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500 Words Essay on Allama Iqbal in English

by Cherie McCord

Allama Iqbal was undoubtedly a prestigious National hero born in Sialkot. He was an outstanding poet-philosopher and political leader. However, writing an essay on such great personalities requires enormous time and research to do complete justice. Hence, availing help from expert essay writers can make your life easier. They perform detailed research and write an essay that surely entices the readers.

500 words Complete essay on Allama Iqbal in English. You can use the Allama Iqbal essay as my favourite poet, hero, and personality as well. Allama Iqbal is the national poet of Pakistan. He was born in Sialkot in 1877. After completing his primary education in Sialkot, he moved to Lahore for further studies.

He did his MA in philosophy there and taught for some time in the GC Lahore. After that, he went to Germany for his PhD in philosophy.

At that time, English were the ruler of India. They were trying their utmost to confine Muslims to the cages of slavery and ignorance. Therefore, the situation of Muslims was pathetic during that time. They were not offered high-rank jobs in Government.

Iqbal, being a well-wisher of Muslims, tried to awaken them from the deep sleep of negligence. He used the power of poems and verses to give Muslims of the subcontinent a light of hope. He reminded them of the achievements and standards of their forefathers.

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Table of Contents

Essay on Allama Iqbal Quotes

I lead no party; I follow no leader. I have given the best part of my life to careful study of Islam, its law and polity, its culture, its history, and its literature Allama Iqbal

Nations are born in the hearts of poets, they prosper and die in the hands of politicians. Allama Iqbal

Two Nation Theory by Allama Iqbal

He also wrote letters to Quaid-e-Azam to work for his depressed nation. In his Allahabad session, he gave the solution to the problems of Muslims in the form of Two Nation Theory. He believed that Muslims are different in every aspect of life from Hindus. He suggested that Muslims should work for getting their own homeland.

Iqbal as a Poet

Iqbal was a great poet. The goal of his poetry was to remind the Muslims of their glorious history. His poetry highlighted golden Muslim traditions and achievements. Every verse by Iqbal gave Muslims a wake-up call to regain their respect. It is full of permanent national feelings.

Teachings by Allama Iqbal

He wrote poetry both in Urdu and Persian. His verses give reference to the Holy Quran. It gives a sense of spirituality and morality. In this age, Muslims need to get guidance from his poetry. He is our hero and one of the people who laid the foundation of Pakistan.

Allama Iqbal died on 21st April 1938 due to severe throat infection. May his would rest in heaven. May his words continue to inspire young generations to follow the path of self-esteem.

We hope that this essay on Allama Iqbal has provided you enough information to use it in 9th, 10th, first year and second year classes and you won’t need to ask expert essay help from someone from Write My Paper Hub for writing your own paper on similar topics.

Essay on Allama Iqbal Class 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 in English, Urdu

Essay on Allama Iqbal | My favourite Personality / Hero

Allama Iqbal was our great National hero. He is the poet of East. He was born in Sialkoat on November 9, 1877. He received his early education in Sialkoat. He passed intermediate examination from Murrey College Sialkoat. Then he went to Lahore for higher studies.

After that, he went to England and Germany. He got Ph.D. in Philosophy. He wrote many poems in praise of the Muslim culture. He reminded the Muslims of their glorious past. The names of some of his books are Bang-e-Dara, Bal-e-Jibril, Payam-e-Mashriq and Asrar-e-Khudi. He gave the idea of Pakistan. He requested Quaid-e-Azam to accept the leadership of the Muslims. He was, indeed, a great leader. He died on April 21, 1938. He was buried near the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore.

Read also: My Favourite Personality Allama Iqbal Essay

Allama Iqbal Essay with Urdu Translation

Read More: Allama Iqbal Essay For Class 9 & 10

24 thoughts on “Essay on Allama Iqbal Class 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 in English, Urdu”

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Ilm Ki Awaz

Allama Iqbal Essay in English | علامہ اقبال پر مضمون

Today I write an allama iqbal essay in English with headings, pdf, and quotations for classes 3,6,4,5,7,8,9,1,2, and 10th in small, easy, and short wording. Allama Iqbal is one of the most prominent figures in Urdu literature and Pakistani history. Dr Allama Muhammad Iqbal was a renowned poet, mystic, philosopher, and political activist who was pivotal in the Pakistan Movement. In this my favourite personality allama iqbal essay, we will explore Allama Iqbal’s life, achievements, and legacy, highlighting his enduring impact on modern Pakistani society.

allama iqbal essay in english pdf free download

Essay on Allama Iqbal in English With Headings

Introduction allama iqbal and his significance.

