essay writing for independence day

• Essay on Independence Day

Independence Day Essay

500+ words essay on independence day (15 august) for students and children.

India celebrates its Independence Day on 15th August every year. Independence Day reminds us of all the sacrifices that were made by our freedom fighters to make India free from British rule. On 15th August 1947, India was declared independent from British colonialism and became the largest democracy in the world. In this Essay on Independence Day, students will find all the important details of India’s Independence History. They can refer to it for their exam preparation, as essays are mostly asked in the CBSE English paper. Also, they can use this essay as a speech for the Independence Day function at school.

15th August is celebrated as a national festival with flag hoisting, parades and cultural events.

Schools, colleges, offices, society complexes, and government and private organizations conduct functions and celebrate this day with great enthusiasm. On this day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the flag at the Red Fort and addresses the nation with a speech. Doordarshan broadcasts the entire event live on television. Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru performed the first flag-hoisting ceremony on 15th August 1947 .

History of Independence Day

Britishers have ruled India for almost 200 years. Under British rule, the lives of the Indian people were miserable. Indians were treated as slaves and had no right to say anything to them. Indian rulers were mere puppets in the hands of British officers. Indian soldiers were treated inhumanely in British camps, and farmers were dying of starvation as they could not grow crops and had to pay heavy land taxes.

Our freedom fighters struggled for India’s Independence. Famous leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Subhash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Jawaharlal Nehru, Rani Lakshmi Bai, Mangal Pandey, Dada Bhai Naoroji fought fearlessly against the Britishers. Many of them also sacrificed their lives to make India free from British rule. Their contribution and effort are remembered in India’s Independence history.

Why Do We Celebrate Independence Day?

India achieved independence after years of struggle. India got complete freedom from the British and secured full autonomy on 15th August 1947. That’s why the day holds great significance in the heart of every Indian citizen living in India or abroad. India completed 73 years of freedom on 15h August 2020. This day also reminds us of the struggles of freedom fighters and the lives sacrificed by them in achieving independence. The pain that our heroes have gone through reminds us that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned by shedding the blood of lakhs of people. It also awakens a feeling of patriotism inside every citizen of India. It makes the present generation closely understand the struggles of the people at that time and acquaints them with the freedom fighters of India.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day generates a feeling of patriotism among people. It unites the people and makes them feel that we are one nation with so many different languages, religions and cultural values. Unity in diversity is the main essence and strength of India. We feel proud to be part of the largest democratic country in the world, where the power is in the hands of the common man.

We hope students found this essay on Independence Day interesting to read and helpful for their studies. For more information and the latest updates on CBSE & other Competitive exams, keep visiting BYJU’S. Also, download the BYJU’S App to watch interactive study videos.

Also Read: Republic Day Essay | Essay On Constitution of India | Essay on Women Empowerment

Frequently Asked Questions on Independence Day Essay

What is the meaning of independence.

Independence means freedom of any type of action without any control or influence.

When does our country India celebrate its Independence?

India was declared an Independent nation on the 15th of August, 1947.

Name a few freedom fighters of India.

Some of the great leaders who fought for India’s Independence were Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Netaji Subash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sarojini Naidu and Rani Laxmibai.

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Importance of Independence Day Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay  on importance of independence day.

India celebrates Independence day on 15th August every year. As it is on this day in the year 1947 India got its independence from British rule. The reason that India got its’ Independence on 15th August was Lord Mountbatten considered this date lucky. Because it was the same day in the year 1945 the Japanese forces surrendered before him.

Furthermore, we celebrate Independence day to remember our Freedom Fighters . Because they were the ones who struggled for our country and sacrificed their lives. Our Independence day is of great importance to us. As it is the only day when we can remember our martyrs who died for the country. Also, it is the only day when we forget all our cultural differences and unite as one true Indian.

Importance of Independence Day Celebration

In our country, the Independence day celebration is done on a vast scale. Every government building is full of decoration with light. Also, these lights are of three colors orange, green, and white. Because these are the colors of our National Flag . Moreover, every person whether being a government or private official has to be present in the offices. To hoist the National Flag of our country and sing our National Anthem. However, there are other reasons Our Independence day is important to us

To Pay Tribute to Our Freedom Fighters

Our Freedom Fighters struggled for our country to make us free. Furthermore, they were the ones who sacrificed their lives for our country. It is on this day that every individual of the country pays tribute to them. In Schools and colleges, there is an organization of various functions. In this, the students perform acts to represent the struggle of our freedom fighters.

