literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

  • Teaching , Writing

Create a Narrative Writing Anchor Chart That Will Compel Your 4th, 5th, and 6th Grade Students

Creating a narrative writing anchor chart for the upper elementary classroom can effectively guide students through crafting compelling stories. An anchor chart is a visual reference that remains displayed in the classroom, offering students a quick and accessible guide to enhance their narrative writing skills. Here’s a breakdown of what you might include on a narrative writing anchor chart, along with steps in the writing process and some prompts to inspire young writers.

Keep reading to learn more!

Narrative writing anchor chart ideas to get you started

As you begin teaching the narrative writing process, you may find an anchor chart helpful to show students a visual representation of the work they will be doing. There are many different routes you can take with the anchor chart, and you will likely find yourself creating multiple throughout the lesson. Here are a few examples of narrative writing anchor charts you may create.

1. Elements of a Narrative

One of the first steps in introducing students to narrative writing is showing them the important parts of the piece. Here are the most important ones upper elementary students should see on a narrative writing anchor chart.

  • Setting: Where and when the story takes place.
  • Characters: Introduce and describe the main characters.
  • Plot: The sequence of events that make up the story.
  • Conflict: The central problem or challenge the characters face.
  • Resolution: How the conflict is resolved or addressed.

2. Narrative Writing Structure

Once you introduce students to the pieces needed to create a compelling narrative, you have to show them the framework for the writing. No one wants a story that’s all over the place. Following this simple structure will help. Lay it out on a narrative writing anchor chart for clarity.

  • Hook the reader with an engaging opening.
  • Introduce the characters and setting.
  • Develop the plot through a series of events.
  • Build suspense and tension.
  • Show character reactions and emotions.
  • Resolve the conflict.
  • Provide a satisfying ending.

3. Writing Techniques

Kids will begin to master the initial concepts of writing, and as they do, you can encourage them to better their writing each time they start a new piece. This is where you create a narrative writing anchor chart about making the writing better each time! Give them these tips:

  • Descriptive Language: Encourage the use of vivid and sensory details.
  • Dialogue: Teach students how to use dialogue to bring characters to life.
  • Transitions: Show how to use transitional words and phrases to guide readers through the story.
  • Show, Don’t Tell: Emphasize the importance of showing actions and emotions rather than just telling.

4. Revising and Editing

This is the step most students dislike the most, but it’s the most important. Emphasize to your students how necessary it is to check work. Here are some common ways to edit a draft and make it as perfect as possible!

  • Peer Feedback: Encourage students to share their writing with peers for constructive feedback.
  • Self-Editing: Teach basic editing skills, focusing on grammar, punctuation, and spelling.
  • Revising for Clarity: Emphasize the importance of clarity in storytelling.

5. Narrative Writing Prompts

To get you and your students started, use a few of these narrative prompts . Display them on a narrative writing anchor chart and let them choose as they begin.

  • Write about a time when you faced a challenge and overcame it.
  • Imagine you discover a magical object. Describe the adventure that follows.
  • Create a story set in a futuristic world where technology has taken over.
  • Write about a memorable moment from your summer vacation.
  • If you could travel back in time, what historical event would you visit, and why?

6. Writing Process

To sum it all up, here is how students should naturally start and end their writing process! Practice over and over so they get the hang of it; in no time, they will be masters.

  • Brainstorming: Generate ideas and plan the story.
  • Drafting: Write the initial version of the narrative.
  • Revising: Make improvements to the content and structure.
  • Editing: Correct errors in grammar, punctuation, and spelling.
  • Publishing: Share the final, polished narrative.

By incorporating these elements into a narrative writing anchor chart, students can refer to it as a constant reminder of the key components and techniques needed for successful storytelling. This visual aid can be a valuable resource in fostering a supportive and creative writing environment in the upper elementary classroom.

More Posts about Narrative Writing

  • 20 Inviting Narrative Writing Example Prompts for Upper Elementary Students
  • Vocabulary Words for 6th Graders Can Be Exciting and as Simple as 1-2-3
  • 4 Exciting Prompts for Narrative Writing That Will Spark Creativity
  • A Useful Guide to Using a Narrative Writing Graphic Organizer for Kids

Narrative writing anchor chart ideas to get students writing

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literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

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literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

Fiction Narrative Writing Unit FOURTH GRADE

Grade Level: 4th Grade

My fourth grade fiction writing unit includes 8 weeks of done-for-you writing lessons about how to write an engaging fiction essay, with strong characters, an interesting problem and solution, and rich dialogue . This unit contains detailed lesson plans, mentor texts, anchor charts, student writing tasks, and rubrics –everything you need to be a capable, confident writing teacher with students who love to write.

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literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

More about this resource

If teaching writing has ever made you cry, weep, tear out your hair, question your existence, or binge-watch reality television—because it’s just that frustrating and overwhelming—this writing unit is perfect for you. 

If your students dread writing time more than meatloaf in the school cafeteria…this writing unit is perfect for them, too. 

Teaching writing can be tough. Teachers tell me that their district-provided writing curriculum is:

  • too complicated

Or worse, they don’t have any curriculum at all. Yikes! 

But my fourth grade fiction writing unit makes teaching writing easy . It takes all the guesswork out of teaching writing and gives you the tools you need to teach engaging and effective writing lessons without breaking a sweat.

The ready-to-use lessons and activities in this fiction writing unit will teach your students h ow to use supporting facts, reasons, and examples, consider opposing viewpoints, write topic and concluding sentences, and structure paragraphs . And all you have to do is print and teach . The lesson plans are that simple. Seriously.

Student-friendly mentor texts make it easy to provide illustrative examples of new writing skills. You don’t have to waste your time and money hunting down just the right book.  Focused mini lessons and daily writing tasks simplify the writing process helping ALL students, even reluctant writers, experience success. Preprinted anchor charts make it easy to model new skills and engage in shared writing without wasting valuable time. 

And best of all, my fiction narrative writing unit  makes writing fun  for  ALL  your students – from  reluctant writers  to  excited writers . The  Student Success Path  helps you identify where your students are on their writing journey and plan just-right lessons and  interventions .  Short, focused lessons  keep students engaged. Simple, direct writing tasks help kids develop confidence.  Conference materials,  including outlines and topic cards, you can use to guide small group discussion make it easy for you to  differentiate lessons.

Choice empowers students  to write about things they care about and makes them more invested in their writing. And that’s a big deal because  students who enjoy writing and get lots of practice perform better on standardized testing.

Plus, these materials are  easy-to-use . Everything is organized in folders to help you find just what you need. A  Quick Start Guide  makes it simple to get started and provides tips on how to prep materials for long-term use.

The 2-week  Starting Writing Workshop mini-unit  will help you start your writing instruction on the right foot. Detailed teacher directions show you exactly how to use all the resources and activities.