Allama Iqbal, born on November 9, 1877, in Sialkot, British India (now Pakistan), was a renowned philosopher, poet, and politician. He is widely recognized as one of the most influential thinkers and leaders in the history of Pakistan and the Muslim world. Iqbal’s significance lies in his multifaceted contributions to literature, philosophy, and the political movement for the creation of Pakistan.

Early life and education of Allama Iqbal

He belonged to a Kashmiri Muslim family of scholars and religious leaders. His father, Sheikh Noor Muhammad, was a respected tailor and religious scholar. In 1895, Iqbal travelled to England to pursue higher studies. He enrolled at Trinity College, University of Cambridge, and obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1897.

In 1905, Iqbal travelled to Germany to pursue a doctoral degree in philosophy. He studied at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich under the guidance of prominent scholars such as Friedrich Hommel and Friedrich Paulsen. In 1907, Iqbal completed his doctoral thesis titled “The Development of Metaphysics in Persia.”

Literary Works and Contributions to Urdu and Persian Poetry

• “Bang-e-Dra” (The Call of the Marching Bell): This collection, published in 1924, marks a significant milestone in Iqbal’s poetic journey.
• “Zarb-i Kalim” (The Reed’s Strike): Published in 1936, this collection further showcases Iqbal’s mastery of poetic expression.” Lab Pe Aati Hai Dua Ban Ke Tamanna Meri” (My Prayer Rises to My Lips as a Desire) and “Sitaron Se Aage Jahan Aur Bhi Hain” (Beyond the Stars.
• “Bal-e-Jibril” (Gabriel’s Wing): This collection, published in 1935, further showcases Iqbal’s poetic genius. Notable poems from this collection include “Gabriel’s Wing,” “Lenin in Islam,” and “Mard-e-Momin” (The Ideal Muslim).
• Persian Poetry: Iqbal’s Persian poetry holds immense significance and has garnered appreciation from scholars and poets worldwide. His Persian verses reflect his deep knowledge of Persian literature and philosophy.

Philosophical ideas and Concepts introduced by Allama Iqbal

• Khudi (Selfhood): Iqbal emphasized the concept of “Khudi” or selfhood as a central theme in his philosophical works.
• Tawheed (Unity of God): Iqbal explored the concept of Tawheed, emphasizing the unity of God and the interconnectedness of all existence.
• Iqbal’s Concept of God: Iqbal’s understanding of God is dynamic and evolving. He rejected a static and passive concept of God, advocating for an active and living God who actively engages with creation.
• Concept of Ijtehad: Iqbal emphasized the importance of “Ijtehad,” which refers to the independent interpretation of Islamic principles and laws in response to changing circumstances.
• Reconstruction of Muslim Ummah: Iqbal was deeply concerned about the decline of the Muslim community and called for its intellectual and spiritual rejuvenation.

Legacy and Impact of Allama Iqbal on Pakistan and the World

• Ideological Foundation of Pakistan: Allama Iqbal’s vision and intellectual contributions played a pivotal role in inspiring the demand for a separate homeland for Muslims, leading to the creation of Pakistan in 1947.
• National Poet and Literary Icon : Allama Iqbal is Pakistan’s national poet. His poetic works in Urdu and Persian continue to be widely read, celebrated and studied.
• Educational Reforms: Allama Iqbal emphasized the importance of education as a means of empowerment and social progress.
• International Recognition: Allama Iqbal’s impact extends beyond Pakistan’s borders. His poetry and philosophical ideas have gained recognition and appreciation worldwide.

My Favourite Personality Iqbal Essay Poetry in English – شاعری

10 lines on Allama Iqbal Essay in English

Allama Iqbal was a visionary leader who made an indelible impact on the history of Pakistan and the globe. His poetry and ideas continue to inspire and drive others to this day. His philosophy of self-reliance, tenacity, and compassion for everyone has become a cornerstone of Pakistani society, and his legacy will be remembered for years.

Who was allama iqbal?

Allama Muhammad Iqbal was a prominent poet, philosopher, and politician of the 20th century, widely regarded as the national poet of Pakistan. He is known for his poetry which reflects his deep understanding of Islamic spirituality, philosophy, and culture.

When was he formally titled Sir?

Allama Muhammad Iqbal was formally titled “Sir” in 1922 when the British government awarded him a knighthood in recognition of his services as a scholar and a poet.

What was Allama Iqbal’s contribution to literature?

A: Allama Iqbal’s contribution to literature was immense. He wrote poetry in both Urdu and Persian, which is characterized by rich metaphors, deep symbolism, and a profound understanding of Islamic spirituality.

What was Allama Iqbal’s political philosophy?