Moreover, the students have a solo and duet performance of patriotic songs. To fill us with the feeling of patriotism and love for our country. In offices, there is no work done on this day. Furthermore, the officials wear Tricolor dresses to express their patriotism for the country. Also in various offices, employees deliver speeches to enlighten people about the freedom struggle. And the efforts made by or freedom fighters to make this country an independent nation.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

To Kindle Patriotism in the Youth to Serve the Nation

The youth of our country has the ability to change the nation. As it rightly said that the future depends on the young generation. So it is our duty to serve the nation and make every possible effort to make our country better. One of the main motives for the celebration of Independence Day is to make our youth aware.

Moreover, it is to tell them how our country got independence from the clutches of the Britishers. And the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters because of their for the country. Furthermore, it is also done so that the children may come to know the history of their country. And the way the development took place in the past years. So that they be serious about their future careers and put efforts to make our country better.

FAQs on Importance of Independence Day

Q1. When is the Independence day of our country celebrated?

A1. The celebration of Independence takes place on 15th August every year. The date of Independence is 15th August because Lord Mountbatten – the Viceroy considered this date lucky.

Q2. How is Independence day celebrated?

A2. Independence day in our country is always celebrated with great enthusiasm. There is a Tricolor light decoration in the entire country. Moreover, it is the official holiday in the entire country. To remember the sacrifices of our martyrs. Also, their struggle for the country to provide us freedom.

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• Essay on Independence Day 2024: 78 Years of Independence

Importance of India Independence Day Essay in English

Essay writing in English is a good step towards improving your writing skills. It brings fluency in the language along with an improvement in vocabulary. Practising essays on India Independence Day 2024 serves a dual purpose of knowing the country better and practising English as well.

There is a huge importance of independence day in our life. We consider 15th August as the Red Letter Day in our history. It is on this day India got its long-desired independence in 1947 from 200 years of British rule. 15th August of 1947 is the day which every Indian feels proud to celebrate as their Independence Day. It was on this day our National Flag was hoisted for the first time. Hence, this day is celebrated every year as a national holiday in India.

It was a long struggle that started as early as 1857. Many great freedom fighters sacrificed their lives to bring independence to their motherland. Initially, it started with the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857 and ended with the Non-violence Movement led by Gandhiji. People from every religion, caste, class, state and gender participated in the Indian Independence Movement.

Short Essay on the Importance of Independence Day 

The value of Independence Day is quite high for each Indian. On this day, each and every Indian gets an opportunity to remember and show gratitude towards great men and women whose selfless sacrifices and unparalleled contributions brought us freedom. It is worth mentioning the names of a few such great leaders. They are Mahatma Gandhi, Subhas Chandra Bose, Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad, Sardar Patel, Khudiram Bose, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Bhagat Singh and many other prominent leaders.

Independence Day is an important day in the life of every Indian. Year after year, it reminds us of our great freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives to free our Motherland from British rule. It reminds us of the great paragons, which were the foundation of the dream of a free India, envisioned and realised by the forefathers.

This year, the 78th year of India’s independence is being celebrated with great enthusiasm focusing on the theme of “Viksit Bharat” which means Developed India. This theme reflects the Indian government's vision to transform the country into a developed nation by 2047, which will be the 100th anniversary of India's independence. 

The importance of Indian Independence Day is that it makes us realise that our forefathers have done their share of responsibilities in bringing India’s independence, and now the task lies in our hands - how we can shape and form the future of our country. They have played their role and have played it really well. The country now looks up to us as to how we perform our part. It blows the winds of patriotism and national integration across the country this Indian Independence Day 2024.

Also Check: 

Essay on Independence Day

Indian Independence Day 2024 History and Background

India Independence Day Speech

Welcome Speech for Indian Independence Day

Indian Independence Day 2024 is very significant in the life of every Indian. For the last 78 years, all Indians remember the great sacrifice and struggle made by our freedom fighters to free Mother India from British rule. It reminds us of our founding fathers who envisioned and realised the foundation of the dream of a free India.

FAQs on Essay on Independence Day 2024: 78 Years of Independence

1. Why is Independence Day celebrated?

Independence Day is celebrated to commemorate the freedom of our country. On this day, we pay tribute to all the leaders who have sacrificed their lives to get our motherland free from British rule.

2. Why is Independence Day important for the youth of today?

Independence Day is important for today’s youth because they are the future of our nation. The way our founding fathers envisioned a free India and realised their dreams, our youth also must unite as one nation and liberate our country from the shackles of caste, religion, corruption, and exploitation.