How Our Writing Curriculum is Aligned with the Science of Reading :

  • Structured writing routine: Our writing curriculum is organized into 4 genres. Each 8-week unit is carefully structured, beginning with foundational skills before moving into more advanced skills. Students are taught a systematic approach to writing including: brainstorming, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing.
  • Explicit instruction: Daily lessons begin with explicit instruction including access to examples via mentor texts, modeling, and directed practice. Each skill is broken down into bite-size pieces so that students can learn one skill at a time. Students practice skills independently, working on one sentence or paragraph at a time.
  • Differentiation: Writing is differentiated through small group instruction that provides reteaching, additional practice, and support at appropriate levels.
  • Daily opportunities to write: The majority of the writing lesson is reserved for independent writing time, providing students with large blocks of time to write and practice skills every day. 
  • Demonstrates the connection between reading and writing: Mentor texts provide concrete examples of writing skills and allow children to experiment with and apply sophisticated skills and language in their own writing. In addition, constructing their own writing pieces helps students recognize, connect, and understand these strategies when reading.  

What’s Included:

  • Detailed teacher directions and suggestions for simple implementation
  • Unit-at-a-glance calendar for each unit
  • 7 exclusive videos walking you through how to get the most out of these writing units
  • 40 days of lesson plans that include guiding questions, materials, mini lessons, student work tasks, student share tasks, intervention, and several extension activities
  • 14 original mentor text passages
  • 24 fiction task cards (identifying whether a topic is a fiction narrative)
  • 24 fiction writing prompt task cards
  • 12 teacher anchor charts (blank and filled in versions)
  • Student anchor charts and printable for writing notebooks
  • Conference and goal tracking forms
  • Writing grades tracking forms
  • List of 10 additional mentor text books (Remember, using them is optional, because I’ve included all the mentor texts you need) 
  • 6 different writing publishing papers
  • Student writing notebook cover and dividers
  • Teacher notebook covers and binder spines
  • Multiple ideas for author share celebration
  • DIGITAL writing notebooks on Google Slides
  • Conferencing Materials – Conference outlines, a sample conference, and topic cards you can use to guide your small-group conferences
  • Student Success Path – Identify where your students are on their writing journey
  • Starting Writing Workshop Bonus – Two weeks of writing lesson plans to help build stamina and set your students up for writing success

Skills Covered:

Students learn h ow to create strong characters, craft a problem and solution, and write dialogue, paragraphs and transitions to create an entertaining story. Lessons include:

  • Setting goals
  • What is a fiction narrative?
  • Developing Characters
  • Developing Setting (Show- Don’t Tell)
  • Problem & Solution
  • Author Point of View
  • Writing a lead
  • Creating Suspense
  • Adding and Punctuating Dialogue
  • Word Choice (Strong Verbs)
  • Transitions
  • Writing an ending

How to Use it in the Classroom: 

A typical day of writing:.

I recommend you set aside 30-45 minutes for writing each day (or more if you have it). Check out the sample schedules below. Each day follows the same plan:

  • Mini-Lesson (8-10 minutes):  The day kicks off with a mini-lesson to teach a particular skill. The mini-lesson uses mentor text (remember, it’s included in the unit) and anchor charts. For the teacher version of the anchor charts, you can project and fill them out with the class, or print and display them in your classroom. The student versions are smaller so they can fill them out and keep them in their writing notebooks for reference.
  • Work Time (18-20 minutes) : Students will apply the skill they just learned into their writing each day. The included writing tasks make it crystal-clear what to do during independent writing time–for you and your students. By the end of the unit, they will have completed two full masterpieces and many other independent writings.
  • Share Time (2 minutes) : Students are encouraged to share a piece of their writing with a partner or with the entire class. This makes writing more meaningful to kids and holds them accountable.

Organization Made Easy:

  • The fiction writing unit is organized into multiple folders and files so it’s easy for you to find what you need.
  • A 40-day daily schedule so you know exactly what to teach each day.
  • Detailed daily lesson plans make teaching writing easy.

Differentiation:

T here are many ways to differentiate writing assignments:

  • Use the Student Success Path to identify where students are on their writing journey and use the suggested interventions to modify lessons.
  • These daily writing prompts are intentionally short and sweet so that all students, even those below grade level, can feel successful. Most tasks can be completed in 1-2 sentences.
  • More advanced writers can write longer responses, or work on a second masterpiece if they finish early.
  • Students can complete fewer task cards or work with a partner; you can also provide support to students as they work on task cards.
  • The process for teaching writing includes group conferencing time. These groups should be based on ability so that you can individualize your instruction to meet the specific needs of the group. Use the topic cards to guide your small group lessons.

Why you’ll love this writing unit: 

  • You’ll save hours of prepping and planning time. The daily lesson plans are easy to implement. All you have to do is print and teach. 
  • Mentor texts are included. You do not need to hunt down or purchase any additional books! (Unless you want to. Far be it from me to stand between a teacher and new books.) 
  • Digital anchor charts project onto your white board-so you don’t have to be Picasso or Renoir to anchor your kids in the lesson.
  • Pre-printed student anchor charts make it easy for students to follow along without having to write every word and draw complicated diagrams.
  • Digital student notebooks are perfect for 1:1 classrooms and a great way to save paper.
  • These lessons work for all students, even students below grade level.
  • Task cards incorporate movement, reinforce concepts, and make learning fun. Daily share time encourages students to take pride in their writing.
  • Direct writing instruction provides a solid foundation of writing skills that leads to increased test scores.
  • Aligned with the Science of Reading.

*****************************

More Fourth Grade Writing Units:

Personal Narrative for Fourth Grade

Informational Writing for Fourth Grade

Opinion Writing for Fourth Grade

Frequently Asked

Yes. I also have personal narrative , informational essay , and opinion writing writing units available.

This fiction writing unit is available for grade 4. I also have fiction writing units available for grades two , three , and five .

I prefer composition notebooks because they are sturdy and easy to use and store. But other teachers have used spiral bound notebooks or three-ring binders.

Yes. These writing lessons are based on Common Core standards.

The lessons for consecutive grade levels are very similar because the standards are similar. The biggest difference is that the reading level on the mentor text passages is modified to meet the specific grade level. Other differences include new examples in the lesson plans and anchor charts and new task cards. It is generally fine to use units that are one level above or below grade level. You might want to select the lower grade level to ensure that the mentor texts are easier for students to read.

Each unit includes eight weeks of materials. I recommend spending 30-45 on writing each day. The lesson takes 8-10 minutes and the rest of the time would be used for independent writing.

Students complete two masterpieces in each unit. But they may work on additional pieces if they finish daily assignments early.

My writing units are a standalone curriculum. They are not based on or aligned with any other curriculum. However, they are based on the writing standards. My curriculum is organized into units of study and formatted in the workshop model and hundreds of teachers have successfully used my writing units with their district provided curriculum.

My writing units are a standalone curriculum. They are not based on or aligned with any other curriculum. With that being said, I have hundreds of teachers who have chosen to use my units as a supplement to their Lucy curriculum because it is more manageable and engaging for students.

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literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

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40 Must-Have Anchor Charts for Teaching Writing of All Kinds

Writing information and inspiration for all!

Examples of anchor charts

When it comes to writing, many kids struggle to get their ideas down on paper. That’s why we’ve rounded up all the best writing anchor charts, to help your students master narrative, transitions, punctuation, editing, theme, and so much more! Try some of these ideas in your classroom to give your kids the writing support they need.