A: Allama Iqbal’s political philosophy was based on the idea of an independent Muslim state. He played a key role in the struggle for the creation of Pakistan and his vision of a separate Muslim state inspired the Muslim community of India.

What is Allama Iqbal’s legacy?

A: Allama Iqbal’s legacy is that of a poet, philosopher, and political thinker who has had a profound impact on Islamic thought. His poetry and philosophy continue to inspire people in Pakistan and around the world.

Allama Iqbal Born and Death date?

Allama Iqbal, whose full name was Sir Muhammad Iqbal, was born on November 9, 1877, in Sialkot, Punjab, British India (now Pakistan). He passed away on April 21, 1938, in Lahore, Punjab, British India (now Pakistan).

Note : I hope you enjoy reading this short, small, and easy essay on Allama Iqbal in the English language for classes 3,6,4,5,7,8,9, and others. you can also read

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Essay on my favorite personality, Allama Iqbal

Table of Contents

Introduction

Allama Iqbal , born in 1877, was a renowned poet, philosopher, and politician in British India who played a significant role in inspiring the Pakistan Movement. He is widely regarded as the spiritual father of Pakistan due to his visionary poetry and intellectual contributions. Iqbal’s works emphasized the importance of self-discovery, individual freedom, and the revival of Islamic thought and culture. He fought for Muslim empowerment and unity throughout his life, hoping to improve the sociopolitical standing of Muslims in the Indian subcontinent. Millions of people worldwide are still inspired by his poetry, especially the Persian and Urdu verses, which have had a profound impact on politics, philosophy, and literature.

An explanation of why he is your favorite personality:

As an individual deeply inspired by Allama Iqbal, there are several reasons why he holds a special place as my favorite personality:

Visionary Poetry:

Iqbal’s poetry resonates with me on a profound level, as it addresses fundamental human struggles, aspirations, and spiritual quests. His verses are not only aesthetically pleasing but also intellectually stimulating, encouraging introspection and self-improvement.

Philosophical Insights:

I admire Iqbal’s ability to blend philosophy with poetry seamlessly. His philosophical concepts, such as the ideas of “Khudi” (selfhood) and “Shaheen” (the noble eagle), offer profound insights into human nature and the pursuit of excellence.

Advocacy for Empowerment:

Iqbal’s steadfast support for the empowerment of Muslims in British India is truly inspiring. His calls for self-reliance, education , and unity resonate with me as principles crucial for personal and collective progress. Role in Nation Building: I appreciate Iqbal’s pivotal role in laying the ideological groundwork for the creation of Pakistan. His passionate remarks and intellectual achievements inspired Muslims to fight for their right to independence and self-determination.

Early Life and Education of Allama Iqbal:

Allama Iqbal, born in 1877 in Sialkot, Punjab, was brought up in a devout Muslim household. His father, Sheikh Noor Muhammad, was a tailor by profession, and his mother, Imam Bibi, was known for her piety and dedication to religious values.

Iqbal began his education in Sialkot, initially attending a mosque school where he studied the Quran along with basic Persian and Arabic. He later pursued his secondary education at Scotch Mission College, where his prowess in poetry and academic achievements started to blossom.

In 1895, Iqbal moved to Lahore to pursue higher education at Government College, where he studied philosophy, English literature, and Arabic. He earned his Bachelor of Arts degree in 1897 and went on to complete his Master’s degree in Philosophy in 1899.

His thirst for knowledge led him to England, where he studied at Trinity College, Cambridge, and obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1906 and a Master’s degree in Philosophy in 1907. While in Europe, Iqbal encountered Western philosophical ideas, yet he maintained a strong connection to his Islamic faith and cultural heritage.

Literary and Intellectual Contributions:

Allama Iqbal’s literary and intellectual contributions encompass a wide range of themes and disciplines, leaving a profound impact on literature, philosophy, and politics.

Iqbal’s poetry is highly regarded for its profound thinking, vivid imagery, and philosophical depth. Works like “Bang-e-Dra,” “Asrar-e-Khudi,” and “Bal-e-Jibril” are celebrated for their lyrical beauty and profound philosophical messages.

Philosophy:

Iqbal’s philosophical writings delve into the essence of existence, human consciousness, and the interplay between the individual and society. He introduced the notion of “Khudi” (selfhood), underlining the significance of self-awareness and individual empowerment. Furthermore, his concepts surrounding “Shaheen” (the noble eagle) embody the notion of a spiritually awakened and socially accountable individual.

Political Thought:

Iqbal was actively involved in political debate and had a significant impact on Pakistani philosophy. His renowned Allahabad Address in 1930 delineated the conceptual groundwork for a distinct Muslim state in the Indian subcontinent. In his vision, Pakistan would serve as the Islamic homeland, allowing Muslims to freely practice their faith and maintain their cultural identity.