3. How is Independence Day celebrated in schools?

The students gather in school. They wear ethnic dress based on the Independence Day theme. They hoist the National Flag along with the head of the school. They sing the National Anthem. Special programs like a skit, drawing competitions, and sports activities are held. Sweets are distributed among the students.

4. Name some prominent freedom fighters.

Some prominent freedom fighters are Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Khudiram Bose, Bhagat Singh, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, B.R. Ambedkar, Sardar Patel, and many more.

5. How is Independence Day celebrated in our country?

Independence Day is celebrated every year in every part of the country on the 15th of August. It starts with the hoisting of our National Flag by the Prime Minister at the historical site of Red fort. Our President delivers his speech addressing every citizen of India, while the Prime Minister gives a speech focusing mainly on the past year’s achievements of the country. Twenty-one gunshots are fired in respect of all the great leaders for whom we got freedom. Our National Anthem is sung with due love and respect, and the march past of the Indian armed forces is conducted. Apart from this every institution and school celebrates the day by flag hoisting and singing the National Anthem and other patriotic songs. The day is also celebrated in every housing, office, club and other organisations.

6. Why is high alert security necessary on Independence Day?

There has always been and will be a threat to us, especially to our freedom. Many terrorist groups serve as a constant threat to our security. They always prefer the days of importance for their undesired activities. The Indian Government, along with a very efficient military force, always remain prepared in the anticipation of a terrorist attack. Security measures throughout the country are intensified with special attention to Delhi and Mumbai. Other metros and all major cities are also kept under tight security. Airspace around the Red Fort remains restricted for the day. It remains a no-fly zone on this day. Additional police forces are employed on all national highways and major roads, railways and airports.

7. Why is celebrating Independence Day important for the students?

The young students today are the future torchbearers of the country. The celebration of Independence Day is important to promote the values of nationalism and patriotism among the students. They are inspired to take responsibility for the country and reform it in a way that we all can achieve the dream nation we desire. They will take lessons from the great leaders of the country, feel their sacrifice and work towards building one nation by removing all types of corruption and exploitation. They will know and feel gratitude for those leaders and remember their work on this day. The celebration of Independence Day reminds them of their responsibility towards serving the nation and its people.

8. What role does Vedantu play in teaching essay writing on Independence Day important points to the students?

Vedantu is the right site for the students to get lessons and tips for writing English essays. They have provided many popular and also not-so-common topics in their huge list of English essays. They have prepared the essays by expert teachers in English and have provided free PDF versions of the same on their site. They have provided innumerable topics that are relevant to all classes. Short essays of 10 lines have been provided by them so that the students get a skeletal frame of the essay and can proceed on those points to end up writing good essays in English.

9. Why do we celebrate Independence Day on 15 August every year?

We celebrate Independence Day on 15 August every year because it is the day that India gained independence from the British.

10. Who is our first freedom fighter?

The first freedom fighter in India was Mangal Pandey. He was a soldier in the British Indian Army who led a mutiny against the British in 1857. His actions inspired other soldiers and civilians to join the fight for independence.

11. How is 15 August Independence Day celebrated across different regions of India?

On 15 August, Independence Day is celebrated differently across India. In Delhi, the Prime Minister speaks at Red Fort, and there are parades and performances. In Mumbai, people hoist flags and enjoy community events. Kolkata’s celebration includes a flag-raising ceremony at Victoria Memorial with patriotic music. In rural areas, people have local flag hoistings and traditional music. Each place adds its own special touch to the national celebration, showing India’s diverse culture and unity.

12. What are the different ways to wish Happy Independence Day 2024? 

For Independence Day 2024, you can wish people in various meaningful ways:

Personal Messages: “Happy Independence Day 2024! May we honour the sacrifices of our forefathers and continue to build a brighter future for our country.”

Social Media Posts: “Celebrating the 78th Independence Day with pride and joy! Let’s cherish our freedom and work towards a better India.”

Cards and Letters: “Wishing you a Happy Independence Day 2024! Let’s remember the importance of our freedom and strive to make our nation proud.”

Public Speeches: “Happy Independence Day to all! As we mark 78 years of freedom, let’s unite to advance our nation’s growth and progress.”

Community Events: “Join us in celebrating Independence Day 2024! Let’s honour our past and shape a promising future together.”

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Home » Resources » Writing » Essay on Independence Day | 15 August Essay In English | Independence Day 10 Lines

Essay on Independence Day | 15 August Essay In English | Independence Day 10 Lines

Essay on Independence Day can illustrate why we celebrate this day, its significance, the events that take place, and various other aspects of this important day. Here are some inspiring essays on Independence Day that are useful for all.