1. Why Writers Write

Anchor chart called Why Writers Write with illustrations

First and second graders will draw inspiration from this fun-filled anchor chart about why we write. Make this chart applicable to older students by expanding on each aspect with a specific audience or goal. “To share experiences” can become “to share experiences with friends, in a postcard, or with readers of a memoir.”

Source: Cara Carroll

2. Expanding Sentences

Expanding Sentences anchor chart with examples using the sentence

Show students how a simple sentence can become a real powerhouse by exploring when, where, how, and why, along with adding adjectives. So powerful!

Source: Upper Elementary Snapshots/Expanding Sentences

3. Personal Narrative

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

Personal narrative is a style that all students practice in elementary school, and writing anchor charts can help keep them on track. Visit the link below for great worksheets to use with your students to prepare them to write their personal narratives.

Source: Rachel’s Reflections

4. Hook Your Reader

Hook Your Reader anchor chart with ideas like a question, an amazing fact, an exclamation, or a sound effect

Want to know how to draw the reader in and make them eager to continue? You need a hook! Teach students how to grab a reader’s attention from the get-go, pulling them in with facts, questions, or even sound effects.

Source: Little Minds at Work

5. Point of View

Point of View anchor chart with an owl asking WHO is telling the story?

Learn the differences between first person (I), second person (you), and third person (narrator), and talk about when each type is effective.

Source: Oh Boy … It’s Farley!

6. Organized Paragraph

Writing anchor chart featuring a traffic light to Hook, Detail, Stop

Use a stoplight to help early elementary students understand and write clear paragraphs. As students are editing their work, have them read with green, yellow, and red pencils in hand so they can see how their paragraphs are hooking and engaging readers. See a video of this chart in action here.

7. Practicing Transitions

Transitions anchor chart with a traffic light with examples of transition words

There are more stoplight writing anchor charts, and this one is perfect for helping students learn and practice their transition words. Draw the stoplight first and invite students to help come up with different words. Then encourage students to put the transition words into practice.

Source: A Happy, Hungry, Healthy Girl

8. Author’s Perspective

Author's Perspective Anchor chart covering how to determine what author feels about a topic

Sometimes, an author’s opinion comes out strongly in their writing, even if they don’t state it up front. Use this chart to help students find the clues to an author’s perspective.

Source: Crafting Connections/Author’s Perspective

9. Author’s Purpose Pie

Anchor chart of Author's Purpose Pie: Persuade, Inform, Entertain (Writing Anchor Charts)

This is a quick and easy anchor chart to help students see different types of writing. It’ll also help them do a quick check to make sure their writing aligns.

Source: Literacy Ideas

10. Dig Deeper

Digging Deeper anchor chart with drawing of kids digging in the sand

Keep going! Sometimes it’s hard to express what you mean by certain writing and revision requests, and writing anchor charts can show exactly what you mean. Now students can get a good look at what it means to dig deeper.

Source: Pinterest

11. Alternatives to “Said”

Writing anchor chart listing alternatives to the word

If your students are learning about writing dialogue, an anchor chart like this could really come in handy. Encourage students to try other ways to have their characters respond.

Source: ESL Amplified

12. Understanding Character

Anchor chart showing a person divided in half, listing physical traits and personality traits

Before you can write about character, you first have to understand it. This anchor chart will help your young writers understand the difference between inside and outside characteristics.

Source: Teacher Trap

13. Diving Deeper Into Character

Chart showing character traits and antonyms (Writing Anchor Charts)

Now that your students understand the difference between inside and outside characteristics, dive deeper into describing a specific character. This anchor chart is a wonderful idea because students can write their idea(s) on a sticky note and then add it.

Source: Crafting Connections/Teach and Task Lessons

14. Six Traits of Writing

Six traits of writing anchor chart featuring ideas and content, organization, voice, word choice, sentence fluency, and corrections

This anchor chart is jam-packed with things to help fourth- and fifth-grade writers remember the six traits of writing. Use the chart as a whole-class reference or laminate it to use in small groups. When it’s laminated, students can check off each aspect they’ve included in their own writing. Meaningful dialogue? Check! Problem and solution? Check!

Source: Working 4 the Classroom

15. Writing Realistic Fiction

Cartoon character with realistic fiction terms like setting, characters, details, and transition words

This anchor chart reminds upper elementary students how to create realistic stories. It really walks your students through the process, so they have all the elements they need to create their own stories.

Source: Two Writing Teachers/Realistic Fiction

16. Sequence of Events

What Is Sequence anchor chart featuring first, next, then

Help early elementary students stay organized with an anchor chart that’s focused on order-of-events language. Tactile learners can write their first drafts on sentence strips and use this format to put the events in order before they transcribe their work onto writing paper.

Source: Life in First Grade

17. Informational Text Structures

Writing anchor chart about text structures, including description, compare and contrast, and order sequence

Focus upper elementary students on the most important aspects of informational writing while keeping them organized. This chart could be used to support paragraph writing or essays.

Source: Teaching With a Mountain View/Informational Text Structures

18. OREO Opinion Writing

Oreo Opinion Writing anchor chart for Opinion, Reason, Examples, Opinion

This deliciously inspired opinion anchor chart can be used by students in grades 3–5 during writers workshop or when developing an opinion for discussion or debate. To build out student writing, have them “double-stuff” their OREOs with extra E examples. See a video featuring this chart here.

19. Features of a Great Report

Features of a great report anchor chart showing student report on ladybugs

Use examples of outstanding student work to make this anchor chart. Keep it relevant by updating the examples with student work throughout the year. In kindergarten, this will also showcase how students move from prewriting and pictures to writing words and sentences.

Source: Joyful Learning in KC

20. Write From the Heart

Write From the Heart anchor chart with ideas for subjects to write about

Sometimes the hardest part about writing is coming up with whom and what you should write about. This is the fun part, though! Use this anchor chart to remind your students that they have lots of good writing options.

Source: First Grade Parade via Cara Carroll

21. Argument Writing

Argument Writing Anchor Chart with five steps

Use this anchor chart with middle schoolers to make sure they’re considering all sides of an argument, not just the one that matters the most to them. One way to adapt this chart, as students develop their understanding of argument, is to write each element—claim, argument, evidence—under a flap that students can lift if they need a reminder.

Source: Literacy & Math Ideas

22. Writing Process

Writing process anchor chart, illustrated with pictures of a purple monster

This is an anchor chart you’ll direct your students to again and again. The writing process has several steps, and it’s good to remind students of this so they don’t get frustrated.

Source: What’s Skow-ing On in Fourth Grade?

23. Writing Checklist

Writing checklist anchor chart reminding students to use capital letters, correct spacing, punctuation, and spelling

For those young writers in your class, these cover the basics in a clear way.

Source: Kindergarten Chaos

24. RACE for Writing

RACE writing anchor chart: Restate, Answer, Cite, Explain

Use the RACE mnemonic when your students are working on persuasive writing. It reminds them to cite their sources and be sure to answer the question being asked.

