Between 1870 and 1914, 3.6 million Poles left their Polish motherland with hopes of pursuing more promising prospects and building better lives for themselves and their children.
The first group of mass emigrants were from the Prussian Partition which had endured Kaiser Wilhelm's Kulturkampf of 1871-1878, which was basically a religious persecution of Catholics and an attempt to forcibly germanize ethnic Poles there. The earliest of the emigrants founded the earliest Polish settlements in North America - Silesians in Panny Maria, Texas, and Kaszubs in Parisville, Michigan, and Wilno, Ontario.
It was only after 1900 that Polish emigrants from the Russian and Austrian Partitions outnumbered Prussian Poles leaving their homeland. In the Russian Partition, the contributing factors were an economy that was in tatters and the suppression of the Polish language and Polish culture. In the Austrian Partition, it was a population boom together with a lack arable land and economic opportunities.
Today, there are an estimated 10 million Polish-Americans. Additional waves of immigrants - those who came following World War II and later those who fled the communist Polish regime - contribute to the fact that the 2000 U.S. Census recorded 667,414 persons reporting that Polish is the language spoken in their American homes.
Polish in America - Immigration - US History - Americans
Description
This is a presentation on the Polish immigrants who came to the United States and their influence.
- 6 study questions for students to check their understanding
- 4 Task card style activities for students in groups
- Includes plenary activity ideas.
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Whatever their intentions, most Polish immigrants ended up remaining in the United States. However, they still kept one eye on their homeland and passionately guarded their language, faith, and sense of themselves as Poles.
Polish Immigration to the United States: 1870-1920. How were they treated? The Polish Immigrants were treated far better than the Irish and Italian immigrants of the time. Those who came with a trade or a skill were treated decently, it was those who did not have any skills that were treated poorly.
In 1870, 40,000 Poles lived in the USA. By 1900, over 668,000 people reported having both parents born in Poland and about 1,400,000 persons reported having one parent born in Poland. Today, there are an estimated 10 million Polish-Americans.
This is a presentation on the Polish immigrants who came to the United States and their influence. Contains: 6 study questions for students to check their understanding; 4 Task card style activities for students in groups; Includes plenary activity ideas.
after 1880, 80% of immigrants came from Slavic nations, such as Poland. What reasons brought these immigrants to America? What were their traveling conditions? What realities did they have to adjust to in America and how did they make these adjustments? Does the evidence support Oscar Handlin’s theory that “immigrants lived in crisis because
Just as ethnic Russians and Poles were finding their way to American shores, one of the most dramatic chapters in world history was underway—the mass migration of Eastern European Jews to the United States.
Polish Americans have always been the largest group of Slavic origin in the United States. Historians divide Polish American immigration into three big waves, the largest lasting from 1870 to 1914, a second after World War II, and a third after Poland's regime change in 1989.
large scale Polish immigration to the United States. The current, once started, flowed on at an accelerated rate, until Polish immigration became of first class importance among immigration movements. The decade 1870-1880 added nearly 35,000 natives of Poland to the population of the United States; the decade ending 1880 added nearly 99,000 ...
The history of Polish immigration to the United States can be divided into three stages, beginning with the first stage in the colonial era down to 1870, small numbers of Poles and Polish subjects came to America as individuals or in small family groups, and they quickly assimilated and did not form separate communities, with the exception of Panna Maria, Texas founded in the 1850s.
It will focus primarily on Polish and American circumstances that influenced migration, the number of Polish people arriving in the US during the different historical eras, and their regions of settlement and employment.