Independence Day Essay In English

August 15th, 2024, marks yet another year of India’s hard-earned freedom from British colonial rule. This day, observed as Independence Day across the nation, is a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless freedom fighters who fought tirelessly to give us the liberty we enjoy today. It is more than just a national holiday; it is a day to honor our past, reflect on our present, and commit to building a better future.

The Struggle for Freedom

India’s journey to independence was long and filled with struggle. The British East India Company began its foothold in India in the early 17th century, and by the 19th century, India was under full British control. This period was marked by exploitation, economic drain, and a denial of basic freedoms to the Indian people. However, the spirit of resistance never died.

The Revolt of 1857, although unsuccessful, was the first major uprising against British rule and laid the foundation for future freedom movements. Leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, with his non-violent approach, and Subhas Chandra Bose, with his more militant stance, galvanized the masses. Movements like the Salt March and the Quit India Movement rallied millions of Indians together in the demand for freedom. After decades of relentless struggle, India finally achieved independence on August 15, 1947.

The Significance of Independence

Independence brought with it the responsibility of nation-building. The leaders of the time, especially Jawaharlal Nehru, who became the first Prime Minister of India, were faced with the monumental task of uniting a diverse nation. The drafting of the Indian Constitution in 1950 was a significant milestone, laying down the principles of democracy, secularism, and equality that guide our nation to this day.

For us, Independence Day is not just about remembering the past but also understanding the value of freedom. It reminds us of the rights we enjoy as citizens of a free nation, but also of the duties we owe to our country. The freedom we have today was won with great difficulty, and it is our responsibility to preserve and strengthen it.

Celebrations and Reflections

Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm throughout India. The main event is held at the Red Fort in New Delhi, where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag and addresses the nation. This is followed by a parade showcasing India’s cultural diversity and military prowess. Schools and colleges also hold flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural programs, and competitions that highlight the importance of this day.

As students, Independence Day is a time for us to reflect on our role in the nation’s future. We are the torchbearers of tomorrow, and it is up to us to contribute positively to the progress of our country. Whether through education, social service, or simply being responsible citizens, every action counts.

Independence Day is a powerful reminder of the sacrifices made for the freedom we enjoy today. As we celebrate this day in 2024, let us remember that with freedom comes responsibility. It is our duty to uphold the values of democracy, equality, and justice that our freedom fighters fought for. Let us pledge to contribute to our nation’s growth and make India a country that shines on the global stage.

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Independence Day 10 Lines in English

• Independence Day is celebrated on August 15th every year to commemorate India’s freedom from British rule in 1947.
• It marks the end of a long struggle for independence led by freedom fighters like Mahatma Gandhi, Subhas Chandra Bose, and Jawaharlal Nehru.
• The day is celebrated with flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, and cultural events across the country.
• The main event takes place at the Red Fort in New Delhi, where the Prime Minister addresses the nation.
• Independence Day is a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless individuals who fought for our freedom.
• Schools and colleges organize special programs, including speeches, dances, and patriotic songs, to honor the day.
• It is a day to reflect on the values of democracy, equality, and justice that form the foundation of our nation.
• Independence Day is also a time to remember our duties as citizens and to pledge to contribute to the country’s progress.
• The national flag is hoisted at homes, offices, and public places, symbolizing unity and patriotism.
• Independence Day inspires every Indian to work towards building a stronger, more prosperous, and inclusive nation.

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Independence Day Essay | Essay on Independence Day for Students and Children in English

Independence Day Essay: 15th August 1947 is a red-letter day in the history of our Country; the day on which India got her independence after a long drawn struggle. The history of this struggle for freedom can be traced back to the first war of independence fought against the rulers of the British as far back as in 1857. The English historians might have named if ‘Mutiny’ but in reality, it was a struggle for independence.

The causes might have been any but the spirit and the sentiment behind it was to break away from the shackles of the British yoke. The British, with great manipulation and maneuverings, had succeeded in establishing their supremacy and authority over India but for that, the people of India themselves had been responsible. They stood divided among themselves and wanted to settle personal scores with one another.

Long Essay on Independence Day 500+ Words in English

Short essay on independence day 200 words in english, 10 lines on independence day.

• When did India get Independence?
• What is the importance of independence day in India?
• Which is the best way to celebrate our Independence Day?