Source: @mrspuffer

25. Cause and Effect

Cause and Effect anchor chart explaining the cause is the reason and the effect is the result (Writing Anchor Charts)

Cause and effect will always be an essential part of any story. Help your students come up with different scenarios for cause and effect. In many instances, you could have multiples effects, so challenge your students to identify three to four at a time. This will really give them something to write about!

Source: 2nd Grade Superheroes

26. A Strong Lead

Effective Lead anchor chart with tips like start with a strong opinion or start with a question

This upper-grade anchor chart gives students lots of ways to start their writing. Update it midyear with strong examples of leads that students have written or that they’ve found in books. Students could also copy this chart into their notebooks and keep track of the different ways they’ve started their own writing, seeing if they’ve developed a signature lead.

Source: Miss Klohn’s Classroom

27. Crafting Power Sentences

Power Sentences anchor chart breaking a sentence into parts and showing how to make them stronger

Inspire students to get crafty and creative with their sentences. Update the moods or keywords with every writing assignment, so students are constantly refining their clauses, verbs, and descriptions.

Source: Teaching My Friends

28. Show, Don’t Tell

Show, Don't Tell anchor chart with examples of both good and bad writing

“Show, don’t tell” is a cardinal rule of writing. This anchor chart, best for upper elementary writers, can be used to strengthen scenes in fiction and narrative nonfiction works. Build out this chart for middle school writers with additional ideas and more complex emotions.

Source: Upper Elementary Snapshots/Show, Don’t Tell

29. Narrative Organizer

Narrative Organizer writing anchor chart with steps for organizing the writer process

Leave this chart up in your classroom for your students to reference often when they’re writing. It really takes them through creating a successful story.

30. Expository Writing

Elements of Expository Writing anchor chart, with pictures like a key, heart, and glue

This chart makes it easy for students to remember key concepts, both with color-coding and simple metaphors. Give them colored pencils and ask them to underline the corresponding sections in their essays.

Source: Adventures of a Future Teacher

31. Peer Editing

Peer Editing anchor chart with examples of compliments, questions, suggestions, and corrections

Peer editing teaches kids a variety of skills, and not just with writing. They learn to read closely, offer (and accept) useful constructive feedback, and get more comfortable sharing their writing with others. This chart helps kids through the sometimes-challenging process.

Source: Taleof2Teachers

32. Strong Sentences

We Write Strong Sentences anchor chart with example and tips

Get early elementary students to write longer, more descriptive sentences with this chart. Bonus: Use sentence strips to switch out the examples of strong sentences, based on student writing.

Source: The Good Life

33. Internal Story

Internal Story anchor chart with sentence starters like I feel, I wonder, and I know

This chart gives students the language to add their own thoughts to their writing. Modify this chart by highlighting key phrases for students with special needs. Or have students create different thought-bubble icons to represent each internal dialogue sentence starter.

Source: Totally Terrific in Texas

34. Evidence Supported

Evidence Based Terms anchor chart with words like because, for instance, for example

Upper elementary students will benefit from reminders on how to refer to and cite text evidence. Use this anchor chart during writing and discussion to help connect the language that we use across domains.

Source: History Tech

35. Publishing Guidelines

Publishing Guidelines anchor chart with items like proofread, title and author, and neatest handwriting

Kids are often quick to turn in their papers without making sure they’ve included all the necessary requirements (like their names!). Use this chart to remind them about the important things to check for before they hand in their work.

Source: Juice Boxes and Crayolas

36. Figurative Language

Figurative Language anchor chart defining simile, metaphor, hyperbole, onomatopoeia, and personification

As you teach your students about figurative language and how to use it, you’ll want to have examples. This anchor chart dives into five different concepts. Each of these could actually be its own anchor chart. Perhaps have your students come up with examples on sticky notes and then place them on the chart.

Source: Willow Grove Elementary School

37. Forms of Poetry

Forms of Poetry Anchor Chart with free verse narrative, humorous, and lyrical

Introducing poetry types to your students? This anchor chart covers the basics and helps kids remember that not all poetry needs to rhyme.

Source: ELA Anchor Charts

38. CUPS and ARMS

CUPS and ARMS anchor chart for revising and editing writing

This is a popular method for teaching kids to revise and edit as well as the difference between the two. Simple acronyms keep the key strategies close at hand.

Source: Amy Lemons

39. Spicy Edits

Ways to Spice Up Your Writing anchor chart, with ideas like show not tell, sequence words, and dialogue

Encourage your students to think of their writing like a recipe, which they can always tweak and improve. Have them choose one element, or “spice,” to add to their work as they revise.

Source: Beyond Zebra/Pinterest

40. Writing Buddies

Writing Buddies anchor chart with compliments, suggestions, and corrections

Sometimes students can get stuck when working with writing buddies, but writing anchor charts can help. This one encourages students to be positive and make good, thoughtful suggestions.

Source: Apostrophe Books Twitter

What are your favorite writing anchor charts? Share your ideas in our  WeAreTeachers HELPLINE group  on Facebook.

Plus, find out why the “hamburger” essay has gone stale, and what to try instead ..

40 Must-Have Anchor Charts for Teaching Writing of All Kinds

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Text structure anchor chart.

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

Welcome to our text structure anchor chart resource page. When we analyze a story or any other text, it’s easy to become focused on the characters or information that’s relayed. However, anticipating and understanding a text’s structure is a critical skill that can make approaching genres, especially nonfiction, more meaningful.

Text structure refers to the organization of information within a text. Recognizing these patterns helps readers comprehend content more effectively and can also serve to illuminate an author’s purpose for writing a particular piece.

To evaluate a text’s structure, look for the following clues:

  • the text or author’s purpose, goal, or anticipated audience
  • text features that support a specific structure
  • relationships between events
  • conclusions asserted by the text

As always, active engagement with the text can help learners understand different structures more readily. Additionally, learners are encouraged to explore different genres to enhance and diversify their skills.

Text Structure Anchor Chart Printable Resources

text structure anchor chart

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Dianna Radcliff

Dianna Radcliff

Teaching Upper Elementary & more

The Best Anchor Charts

February 6, 2018 by Dianna Radcliff

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

The Best Anchor Charts for your ELA classroom all together in one place! You will find outlines to utilize in Reading Literature, Reading Informational, Writing and Language. 

Explained in this blog post is about the purpose of utilizing anchor charts in your daily instruction. Along with tips to organize your charts.

Below is a collection of anchor charts that have been used during instruction in my classroom. The goal of putting this blog post together is to help fellow educators.

The Purpose of Anchor Charts:

To being, anchor charts are a non-negotiable addition for my instruction. These visuals are looked at as a learning tool for my students and myself, ultimately becoming an instructional and learning strategy. Also, charts are a tool that not only supports the instructional goals of a lesson, but support students’ ongoing learning of the lesson.

These outlines are created to capture the content delivered in instruction. Along with building upon strategies and previous standards taught.

Finally, visuals created in lessons need to be accessible to students throughout the school year. They also help to create a visual imprint for students to refer back to when needed.

Anchor Chart Organization Tips:

  • Labels – In the top of each anchor chart, label them by standards, category, skill, strategy, etc… This allows students an additional reference point.