An explanation of Allama Iqbal’s involvement in politics and social reform:

Allama Iqbal was deeply involved in both politics and social reform, using his influence to advocate for the rights and empowerment of Muslims in British India. His efforts to bring Muslims together behind a single cause and his vision of a distinct Muslim homeland defined his political career.

Iqbal played an active role in the All India Muslim League, a political organization committed to advocating for the rights and interests of Muslims in India. In order to protect Muslims’ political and cultural rights, he put up the notion of a distinct Muslim state in his famous Allahabad Address of 1930. In addition to his political engagements, Iqbal was deeply devoted to social reform, particularly focusing on areas such as education and community development. He emphasized the importance of education as a means of empowering individuals and communities, advocating for the establishment of educational institutions that promote critical thinking and Islamic values.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, Allama Iqbal was an exceptional poet and thinker whose ideas about self-discovery and Muslim unity continue to inspire people today. His poetry encourages us to believe in ourselves and work towards our goals, while his calls for unity remind us of the importance of coming together to make positive changes in the world. Through his timeless wisdom and steadfast dedication to humanity, Iqbal’s legacy stands as a beacon guiding future generations. We are reminded of the ability of ideas to influence both the path of history and the lives of individuals when we consider his life and achievements. Allama Iqbal’s message of hope, resilience, and unity strikes a chord with individuals from diverse backgrounds, motivating us to work towards a brighter future for ourselves and future generations.

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Essay On Allama Iqbal for Class 10 Students in English

This post has a Sample Essay on Allama Iqbal for Class 10 Students in English. This is an outstanding essay with very good length and vocabulary. Allama Iqbal Essay is very important for Matric students. Students can write the same essay under the title, Essay on My Favourite Personality, Essay on my Favourite Poet, Essay on Our National Poet and Essay Our National Hero. Essay on Allma Iqbal with Quotations is also available at this link . More essays for 10th Class are also available here.

Allama Iqbal Essay for 10th Class in English – Outstanding Essay

Allama Iqbal is our national poet. In fact, he is the poet of all the Islamic world. He was born at Sialkot on 9th November 1877. He belonged to a respectable Kashmiri family. He got his early education there. Even as a child he showed signs of great promise. During his school days, he came under the influence of a great scholar, Maulvi Mir Hassan. He passed his Intermediate Examination from Murrey College, Sialkot. After this, he went to Lahore and passed his M.A. philosophy. For some days he served as a professor at Government College. Then he proceeded to England for higher education. On his return from Europe, he began to practice as a lawyer. But he did not like this profession. He was interested in poetry and national problems. He was pained to see that the Muslims were poor, ignorant and backward. At that time Iqbal’s fame had spread in the sub-continent as a rising poet and great thinker. In the course of time, his fame travelled beyond the boundaries of his own land.

He expressed his feelings in his poems. He wrote his poems at first in Urdu and then in Persian. His poetry is full of hope. He wrote poems in praise of culture. Every verse of Iqbal is full of the spirit of life. He tried to awaken the Muslims of the whole world from the deep sleep. His poetry is full of vigour and confidence. His Urdu books of poetry are Bang-e-Dara, Bal-e-Jibreel and Zarb-e-Kaleem. He used Shaheen (Falcon) as a symbol of his concept of the true Muslim. He placed the Shaheen as a model for the Muslim youth to have before them. He wanted that the Muslims should be powerful, courageous, ever-rising and ever-victorious human being. To him, true Muslims are blessed with inexhaustible energy, resourcefulness, high ideas, hard life and hot pursuit. He inspired us to the life of struggle against all forces of evil.

Allama Iqbal gave the idea of a separate Muslim state in the sub-continent. He believed that the two nations could not peacefully live together in one state. He kept himself in close touch with Quaid-e-Azam. But he was not destined to see his dream come true in his life. he died on 21st  April 1938. He was buried near the Shahi Mosque in Lahore. The nation pays glorious tribute to him every day.

Allama Iqbal is not only the greatest poet of our age but also one of the greatest poets of all times. He was a learned man, a great philosopher and a political leader of great importance.

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May 21, 2023 at 4:53 pm

the word ” mosque ” is not better i think that the word ” Masjid ” is best word

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Essay on Allama Iqbal with Quotations

Allama Iqbal was a great poet, philosopher, and visionary who inspired the Pakistan movement. He is widely regarded as the national poet of Pakistan and the spiritual father of the nation. He wrote poetry in Urdu and Persian, expressing his love for Islam, humanity, and his homeland. He also gave the idea of a separate Muslim state in his famous address at Allahabad in 1930. Some of his famous quotations are:

• “Nations are born in the hearts of poets, they prosper and die in the hands of politicians.”
• “The ultimate aim of the ego is not to see something, but to be something.”
• “The worst form of slavery is that which you impose on yourself.”