Long and Short Essays on Independence Day for Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Independence Day’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on the Independence Day of 400-500 words. This long essay about Independence Day is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Independence Day of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Below we have given a long essay on Independence Day of 500+ words that is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9, and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

The British, intelligent and diplomatic as they were, sensed this inherent division and took the fullest advantage of the situation by aggravating dissensions and then presenting themselves as the arbiters, and ultimately the usurpers of power. In the form of the East India Company, they had put their foot on the Indian soil as traders, interested only in the promotion of trade and commerce. That was during the reign of Emperor Jahangir, the Moghul emperor. But gradually this trading company first took the initiative in the financial sector and then extended its scope to political gains and colonial expansion and gradually succeeded in their plans. India at last, came directly, under British rule and became a part of the British Empire.

But there was a lot of discrimination against the Indian people natives as they were contemptuously called by the British. Such subjugation and slavery went on for quite a long spell of time the unrest in the minds of the people kept brewing up but without any organization and leadership, the ambers remained buried under the ashes.

Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Swami Dayanand Saraswati, Swami Vivekananda, The Theosophical Society of India were the people and the organizations which created an asocial and cultural renaissance in the country. The Indian National Congress in its initial shape in the first three annual sessions praised the British government and only prayed for reforms. It was only in 1907 for the first time that Bal Gangadhar Tilak raised his voice against British domination and everything Western and it was Tilak who for the first time gave the proud slogan ‘Freedom is our birthright and I shall have it’. Lala Lajpat Rai and Bipin Chandra Pal this trio of Bal, Lai, and Pal preached with vehemence to break away from the British shackles.

Lala Lajpat Rai exhorted his countrymen in words as ‘Indians should no longer be content to be beggars whining for favors; for, if they cared for their country they would have to strike a blow for themselves. Bipin Chandra Pal an outstanding Journalist of Bengal wrote in papers like ‘New India’ and ‘Bandematram’ which writings worked like a rousing current on the minds of the young people.

Certain internal and external factors also worked to arouse the national consciousness and national pride among the people, particularly certain impolite and autocratic steps taken by the Viceroy Lord Curzon. De Mello a writer of repute rightly wrote ‘Perhaps no single British administrator in India gave a greater impetus to the national movement than Lord Curzon with his ill-disguised contempt for the Indian National Congress’.

In the meantime there rose up a band of extremists like Chandra Shekhar Azad, Sardar Bhagat Singh, Ashfaqullah, and some others who believed in the extreme way of the bomb with which movement the moderates did not agree. The extremists, though failed in their activities, still helped in arousing the sentiments of the masses. The Jalianawala massacre in 1919 added fuel to the fire.

By this time Lai, Bal and Pal had left the scene and Mahatma Gandhi had taken up the leadership. His non-cooperation movement against the British government in 1920, his ‘Dandi March’ The Salt Satyagrah and thereafter many more movements carried on the freedom movement still further. The British government failed to satisfy the aspirations for full independence of the country but in spite of making efforts of some settlement, Gandhi turned from the path of cooperation and moderation to complete non-cooperation with the British Government. All efforts have failed Gandhi, was led to make the historic announcement of ‘Quit India’ movement in 1942 and gave the call for ‘Do or die’.

Below we have given a short essay on Independence Day is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

He strongly pronounced that ‘Freedom has not to come tomorrow but today ……….. I want freedom immediately, this very night before dawn if it can be had’. This call led to a spontaneous upsurge all over the country an uncontrolled mass movement at the largest scale. It gave rise to unbridled violence and sabotage.

India woke up, as if, from slumber to mass awakening. The British Government took drastic steps Gandhi along with all other top leaders were arrested and even the least suspected ones were put to persecution and dire punishment.

The Labour Party had come to power in England and Clement Atlee became the Prime Minister. This new government showed a more favorable attitude towards the Indian aspirations and under the Mountbatten plan India was finally divided into India and Pakistan and the country was granted full freedom on August 15, 1947.

The long-fought struggle was brought to a glorious end but at a great cost, the greatest being the bifurcation of the country into two.

August 15, this is the day of deliverance from the foreign yoke a great day, a solemn day. This day shall remain the day of great achievement. This day gives the countrymen an eternal call to protect, preserve, and strengthen our freedom which has been won after such an effort, so much of sacrifice and such a long struggle.

Students can find more English Essay Writing Topics, Ideas, Easy Tips to Write Essay Writing, and many more.