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

  • Always make ACADEMIC LANGUAGE stand out to help immerse students in the formal language. For example, use bold letters, capital letters, red markers, underline… Doing so allows you to slip in ACADEMIC LANGUAGE  instruction which benefits students on future assessments. 
  • Anchor charts are meant to anchor a lesson, therefore to save time you can always create the outline, but leave open spaces to complete with students during lesson.

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

  • Create images and sections in your anchor chart to organize information. 

Anchor Chart Examples:

Here are the anchor charts I have created in my 5th Grade ELA Classroom:

(Side Note: I use my own ideas, my students ideas and online ideas for these charts. Credit to all the fabulous teachers who have posted images of classroom visuals online, there are so many fabulous teacher-authors to give credit to, along with the shared ideas within my school buildings. Thank you for helping me instructionally and my students.)

Sassy, Savvy, Simple Teaching Anchor Charts Blog Post

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literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

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Opinion Writing Anchor Charts for Upper Elementary

January 16, 2021 by Cristy

Looking to support your students with their text-based writing? Opinion writing anchor charts make teaching easier & give students the support needed.

Teaching new writers how to gather evidence and plan for text-based writing can be challenging. Transitioning them over to actually writing the essay where they must weave those ideas into a well developed and organized essay is just as big of a task. Below, are some ways you can use opinion writing anchor charts to give 4th and 5th grade students tangible examples of how to make their writing focused, well-supported, and engaging.

Hooks for introduction paragraphs opinion writing for 4th grade.

1. Opinion Writing Hooks

Once students have a plan of action for their writing, introducing a writing “hook” is a natural place to begin when starting instruction of actually writing the essay.

Start off by explaining that a “hook” captures the reader’s interest and makes them want to continue to read. It should relate to and tightly tie into the topic that will be discussed.

Introduce the four most commonly used (and easiest to use) hooks.

  • Interesting Fact

Introductory paragraphs of opinion writing for 5th grade.

2. Introductory Paragraph

Now that students know how they will start their essay, they are ready to complete their introductory paragraph. For this quick lesson, tell students to start with their hook. Then, specify that writers need to include words from the prompt. This helps the reader know what the paper will be about and also helps the writer stay focused as they write. They can also include a preview to their answers in this paragraph.

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

3. Introduce the Components of Body Paragraphs

Body paragraphs are the heart of the essay. This is where the writer needs to provide the reasons they agree or disagree with the prompt. They also need to support their reasons with text evidence and elaborations.   

Many teachers are familiar with the acronym R.A.C.E. as a form of responding to a question. I like to use the acronym T.R.A.C.E. because it reminds the writer to use transitions within the essay and within the paragraphs.

During this step of instruction, it is beneficial to break down the acronym for your students. Introduce what each letter stands for. Explain that this is not a specific formula, but a guide that shows what should be included throughout the paragraph.

As you explain each letter, have students create an anchor chart and color code the text . Later in the writing process, this will help them identify what they are doing well and what they may need to add more of in their paragraphs.

R.A.C.E. can be helpful for body paragraphs of opinion writing.

4. Writing the Body Paragraphs

Now that you’ve discussed the components of a body paragraph and have taught students how to color code each letter, it’s time to model the writing.

Write the first body paragraph along with your students. It is best to write it on the board where they can all see it. Have students copy the sentences as you write them. Think aloud as you write. This will help students understand why you are including and excluding certain information.

Don’t be afraid to make mistakes and cross words or phrases out. Have students copy a few of these errors too. This will allow them to see that they can change their mind or fix errors.

Once you have completed the paragraph, color code the text. This will allow students to visually see the components of a body paragraph.

R.A.C.E. can be helpful for body paragraphs of opinion writing.

5. Introduce Types of Elaborations

Once students have seen you model a body paragraph, focus on the elaboration within the paragraph.

Introduce the four types of elaborations most frequently used within text-based writing.

  • Definition: tells the meaning of an unfamiliar word
  • Anecdote: a short story inserted into the text
  • Example: provides specific cases, samples, or instances
  • Scenario: a description of a possible event 

Provide Students with Opportunities to Practice

Although this is not a specific step in teaching writing, it is included because it is important to give students multiple opportunities to practice.

Depending on your students, you may want to focus on certain areas of a text-based writing lesson when you offer opportunities to practice. Do not feel the need to have students complete an entire prompt each time they write, especially at the start of the school year. 

Starting off with an overview, then moving on to certain parts before moving on to a complete essay can be a great way to scaffold this process for students. Offering students the opportunity to refer back to their opinion writing anchor charts as they write is also a key component to helping them become proficient writers.

Looking for More Support with Opinion Writing Anchor Charts?

Hopefully, these tips have helped you organize your beginning opinion writing lessons. 

If you would like the opinion writing anchor charts discussed, you can click on the image to take a closer look.

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

Literacy Ideas

Anchor Charts to Improve Writing Skills

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 WHAT ARE ANCHOR CHARTS?

Anchor Charts | what is an anchor chart 1 | Anchor Charts to Improve Writing Skills | literacyideas.com

Anchor charts are tools that support learning in the classroom. They can be used to support everything from classroom management strategies to the teaching of writing.

Essentially, they are visual prompts that provide students with information regarding their prior learning on a given topic. These visual prompts are used to provide a scaffold to support the students during guided practice and independent work.

WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF ANCHOR CHARTS FOR WRITING AND READING?

Anchor charts are becoming increasingly popular in classrooms for some very good reasons. They offer a wealth of benefits for students and teachers alike.

Here are just a few of the great benefits of using anchor charts as writing tools in the classroom.

  Anchor Charts Provide Increased Student Engagement

Anchor charts are an effective way of encouraging student engagement. Not only do they increase student confidence when engaged in a writing task, but they help to keep students on task by offering support in the form of visual prompts that help unstick the stuck! These anchor chart examples below provide students with a great visual point of reference to learn from.

Anchor Charts | ElementsofPoetryAnchorChart | Anchor Charts to Improve Writing Skills | literacyideas.com

101 DIGITAL & PRINT GRAPHIC ORGANIZERS FOR ALL CURRICULUM AREAS

Anchor Charts | digital graphic organizers 1 | Anchor Charts to Improve Writing Skills | literacyideas.com

Introduce your students to 21st-century learning with this GROWING BUNDLE OF 101 EDITABLE & PRINTABLE GRAPHIC ORGANIZERS. ✌ NO PREP REQUIRED!!! ✌ Go paperless, and let your students express their knowledge and creativity through the power of technology and collaboration inside and outside the classroom with ease.

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Anchor Charts Deepen Comprehension

Often, students get involved in the actual production of the anchor charts themselves. When helping to produce the anchor charts, students will have opportunities to reconstruct their learning and thereby deepen their comprehension of the material in the process.

As they construct their charts, students begin to make new connections between the various aspects of their learning as they organize these aspects in a visually comprehensible manner.

 Anchor Charts Supports Independent Work

Anchor Charts | 1 reading anchor chart | Anchor Charts to Improve Writing Skills | literacyideas.com

Learning to write well can be one of the most challenging things a student learns to do at school.

As students learn to navigate the demands of various writing genres , seemingly endless questions arise at word, sentence, and whole text level.

This, in turn, makes heavy demands on the teacher’s time as individual students struggle with the various challenges of a given task.