Allama Iqbal was a man of wisdom and courage, who awakened the Muslims of India from their slumber and motivated them to strive for their freedom and dignity. He was a true leader and a guide for the generations to come.

Essay on Allama Iqbal with Quotations – 200 Words

Allama Iqbal was a nationalist poet who is seen as the national poet of Pakistan. He is widely celebrated for his poetry by Pakistanis and is known as the Poet of the East.

The religions Muslims follow, such as Islam , strive to promote peace and purity for all of God’s creation. However, you might have heard about the bad things that have happened in some countries. The truth is, the people who commit these acts of violence do not represent the vast majority of value-driven Muslims.

Iqbal’s poetry, much of which was translated to Urdu, motivated and inspired the Muslims of the Indian subcontinent during the British Raj. Despite speaking to a whole culture that had been displaced in time from their homeland, his poems have universal appeal and are still widely read.

Words such as “I lead no party,” “follow no leader,” and “the best of my life” instantly create a tone of persuasion with the words “careful study,”

Nations that are captured in the imagination of our poets excel and prosper through the hands of politicians.

Pakistan and India have always had a long-standing rivalry. Muhammad Ali Jinnah never believed that the differences between the two could tear apart their unity. He suggested a Two Nation Theory, which leads to the creation of Pakistan as a separate nation for Muslims.

“The hero is someone who has shown great courage and has saved someone’s life.” (Cambridge Advanced Learners)

Essay on Allama Iqbal with Quotations – 500 Words

The hero is matchless in his outstanding qualities. Allama Iqbal has the potential and courage to change the fate of his country and influence the destiny of the nation for the better. His unwavering willpower leads to success despite overwhelming odds.

“A hero is someone who surpasses expectations, someone who defies the odds.”(Romaine Rolland)

There are people in the world who feel a strong desire to help those in need. Muhammad Ali Jinnah , Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Martin Luther King, and Mother Theresa were some of these people.

“True heroism is a decision you make to be better than the problems facing you. That doesn’t mean they go away, but standing firm and overcoming challenges make your life better.”  (Napoleon)

Among all the great men who have left their imprint on history, my favorite is Allama Muhammad Iqbal. His poetry always soothed my soul and rekindled the spirit of faith within me.

His words were full of religious devotion that brought solace to millions and inspired them to work towards the revival of Islam. Although a poet needed just a single verse to leave an everlasting impression in readers’ minds, Allama Iqbal leaves a much more profound impact.

I am fond of poetry and have been reading Urdu poets like Faiz, Firaq, Iqbal, Ghalib, and others for as long as I can remember. It wasn’t easy at first because the language was entirely new for me.

However, once I learned a bit of Urdu, the rest came naturally. These days I prefer the writings of Iqbal over all others. He taught me more than the language; he showed me how to be a better person.

The creator of the Idea of Pakistan, the poet of the East , and the pioneer in Islamic Philosophy was born in Sialkot on 9th November 1877. After passing the intermediate examination from Murree College, he joined Government College Lahore.

 “I lead no party,” “follow no leader,” and “the best of my life” instantly create a tone of persuasion with the words “careful study,” 

He had various arguments in his mind for the creation of Pakistan. Quid-e-Azam was one of his distinguished leaders, and he persuaded him to do something for the welfare of Muslims.

He gave speeches to convince the Muslims of India about the importance of Islamic culture and create awareness among them to learn their roots. He was a brave man who gave hope to all Muslims by delivering speeches, letters, etc. It was he who had a strong bond with Quaid-e-Azam.

Although he is often seen as a Muslim poet, Iqbal’s poetry is understandable to people of all religions. His poetry suggests that religion should be a set of standards and values instead of a limited doctrine.

He believes that man can find the highest guidance from the Holy Quran and that the true core of the message is lost in their translation.

It is ridiculous to say that to have no faith in something is worse than slavery. Faith means trust, and trust is the foundation for all ethics.

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Sana Mursleen is a student studying English Literature at Lahore Garrison University (LGU). With her love for writing and humor, she writes essays for Top Study World. Sana is an avid reader and has a passion for history, politics, and social issues.