• 15th August is a red-letter day in the history of our country.
• The, struggle for freedom dates back to the first war of independence fought in 1857.
• British diplomacy succeeded in understanding the divisions among the people of the country and they exploited it to the full.
• The history of how the British spread their tentacles in establishing their empire first in the form of East India Company and then as a political power.
• India lacked leadership, though there was an inherent desire to throw away the British yoke.
• Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Swami Dayanand Saraswati, Swami Vivekananda created a social revolution.
• Indian National Congress got established and leaders like Lala Lajpat Rai, Bipin Chandra Pal, and Bal Gangadhar Tilak took up the scene. The contempt of Lord Curzon towards Indians helped in fanning the fire of unrest.
• Revolutionaries like Azad, Bhagat Singh, and Ashfaqullah took to ‘Bomb Culture’, but could not succeed except in creating a national fervor.
• Gandhi took up leadership after 1919. The non-cooperation movement of 1920; The Dandi march; The Salt Satyagrah; and then finally the ‘Quit India’ movement of 1942 the call of ‘Do or Die’.
• The British government under the Labour Party finally agreed to transfer power but it was done to a divided India on 15th August 1947 India divided into two India and Pakistan.

FAQs on Independence Day Essay

1.  When did India get Independence?

India got Independence from British Rule on 15th August 1947.

2. What is the importance of independence day in India?

Independence day is the symbol of the valiant sacrifice of our freedoms fighters and the people of India to attain freedom from the claws of the British.

3. Which is the best way to celebrate our Independence Day?

The best way to celebrate Independence is to do something justifiable for the country and not just singing the National anthem once a year.

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India Independence Day Essay In English For Students And Children

Key Points to Remember When Writing an Essay on Independence Day

5 lines on independence day, 10 lines on independence day.

• Paragraph On Independence Day

Short Essay on Independence Day

Long essay on independence day, independence day activities for kids to make their day special, interesting facts about india’s independence day.

• Quotes On Independence Day

What Will Your Child Learn From the Independence Day Essay?

India’s Independence Day, celebrated on August 15th, is a momentous occasion that marks the nation’s freedom from British rule in 1947. For students of classes 1, 2, and 3, this day offers a wonderful opportunity to explore the significance of independence through creative expression. Writing an essay on Independence Day in English helps young learners understand the historical importance of this day but also encourages them to reflect on the values of freedom, unity, and patriotism.   

In this article, we will guide students in crafting an engaging essay highlighting Independence Day’s essence, making it both educational and enjoyable. Join us as we celebrate this pivotal moment in India’s history and inspire the next generation to appreciate their heritage.  

Writing is a skill that takes time and practice to develop. Starting with a simple topic and building your way up is the best way to become proficient. Here are some tips for essay writing on Independence Day:  

• Before you start writing, consider the word count and essay format. You can begin by writing essays in the form of separate facts in simple lines. Writing a paragraph can be more complicated and requires structuring the narrative.
• Gather all the facts about independence day and plan the order you want to write them.
• You can start with the history of independence day and talk about how you celebrate it in school or home.
• Avoid emphasising any point when the word count is small. Keep the essay general.

Younger children of class 1 are expected to write an essay with simple facts broken into several lines. Here is how to write an Independence Day essay for class 1 in 5 lines:  

• Independence day is celebrated on August 15 every year.
• Independence day is a national holiday for everyone.
• It celebrates our country’s freedom after a long struggle and sacrifice.
• It reminds us of the struggle and bravery of our freedom fighters.
• We celebrate Independence Day by hoisting the flag and singing the national anthem.

An assignment with a slightly higher challenge for class 1 kids would be an essay on Independence Day. Here is how to write ten lines on Independence Day:  

• India celebrates Independence Day on August 15 every year.
• India got freedom from British rule on August 15, 1947.
• On this day, we honour the sacrifice of our freedom fighters.
• The whole nation celebrates independence by hoisting the national flag.
• Independence Day is an important national holiday for our country.
• We have a holiday, but we go to school to attend the flag hoisting ceremony.
• We sing the national anthem and raise a salute to the tricolour.
• After celebrating Independence Day at school, we go home and watch the national parade that takes place in the Capital city, on television.
• Independence Day is also a celebration of our country’s diverse cultures.
• People show their love for the country by singing patriotic songs, displaying the flag.

Paragraph On Independence Day  

Here’s an example of an essay on Independence Day in 100 words that highlights the importance of this day in fostering national pride and unity:  

Independence Day is celebrated on August 15th in India. It is a special day because it marks the time when India became free from British rule in 1947. Many brave people worked hard and made sacrifices for this freedom. On this day, the Prime Minister raises the national flag at the Red Fort in New Delhi and gives a speech about our country. People all over India, from different cultures and backgrounds, come together to celebrate with flag hoisting, singing, dancing, and parades. It is a day for everyone to feel proud and happy to be part of India, showcasing our unity in diversity!  