Fortunately, anchor charts can help alleviate some of that burden by providing a visual resource and reference point that help students to answer many of the more commonly asked questions for themselves. This frees up the teacher from having to repeatedly answer the same questions throughout the course of a lesson, making more time to offer support where it’s most needed.

WHAT DO ANCHOR CHARTS LOOK LIKE?

Visual Writing

Anchor charts come in all shapes and sizes and can be commercially bought or produced collaboratively by students and teachers in class.

Commercially bought Anchor Charts are great for permanent displays within the classroom.

Usually well-presented in bold lettering using dynamic colors, professionally-produced charts work well for topics that recur throughout the course of the year and are complex enough to require ongoing reinforcement.

When anchor charts are self-produced, they are usually handwritten in large print and displayed in a prominent position in the classroom for easy reference.

Usually, a co-creation between the student and the teacher, the charts should contain only the essential information regarding the topic.

When deciding what to include on a chart, think about the concepts, strategies, and prior learning that will most help students to work independently when engaged in their work.

HOW ARE ANCHOR CHARTS CREATED IN THE CLASSROOM?

To produce an anchor chart in the classroom requires very little in the way of resources other than some chart paper and some colored markers. Other than these, and defining a clear purpose and focus for your anchor chart, there is no specific preparation required.

However, there are a number of common elements to consider when producing anchor charts for use in the classroom. Some of these include:

●      Paper: Decide whether you are using adhesive paper, lined paper, blank paper, colored paper etc

●      Font-Size: This should be large enough to see from the various working areas of the classroom

●      Collaboration: Is it teacher-produced or a collaboration? What is the level of student involvement?

Where Anchor Charts are to be co-created with students, generally, they will be produced in collaboration with the students as you teach the lesson.

The chart will include the most important content and relevant strategies. In the case of the various writing genres, a list of the main criteria that must be included works well.

The anchor charts can then be used by the students as a checklist to refer to as the writing is produced. They can also serve for a final check when the work has been completed.

Here are some general tips to help ensure you get the most out of Anchor Charts in your classroom:

●      Keep things simple

●      Be sure the writing is well organised and easy to read

●      Use headings and bullet points to help display the main points

●      Use different colors for headings, bullet points etc

●      Use simple pictures, graphs, illustrations etc to help reinforce points

●      Don’t fill with lots of distracting details or graphics

Anchor Charts as Writing Tools – Examples

Anchor Charts | 1 retell anchor chart | Anchor Charts to Improve Writing Skills | literacyideas.com

Anchor charts can be used very effectively to break down many of the more complex aspects of writing.

From punctuation use to the specific criteria for various writing genres, Anchor charts are a fantastic way to visually reinforce student understanding of these diverse processes.

The content of each chart will be dependent on their focus. But, let’s look at the possible content of two examples of Anchor Charts to help serve as models for what might be contained in an anchor chart produced in your classroom.

1.  Point of View Anchor Chart

The Point of View Anchor Chart can be used both to help guide students in identifying the point of view in a text as well as to help in the creation of the student’s own texts. We have an excellent guide on point of view that can be found here.

Looking out for keywords is an effective way to determine the point of view in a piece of writing. Point-of-view keywords are generally centred around the pronouns and the level of insight and perspective we are offered.

Let’s look at some of the more common points of view used, first in a little detail and then at how they might appear on an Anchor Chart.

First Person – a character is telling the story (narrator), and we often gain insight into the characters’ thoughts. Clues that indicate a first person will be the use of pronouns such as I , my , me , mine , we , us etc.

As bullet points, this might look like this:

●      First Person

○      Character narrates the story

○      Narrator is in the story

○      Narrator’s thoughts are revealed

○      Uses pronouns: I , my , me , mine , we , us etc.

Third Person Limited –  the narrator is outside the story and telling the story. In third-person limited, the writer sticks closely to the point of view of a single character, so we are usually only privy to that one character’s thoughts and experiences. The narrator does not know everything about the events that occur in the story. Indications that the third person is being used may be the use of characters’ names and pronouns, such as he , him , his , himself , she, her , hers , herself , it , its , itself , they , them , their , theirs , and themselves .

●      Third Person Limited

○      Narrator is outside the story

○      Narrator tells the story primarily from one character’s POV

○      Only the main character’s thoughts and feelings are revealed

○      Narrator has limited knowledge of events

○      Uses pronouns: he , him , his , himself , she, her , hers , herself , it , its , itself , they , them , their , theirs , and themselves .

Anchor Charts | 1 writing anchor chart | Anchor Charts to Improve Writing Skills | literacyideas.com

Third Person Omniscient – the narrator tells the story and is privy to everything. Not only all the details of every event in the story, but the interior life of each character, such as emotions, opinions, and feelings, whether expressed or not. The usual third-person pronouns are used along with the character names.

●      Third Person Omniscient

○      Narrator tells the story from ‘above.’

○      Narrator knows the thoughts and feelings of every character

○      Narrator knows everything that happens

2. Instructional Writing Anchor Chart

The criteria for writing clear instructions can be very handily displayed as an anchor chart.

When writing a set of instructions, students can refer to the chart to help organize their writing. The same chart will also serve as a checklist for self-assessment at the end.

An instructional writing anchor chart may include information such as:

Instructional Writing:

●      Includes an explanatory title, e.g. ‘How to…’

●      Laid out in bullet points or numbered instructions

●      Uses time connectives to organise, e.g. ‘first’, ‘then’, ‘finally’ etc.

●      Uses imperatives to instruct the reader

●      Use straightforward, functional language

●      Supported by illustrations or diagrams

●      Diagrams and illustrations contain captions

In Conclusion

As we can see, anchor charts can serve as useful writing tools that support the development of student writing skills in the classroom.

When displayed prominently in the classroom, they can help students efficiently bridge the gap between being emergent writers lacking in self-confidence to becoming self-assured, independent writers.

It is important to remember, too, that though anchor charts are great tools that support students, ultimately, the intent is for the students to internalize the knowledge and information they contain. So don’t allow them to become a permanent crutch!

USEFUL VIDEOS TO EXPLAIN ANCHOR CHARTS

Other great articles related to anchor charts for writing.

Anchor Charts | Literary Devices | 13 Literary Devices to Supercharge your Writing Skills | literacyideas.com

13 Literary Devices to Supercharge your Writing Skills

Anchor Charts | the writing process | The Writing Process | literacyideas.com

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Anchor Charts | Graphic Organizers | Graphic Organizers for Writing and Reading | literacyideas.com

Graphic Organizers for Writing and Reading

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Elements of Literature

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Anchor Charts | how to write an essay 1 | Essay Writing: A complete guide for students and teachers | literacyideas.com

Essay Writing: A complete guide for students and teachers

Two Little Birds Teaching

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5 must-have anchor charts to teach personal narratives.

Teaching personal narratives is always fun.  Kids love to tell stories and putting their stories to paper is exciting, but it can also be challenging. Focusing on one memory or event, zooming in on the moments that are worth telling, and captivating their audience in the process are all a part of the narrative writing process that helps students develop as storytellers and writers.