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Essay on Allama Iqbal

• by Academia Mag
• October 15, 2022
• 2 years ago

Allama Iqbal is one of the most influential Muslim thinkers. Allama Iqbal was one of the greatest philosophers, and poets as well as an active political leader. His poetry is quite famous and had a great impact on Pakistan’s freedom movement. Mohammad Iqbal was born on the 9th of November 1877, in the city of Sialkot. He was born into a Kashmiri family that migrated from Afghanistan during British rule . His name was Allama which meant scholar. Allama Iqbal grew up in a very religious family. Allama Iqbal was a bright intelligent student, his education began at a traditional Madrassa and later he joined the Sialkot Mission School where he passed his Matriculation exams.

Throughout his career, Allama Iqbal followed various professions but at different times. He is held in high regard in Pakistan as well as India and among the Muslims of South Asia. Allama Iqbal worked as a professor of philosophy, took part in politics, practiced law, and even joined the round table conference. Years later, Allama Iqbal became a national poet, and he favored the idea of Pakistan.

Allama Iqbal had command over many languages. Such as Persian, Arabic, and Urdu. He not only wrote masterpieces in Urdu but in Persian as well. His poetry is quite famous and has even received international acclaim, while many people have even criticized upon his work. Some people believe him to be a political poet.

Allama Iqbal was among the very few people who raised his voice for the Muslims residing in India who were under British rule, he even brought the social problems into the light and addressed them. It was due to his outstanding poetry that many Muslims were influenced in 1930 to brainstorm the idea of a separate homeland for Muslims.

Allama Iqbal has written many books. Some of the most famous ones are The Secrets of the Self, Shikwa and Jawab-e-Shikwa, The Call of the Marching Bell, Zarb-i-Kalim, and many more. His amazing piece of poetry is still appreciated by many people. Allama Iqbal died in 1938 on the 21st of April. He is buried in Lahore.

Some of Allama Iqbal’s famous quotes are as follows:

“The ultimate aim of the ego is not to see something, but to be something.”

“Vision without power does bring moral elevation but cannot give a lasting culture.”

“Words without power, are mere philosophy.”

“Man is primarily governed by passion and instinct.”

“Failure is not fatal until we surrender trying again is the key to glorious victory.”

Other than Essay on Allama Iqbal, you can also read Essay on Quaid e Azam

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Nicely written thanks for this informative essay 👍♥️

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Nicely written, we need to highlight more on Allama Iqbal, and the youth should be informed more about the Legend

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May Allah make everyone successful

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Essay on Allama Iqbal in 450 Words

• Updated on  
• Sep 16, 2023

The real name of Allama Iqbal was Mohammad Iqbal. He was born on November 9, in the year 1877, in Sialkot, Punjab. Iqbal belonged to a Kashmiri Brahmin family that embraced Islam in the seventeenth century. After receiving his traditional education in Arabic, Persian, and Urdu, he turned to liberal education which helped in encouraging his interest in poetry in his life. He started his educational career at the Scottish Mission School and he went on to acquire his degree in M.A. Philosophy. After that, he joined the Trinity College. Further, he got his degree of doctorate from the University of Munich, Germany by working on his thesis ‘The Development of Metaphysics’ in Persia. Continue reading the essay on Allama Iqbal to know more about his life.

Table of Contents

• 1 Essay on Allama Iqbal in 450 Words
• 2 Philosophical Position and Influence of Muhammad Iqbal
• 3 Popular Works of Allama Iqbal

Also Read: Allama Iqbal Shayari on Life, love, and Inspiration

Allama Iqbal is known for his influential efforts in directing his fellow Muslims in British-administered India toward the idea of establishment of a separate Muslim State. This aspiration was eventually realized during The Partition of 1947.

After completing his education and returning from Europe, he gained his bread and butter via practicing Law, but the fame he acquired was from his Persian and Urdu-language poetry, which he wrote in a classical style to make it easy for the public to recite. His poetry became widely known through poetic synopsis and in a milieu in which memorizing verse was customary. 

Also Read: Essay on Mahatma Gandhi

Philosophical Position and Influence of Muhammad Iqbal

In The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam (1934) his philosophical position was articulated. This was a volume based on six lectures delivered at Madras and Aligarh in 1928-29. He argued that a man who is rightly focused should generate vitality unceasingly through his interaction with the purposes of the living god. 

Allama Iqbal had returned from his unitary experience of god to let loose on Earth a new type of Cultural World and manhood through the abolition of priesthood and hereditary kingship and by emphasis on the study of Nature and History. Iqbal also promoted and advocated the theory of ijma i.e. consensus. 

During the time he was delivering lectures, he began working with the Muslim League. In the year 1930, at the annual session of the league at Allahabad, Iqbal gave the presidential address and made a statement that the Muslims of North-Western India should demand status as a separate state. 