As children grow, they are ready for a more challenging assignment. They are expected to write a short essay in a small paragraph. Here is how to write this essay on Independence Day in 150 words:  

India celebrates Independence Day on August 15. It is the day we remember the sacrifices made by the brave freedom fighters who struggled for our independence. India got freedom from British rule on this day in 1947. In honour of this day, there is a grand cultural event in the capital city, New Delhi. 

The celebrations start with the flag hoisting ceremony and honouring the sacrifice of those who lost their lives in the freedom struggle. 

Our colony organises a programme on this day where we dress up in the colours of our flags and perform songs and dances on the stage. 

Long essays that are over 300-words-long need some advanced writing skills. Children need to weave facts into a good narrative to make the essay appealing. Here is an example of an essay on Independence Day for class 3:  

Independence day is celebrated every year to commemorate the events of the freedom struggle. On this day, we celebrate the rich diversity of our country, and the unity we have among all Indians. The unity of the freedom fighters from all over the country inspires us to live in harmony.

History Of Independence Day  

India got independence on August 15, 1947, after 200 years of British rule. The first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, hoisted the Indian flag at the Red Fort for the first time to celebrate the country’s freedom. Under British colonial rule, India had struggled for decades. The freedom fighters fought against the British rulers, sacrificing their lives for a noble cause.

Indian Freedom Fighters  

Our freedom fighters, with their unwavering courage and sacrifice, fought against the British rulers, paving the way for our nation’s freedom. Figures like Mahatma Gandhi, who advocated for non-violent resistance, and Bhagat Singh, known for his brave actions against injustice, inspired millions. Their sacrifices and unwavering commitment to justice and equality laid the foundation for a free India, serving as a reminder of the power of unity and determination in the face of oppression. We owe them a debt of gratitude for their noble cause.  

Role Of Women In independence  

Women played a crucial role in India’s independence movement, actively participating alongside men in various capacities. Their involvement not only advanced the freedom struggle but also challenged traditional gender roles, paving the way for future social reforms in India. Notable figures like Savitribai Phule, Mahadevi Verma, Capt Laxmi Sehgal, Rani Laxmibai, and Basanti Devi, Sarojini Naidu, and Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay exemplified women’s resilience and patriotism, leaving a lasting impact on India’s history.  

How Do We Celebrate Independence Day?  

On Independence Day, there are celebrations across the country. People and communities come together to host the national flag and pledge allegiance to it. The country’s largest celebration takes place in the capital, New Delhi. Schools, too, have a special celebration where students sing patriotic songs and attend the flag hoisting ceremony.

Independence Day is a beautiful opportunity for children to celebrate their nation’s history while engaging in fun and educational activities. From creative crafts to exciting games, there are countless ways to make this patriotic holiday special and memorable for kids of all ages!  

1. Handprint Flag

Get your paints out, it’s time to express patriotism through art! No need for brushes, as we will use our hands to paint the Indian tricolour flag. You will need the right shades of orange, green and blue paint. Take a white chart paper and divide it into three sections with a lightly drawn line. Paint your palms orange and press your palm prints on the top section of the paper. Repeat the same on the bottom section with green paint. To create the Ashok Chakra, paint your palms blue and place your palm impressions by going around like the hands of a clock. Erase the pencil lines and your beautiful chart is ready for display!       

2. Tricolour Recipe

Let’s get creative and patriotic in the kitchen! This activity is great fun for children of all ages. Younger kids can arrange salads or fruits in the design of the tricolour. Older kids can try their hands at frosting a cake with three colours. And, children ready to try some more elaborate recipes can try a rice arrangement with portions of Schezwan rice, plain rice and coriander rice, or a pasta serving with a tomato-based sauce, cheesy sauce and pesto sauce to get the all the three colours on a single serving dish. You will find a host of child-friendly recipes online!  

3. Mono Act Skit   

If you love acting, here’s a fun activity for you. Prepare a mono act for performing for your family, at school or in your society Independence Day celebration. Brush up on your history lessons and enact an inspiring event of the freedom struggle while playing the part of a freedom fighter of your choice. Learn some of their inspiring speeches to perform as part of your act. You can choose events like the Dandi March and Salt Satyagraha, Bhagat Singh’s attack on the Britishers, Mangal Pandey’s rebellion, or Jawaharlal Nehru’s famous speech announcing India’s independence. The stage is all yours!   

4. Dumb Charades with Patriotic Movies  

Independence Day is a holiday for the entire family! How about getting together to do play some fun games like Dumb Charades! Each member of the family has to act out the name of a movie while the others try to guess.    