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

Carefully developing mini-lessons that will help students as they write their own personal narratives is an important part of planning your narrative writing unit.  Here are a few ideas for anchor charts as you are planning your narrative writing unit.

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

1. Thinking of ideas

Narrative writing tells a story and a personal narrative tells a story from your own experiences.  Discuss personal narratives, important parts to include in a personal narrative, and how to think of ideas for your personal narrative.

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

Have students think of ideas and share topics that could be their own personal narratives.  Have them generate a list of their own ideas.

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

2. Elements of a personal narrative

Discuss the story elements of the story: the setting, characters, problem, solution, and how a story has a clear beginning, middle, and end.  As authors, we have to limit the number of characters and places the characters visit so that we are staying zoomed in on small moments.

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

Create an anchor chart of story elements that students will include in their personal narrative.  Encourage students to consider where their memory or event took place, use a sequence of events so that it is clear to the reader, add details that are important and stick with the small moment of the memory, develop the characters to help the reader get to know them, show your feelings, use your voice as a writer.

These are all ideas that will help as students begin their writing.  Incorporating all of these elements in a clear and concise way will keep the story interesting to your reader.

3. Using voice in your writing

When you put feelings into your writing, your reader will get to know you and your story will be one that they want to read.  Encourage students to use voice in their writing so that their writing sounds like them.  Their voice becomes their own writing style and writing personal narratives is the perfect time to explore that style.  You can use vivid language and details, express thoughts and feelings, and let your personality show.

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

Students are the experts of their own narratives!

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

4. When to start a new paragraph

Students become so focused sometimes on how long a paragraph needs to be that they forget that the quality of the paragraph is just as important as the length.  

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

Discuss with your students: 

  • A paragraph starts on a new line and indents. 
  • Use transition words to change paragraphs smoothly.  
  • When do we start a new paragraph?  
  • Should we simply count 5-6 sentences and then indent?

Create an anchor chart as a reminder to start a new paragraph when someone new is introduced in the story, when a new event occurs, when a new person is speaking, when the setting changes, or the topic/idea changes.

5. Adding in more details

Adding details to writing while revising is an important step because while writing personal narratives only your students know the details of their stories.  They want their readers to know all they need to know!

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

How can you add details?

  • Add in adjectives
  • Show more action, use verbs to help show the action
  • Use dialogue when you can
  • Show your feelings about the events/memories
  • Add in details that only YOU know!  Your reader was not there, but YOU were!

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

Looking for more ideas for writing workshop?

You can find more tips and ideas for narrative writing in this post.

Find some ideas and tips for persuasive writing in this post.

And check out all of my posts about writing workshop in one place!

Shop the resources featured in this post:

Writers Workshop: Personal Narrative Writing Unit, Checklist, Posters

Happy writing!

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

literary essay anchor chart 4th grade

Great Expository Nonfiction Anchor Chart

Expository or informational text can be challenging for students if they are unfamiliar with nonfiction text features. Therefore, it is important to help students understand these text features when teaching nonfiction texts. Using an expository nonfiction anchor chart can be very beneficial to your students.

expository nonfiction anchor chart

Creating an anchor chart does not have to be time-consuming and difficult. Also, don’t feel that you have to draw everything free-hand.

To make this anchor chart, I found a copy of a nonfiction book that I had in my classroom and did the unthinkable:  I cut it apart!

This book on volcanoes had excellent examples of expository text features:

  • bright photographs
  • colorful headings
  • bold-faced/highlighted words

Expository Nonfiction Anchor Chart

expository nonfiction anchor chart

Another advantage of choosing this wonderful book for my expository nonfiction anchor chart was that I had several copies on my shelf, so I still had plenty of books that I could use in small groups or that students could read independently.

I have to admit, I debated several minutes before I actually took my scissors and began cutting, but after I saw the end result of the anchor chart and after the students oohed and awed over it, I knew that this book was benefiting the students much more as an anchor chart than it had on my shelf. Yes, I think it was a brave move, but I have no regrets. 

I used this expository nonfiction anchor chart as a class introduction to expository nonfiction texts and the students referred to it in several activities that we did in class.  Use this anchor chart in a variety of ways. Here are a few suggestions.

  • With an introductory mini-lesson
  • With review lessons
  • In small groups
  • As a reference for a text features scavenger hunt
  • As reference for mini-lessons on each type of text feature

If you feel brave, try creating an anchor chart of your own. I think it will be worth it!

For another article on ideas for teaching nonfiction, check out this article on reading strategies .

Have a blessed day!

  • Read more about: anchor charts , reading , Uncategorized

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Write a Literary Argument Essay: Analyze a Model

In this lesson, daily learning targets, ongoing assessment.

  • Technology and Multimedia

Supporting English Language Learners

Materials from previous lessons, new materials, closing & assessments, you are here:.

  • ELA 2019 Grade 8
  • ELA 2019 G8:M4
  • ELA 2019 G8:M4:U2

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Focus Standards:  These are the standards the instruction addresses.

  • W.8.1, W.8.4

Supporting Standards:  These are the standards that are incidental—no direct instruction in this lesson, but practice of these standards occurs as a result of addressing the focus standards.

  • RI.8.1, RI.8.4, RI.8.10, W.8.10, SL.8.1, L.8.4, L.8.6
  • I can find the gist of a model essay. (RI.8.1)
  • I can identify the parts of a model argument essay and explain the purpose of each. (W.8.1)
  • I can generate criteria for an effective argument essay. (W.8.1, W.8.4)
  • Opening A: Entrance Ticket: Unit 2, Lesson 10 (W.8.1)
  • Work Time B: Annotated, color-coded model argument essay (W.8.1, W.8.4)
  • Work Time C: Argument Writing checklist (RI.8.1, W.8.1)
AgendaTeaching Notes

A. Engage the Learner - (5 minutes)

A. Find the Gist of a Model Argument Essay (10 minutes)

B. Analyze a Model Argument Essay - (15 minutes)

C. Argument Writing Checklist - (10 minutes)

A. Debrief Argument Writing Anchor Chart - (5 minutes)

A. Argument Essay Structure: Students answer selected and constructed response questions about the model essay's content and structure to complete Homework: Argument Essay Structure.

– Opening A: Students recall the meanings of terms associated with argument writing, such as , , and . – Work Time B: Students use the Painted Essay® structure to analyze a model argument essay, looking closely at how the writer created an argument to support a claim with clear reasons and relevant evidence. – Work Time C: Students analyze the organization and development of a model argument essay, reflecting on how each paragraph relates to the author’s purpose. – Work Time C: Students analyze the model argument essay and make connections to the criteria for effective argument essays. – Closing and Assessment A: As they examine the Characteristics of Argument Writing anchor chart, students identify aspects of the model essay that align to argument writing. They note where the writer created an argument to support a claim with clear reasons and relevant evidence. ).

Conveys Jeanne’s Youth” and provide new evidence and reasoning.

that students did in Units 1 and 2.