Popular Works of Allama Iqbal

There were 3 significant poems written by him namely, Shikwah (The Compliant), Jawab-e Shikwah (The Answer to the Compliant), and Khizr-e rah (Khizr, The Guide) which were published later in the year 1924 in the Urdu collection Bang-e rah (The Call of the Bell). In these poems, via his words, Iqbal gave an intense expression to the anguish of the Muslim powerlessness.

Although Iqbal was in favor of the creation of Pakistan and is known as the Nation’s National poet, he wrote a famous patriotic song in the year 1905 that celebrates the Greatness of India. A song that is recited by every Indian and proudly puts forth feelings of love and loyalty towards India, the song is ‘Saare Jahaan Se Achha‘ which is also known as ‘Tarana-e Hind’.

The year 1923 saw King George V bestow a knighthood upon Allama Iqbal, who went on to be known as “Sir Mohammad Iqbal” from that point forward.

Allama Iqbal is regarded as a poet-philosopher of the East who addressed the Muslim ummah and believed in the Wahdatul wujood. He wrote in both, Persian as well as Urdu. 

His poetry emerged as an amazing site where art and message converged to deliver his individual vision. He used to include a lot of poetic devices such as myth, metaphors, symbols, etc. Some of his works that are widely recognized include a collection of poems namely, Rumooz-e Bekhudi, Baal-e Jibreel, Zaboor-e ‘Ajm, Javed Naama, Payaam-e Mashriq, etc. 

Allama Iqbal died on April 21, 1938, in Lahore, Punjab. He has been acclaimed as the father of Pakistan and hence, Iqbal Day is celebrated in Pakistan on November 9. Sir Muhammad Iqbal was a Pakistani Poet-Philosopher and is known as the National Poet of Pakistan. He has been acclaimed as the father of Pakistan and hence, Iqbal Day is celebrated in Pakistan on November 9. 

Also Read:- The Evergreen Shayari of Gulzar

Ans: Sir Muhammad Iqbal wrote a famous patriotic song in the year 1905 that celebrates the Greatness of India. A song that is recited by every Indian and proudly puts forth feelings of love and loyalty towards India, that song is ‘Saare Jahaan Se Achha‘ which is also known as ‘Tarana-e Hind’

Ans: Allama Iqbal is known for his influential efforts in directing his fellow Muslims in British-administered India toward the idea of establishment of a separate Muslim State. This aspiration was eventually realized during The Partition of 1947. 

Ans: Muhammad Iqbal is frequently referred to as Allama Iqbal, where Allama is an Urdu word for ‘Scholar’. He was a renowned scholar and was famous for his Urdu poetry

We hope this blog on Allama Iqbal helped you gain knowledge about him. Follow Leverage Edu for more interesting articles and topics on essay writing . 

Deepansh Gautam

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Allama Muhammad Iqbal

Dr. Allama Muhammad Iqbal is the national poet of Pakistan. He was born on 9th November, 1877. This blog is about the life and poetry of Allama Iqbal. This Blog has the poerty of Iqbal in Urdu, Roman Urdu and English translation.

• Baal e Jibreel
• Zarb e Kaleem
• Armaghan e Hijaz
• Baang e Dra

Wednesday 26 March 2014

Essay on allama iqbal / life of allama iqbal.

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Allama Iqbal Essay in English (Easy and Outstanding)

Here I am going to write an Essay on Allama Iqbal in English . This is a very simple and easy-to-learn essay in English for all class students. Every student can prepare Allama Iqbal Essay in English from here according to his/her choice.

Allama Iqbal Essay in English (Easy)

Allama Iqbal is our national poet. Allama Muhammad Iqbal” was born in Sialkot on November 9, 1877. His forefathers came from Kashmir. His father Shaikh Noor Muhammad was a pious man. He passed his Intermediate examination from Murray College, Sialkot.

Read: Allama Iqbal Essay in English for Childs

Syed Mir Hassan taught him Arabic, Persian and Islamic studies. He did his M.A. in Philosophy from the Government College, Lahore. He went abroad for higher education. He had the degree of Bar-at-Law. He went to Germany and got a degree of Ph.D. He came back to his country.

He wrote many poems to awake the Muslims. The Muslims were poor, uneducated and lived in very unhappy conditions. Being the national poet and a thinker, he taught the Muslims a sense of self-respect, In 1930 at Allahbad, he gave the idea of a separate homeland for the Muslims of India.

He passed away on the 21st of April, 1938. He was buried outside the Badshahi Masjid in Lahore. Bang-e-Dara, Baal-e-Jibraeel, Zarb-e-Kaleem and Javed Nama are his famous books.

Allama Iqbal Essay in English for Class 10 & 12

Birth of allama iqbal:.