  • Model Argument Essay: "How  Farewell to Manzanar Conveys Jeanne's Youth"
  • Argument Writing checklist
  • Argument Writing anchor chart
  • Reread the Paint an Essay lesson plan to review the color-coding and the purpose behind each choice of color.
  • Strategically group students into pairs for the work in this lesson, with at least one strong reader per pair.
  • Ensure there is a copy of Entrance Ticket: Unit 2, Lesson 10 at each student's workspace.
  • Post the learning targets and applicable anchor charts (see Materials list).

Tech and Multimedia

  • Work Times A, B, and C: Prepare a device with a projector to display Entrance Ticket: Unit 2, Lesson 10, Model Argument Essay: "How  Farewell to Manzanar Conveys Jeanne's Youth," and Argument Writing checklist, or prepare devices for students if they will be using digital versions of these documents.
  • Continue to use the technology tools recommended throughout previous modules to create anchor charts to share with families; to record students as they participate in discussions and protocols to review with students later and to share with families; and for students to listen to and annotate text, record ideas on note-catchers, and word-process writing.

Supports guided in part by CA ELD Standards 8.II.A.1 and 8.II.A.2.

Important Points in the Lesson Itself

  • To support ELLs, this lesson introduces a new model essay and invites students to use the Painted Essay® to analyze its structure. Work with the Painted Essay® will help students understand the content and structure of the model essay, which students will apply when writing their own literary argument essays. Students will work together to identify the characteristics of an argument essay using a checklist, as they have done with previous genres of writing. This consistent pattern of reading a model essay for gist, coding elements of the essay using the Painted Essay®, and using a checklist to analyze the characteristics of the essay sets students up for success in navigating the nuanced differences among different types of essays and allows them to focus on key differences by minimizing distractions that might come from acclimating to a new process.
  • ELLs may find it challenging to identify the characteristics of an argument essay and of argumentation, in general. Draw students’ attention to how language is used within the model to present claims and provide reasoning. Encourage students to annotate their essays as they identify criteria from the Argument Writing checklist . If time allows, refer back to previous essays that students have written, and invite students to compare and contrast the similarities and differences among different types of essays.
  • counterclaim, main claim, naivete (A)

(A): Academic Vocabulary

(DS): Domain-Specific Vocabulary

  • Paint an Essay lesson plan (for teacher reference) (from Module 1, Unit 3, Lesson 6)
  • Painted Essay® template (one for display; from Module 1, Unit 3, Lesson 6, Work Time B)
  • Academic word wall (one for display; from Module 1, Unit 1, Lesson 1, Work Time A)
  • Characteristics of Argument Writing anchor chart (example for teacher reference) (from Module 2, Unit 3, Lesson 4, Closing and Assessment A)
  • Characteristics of Argument Writing anchor chart (one for display; from Module 2, Unit 3, Lesson 4, Closing and Assessment A)
  • Painted Essay® template (one per student; from Module 1, Unit 3, Lesson 6, Work Time B)
  • Vocabulary logs (one per student; from Module 1, Unit 1, Lesson 2, Opening A)
  • Device with projector (see Technology and Multimedia)
  • Entrance Ticket: Unit 2, Lesson 10 (answers for teacher reference)
  • Model Argument Essay: "How  Farewell to Manzanar Conveys Jeanne's Youth" (example for teacher reference)
  • Argument Writing checklist (example for teacher reference)
  • Homework: Argument Essay Structure (answers for teacher reference) (see Homework Resources)
  • Device (optional; one per student; see Technology and Multimedia)
  • Entrance Ticket: Unit 2, Lesson 10 (one per student)
  • Entrance Ticket: Unit 2, Lesson 10 ▲
  • Model Argument Essay: “How  Farewell to Manzanar Conveys Jeanne’s Youth” (one per student and one for display)
  • Colored pencils (red, yellow, blue, green; one of each per student)
  • Argument Writing checklist (one per student and one for display)
  • Homework: Argument Essay Structure (one per student; see Homework Resources)

Each unit in the 6-8 Language Arts Curriculum has two standards-based assessments built in, one mid-unit assessment and one end of unit assessment. The module concludes with a performance task at the end of Unit 3 to synthesize students' understanding of what they accomplished through supported, standards-based writing.

OpeningLevels of Support

or the optional ▲. .

▲. This resource features matching to help students recall essential argument terms.

 

Work TimeLevels of Support

Conveys Jeanne's Youth." Explain that this model essay will help them understand how they can apply what they have learned about argument writing to a literary text.

Farewell to Manzanar

Conveys Jeanne's Youth" aloud with a partner, pausing after each paragraph to share the gist with one another and check for understanding.

Farewell to Manzanar




, , , , , , and . Direct students back to the Model Essay: "How  Conveys Jeanne's Youth," and have them underline any words that suggest a respectful tone. Use the Conveys Jeanne's Youth" (example for teacher reference) as needed, and call on students to share out the terms they underline.

Conveys Jeanne's Youth” that includes larger text and wider spacing cut into strips by paragraph. Invite students to work together in groups to reorder scrambled sentences and paste them on chart paper to create a collaborative, tactile experience. Once students have assembled the strips, they can determine gist and color-code them according to the Painted Essay®.

, and direct students to gather this resource from Module 1. Have students Turn and Talk to a predesignated partner whom they will consult for the remainder of the lesson:

Conveys Jeanne’s Youth” again. Distribute , and guide students in using these and their Painted Essay® template with their partners to color-code their Model Argument Essay: “How  Conveys Jeanne’s Youth.”


in the introduction paragraph. As time allows, invite students to make a guess about the meaning of this word based on clues from context or affix knowledge (e.g., this word is related to the idea of Jeanne’s youth, so it probably refers to something childish; this word contains the word , which means something like inexperienced or young). Students can use dictionaries to confirm the precise meaning of this word. (lack of experience, wisdom, or judgment) on the , with translations in students’ home languages. Write synonyms or sketch a visual above the key term to scaffold students’ understanding. Invite students to record this word in their . effectively conveys this significant idea of Jeanne’s youth impacting her understanding of events.”


, and is color-coded green. Explain that, in an argument, we usually state just the “green” part of the focus in the introduction to the piece. This makes the main claim very clear and strong. The essay still makes points to support the main claim, but they are not stated in the introduction. Rather, the points will unfold as the argument develops. (focus statement) from Module 2 appears on the academic word wall and in their vocabulary logs. Conveys Jeanne’s Youth.” Read aloud Proof Paragraph 1.




and the enemy. These are the basis of each Proof Paragraph. . There are several approaches to creating and using a counterclaim. In this essay, the author presents an alternate, valid claim, an opinion different from her own. She acknowledges it, but then uses it to support her own original claim. Explain that students will learn more about how to construct a counterclaim for a literary argument in later lessons. (a claim made to rebut a previous claim) from Module 2 appears on the academic word wall and in their vocabulary logs.


. Prompt students to read the criteria on the checklist.

Conveys Jeanne's Youth." Then, use a total participation technique to invite responses from the group:


Conveys Jeanne's Youth" and jot down additional description for each aspect the Argument Writing checklist. as needed.

Closing

for support. , answer questions, and clarify any misconceptions.
Homework

.

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Baby Literary Essay - Anchor Chart

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"When Writing a Literary Essay, Writers..." "post-it" anchor chart to align to the If, Then Unit Baby Lit. Essays for 3rd grade.

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