Allama Muhammad Iqbal was born on November 9, 1877 in Sialkot. He belonged to an ancient family of Kashmiri Pandits. His forefathers converted to Islam two hundred and fifty years ago and emigrated from Kashmir and settled in Sialkot. Allama Muhammad Iqbal was fortunate in that he got the opportunity to be blessed with the training of good and virtuous parents. His father Sheikh Noor Muhammad was a Sufi man. His mother Mohtarma Imam Bibi was a wise woman.

Read: Allama Iqbal Essay in English for Class 6

Early education:

Allama Muhammad Iqbal’s early education, like that of ordinary Muslim children, took place in the school according to the custom of the time. Then he entered Mission School Sialkot. He was intelligent from childhood. He passed the fifth class examination with a scholarship and also got a scholarship in the last grade of middle school. He also achieved a prominent position in the inter-class which was the basis for admission in the college.

Discipleship of Maulana Mir Hassan:

When he entered the Scotch Mission College, Sialkot. He had the opportunity to make regular use of Maulana Syed Mir Hassan, a very capable teacher of Arabic and Persian. Allama Muhammad Iqbal studied up to FA in Sialkot. After that, he was sent to Lahore to get higher education. Scotch Mission College was not called Murray College at the time.

Education in Lahore:

Allama Iqbal came to Lahore in 1895 and entered Government College Lahore. His subjects here were English philosophy and Arabic. In 1997 he passed the BA exam and came first in the Arabic subject and won two gold medals. At that time Professor Thomas Arnold was a famous teacher of philosophy.

Allama Muhammad Iqbal had his own tendency towards philosophy and he got the opportunity to be a student of a famous philosopher like Arnold. Allama Muhammad Iqbal took admission in MA Philosophy in 1997. After passing his MA, he started lecturing on history, philosophy and politics at Oriental College, Lahore.

Read: Allama Iqbal Short Essay in English for Class 2, 3, 4 and 5

Higher education:

Allama Muhammad Iqbal traveled to England in 1905 for higher studies in philosophy and law. He passed the barrister’s examination from the University of Cambridge and later obtained the degree of Doctor of Philosophy from the University of Munich, Germany.

He also served as a Professor of Arabic at the University of London for six months, as deputy of Professor Arnold. After that, he returned home with many academic honors and degrees. He mastered Arabic, Persian, Sanskrit and many European languages.

Return to Home from Abroad:

After completing his higher education, he decided to return home and arrived in Lahore in 1908 where he received a warm welcome. He started practicing law in Lahore and also taught philosophy for 18 months at Government College, Lahore. Because Mr. James, the college’s professor of philosophy, had died and no English teacher could be immediately appointed in his place.

Poetry of Allama Iqbal:

Before moving to Europe, his poetry was limited. He used to write poems about the nation and homeland. Most of his poetry was in Urdu. After returning from Europe, his poetry changed and he started reciting poetry mostly in Persian. His Urdu poetry became famous even before 1901. He wrote a philosophical Masnavi Israr Khudi which was published in 1915. This Masnavi became more popular in England than in India.

Professor Nicholson published an English translation of the Masnavi. In this way, the Western world became acquainted with the ideas of Allama Muhammad Iqbal. Renowned critic Professor Dixon commented on the Masnavi in ​​detail and praised it. This had a great effect on the British government and in January 1923,  Allama Muhammad Iqbal was honored as “Sir”.

Ethics and Dress:

Although he was educated in English, led a pious and simple life. He spent most of his time studying. Eaten only once in 24 hours. Even during the health issues, his style was such that there was no difference in daily routine. He met his visitors with the same smile and warmth as he had in health.

He wore a kurta and shalwar in the early days. He wore a white turban or a loincloth. However, when he went to Europe, he had to wear English clothes. When he returned, he usually wore a Turkish hat with a shalwar kameez and a coat. Sometimes he wore a coat and trousers. By the way, he did not like English clothes.

Patriotism:

Allama Muhammad Iqbal was against the political disintegration of patriotism. Patriotism was ingrained in him. He was very attached to his homeland and this is a natural passion. His homeland was Kashmir. He expressed his love for Kashmir in various ways. He was also the secretary of several Kashmiri associations

The love of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him):

Allama Muhammad Iqbal was a figure of non-Islamic. The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) could not tolerate the slightest disrespect to Islam and the greats of Islam. The love of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was embedded in their veins and fibers. Had Allama Sarwar Kainat (peace be upon him) been mentioned, Allama Iqbal’s tears would have flowed. In his words, devotion to the person of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is expressed.

Death of Allama Iqbal

He died on 21 April 1938 and was buried near the main gate of Badshahi Mosque Lahore.

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Very nice essay.Its like very simple and easy in my opinion.i would rate this approximately 8.5/10😀😀😀

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