5. DIY Tricolour Badge   

Prepare a badge that you can pin up on your shirt to show your love and pride for India. You will need a card paper cut into a small circle for the base of your badge. Cut out small strips of orange, green and white ribbon. Fold the ribbons in half. Paste the orange ribbons along the edge of the circle. Now, leave some gap and start pasting the white ribbon a little below the orange. In the innermost circle, paste the green ribbons. In the space left in the centre, write down your name. You can also paste orange, white and green ribbons dangling from the bottom of the badge, and it’s ready to wear!     

6. Parade  

An Independence Day parade can be a great way for children to bring out their patriotism. Schools can organise a parade where children of every class form groups and march in coordination. The practice for the march will be a good physical exercise and children will get a chance to feel nationalistic pride.    

7. Singing and Dancing Competitions  

Children can be engaged in preparing dance performances celebrating the cultural diversity of our country. They can also learn patriotic songs and participate in singing competitions in school. This will help them learn about the country’s rich heritage, showcase their talents and express pride for India.  

• Lord Mountbatten chose August 15 as India’s Independence Day as it coincided with Japan surrendering to the Allies during World War II.   
• Apart from India, five other countries also celebrate their independence on August 15. South Korea, North Korea, the Republic of Congo, Bahrain, and Liechtenstein, although the years of independence are different.  
• There is only one place in India where the Indian Flag is made, which is The Karnataka Khadi Gramodyoga Samyukta Sangha (KKGSS), situated in Dharwad, Karnataka.   
• Vande Mataram was declared the national song of India in 1950. It was written by Bankimchandra Chatterji, who was an Indian poet, writer, and journalist.   
• The song Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata, composed by Rabindranath Tagore in 1911, was renamed Jan Gan Man and declared as India’s National Anthem by the Constituent Assembly of India on January 24, 1950.     

Quotes On Independence Day  

Day is a special day to remember the importance of freedom. As we celebrate this day, let’s look at some quotes that help us understand and appreciate the meaning of independence.  

•  ‘Do or Die’. We shall either free India or die in the attempt; we shall not live to see the perpetuation of our slavery.” – Mahatma Gandhi
•  Long years ago we made a tryst with destiny, and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge, not wholly or in full measure, but very substantially – Jawaharlal Nehru
• “Freedom of mind is the real freedom. A person whose mind is not free though he may not be in chains, is a slave, not a free man. One whose mind is not free, though he may not be in prison, is a prisoner and not a free man. One whose mind is not free though alive, is no better than dead. Freedom of mind is the proof of one’s existence.” – BR Ambedkar
•  “Give me blood, and I will give you freedom.” – Subhash Chandra Bose
•  “Every citizen of India must remember that he is an Indian and he has every right in this country but with certain duties. – Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

To write an essay on Independence Day, your child will have to first learn about the various aspects of the celebration. They will learn about the purpose of the day’s celebration and the history behind it. They will also become aware of the importance of being a free country, which will motivate them to be proud and responsible citizens. This essay will also help your child articulate their thoughts and express them articulately, thus building their writing skill.

1. Who were some key freedom fighters?

Important figures in India’s struggle for independence include Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Savitribai Phule, Mahadevi Verma, Capt Laxmi Sehgal, Rani Laxmibai, Basanti Devi, Sarojini Naidu, Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay, and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. These leaders were crucial in mobilising the masses and advocating for India’s freedom.  

2. How can students celebrate Independence Day in schools?

Schools often celebrate Independence Day with flag-hoisting ceremonies, singing of the national anthem, cultural programs, and various competitions. Students may perform skits, dances, and other activities that highlight the spirit of patriotism and the importance of the day.  

3. Why is it important to remember the sacrifices of freedom fighters?

Remembering the sacrifices of freedom fighters is crucial because their struggles and sacrifices paved the way for the independence we enjoy today. It is a way to honour their legacy and be inspired by their selfless actions for the nation’s greater good.  

4. How can children express their feelings about Independence Day in their essays?

Children can express their feelings by sharing personal experiences related to Independence Day celebrations, such as attending flag-hoisting ceremonies, participating in school events, or feeling proud of their country. Encouraging them to use descriptive language can help convey their emotions effectively.  

An effective essay on India’s Independence Day requires understanding its significance and evoking emotion. Students can create inspiring essays by incorporating relevant facts and a clear structure—introduction, body, and conclusion. With practice, you can master this skill and honour the holiday’s importance.  

My Country Essay for Kids Essay On Patriotism for Children How to Write An Essay On ‘My Motherland’ Freedom Fighter Essay for Students and Children

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Independence day 2024: tips and samples for writing an engaging essay for school and college students.

India observes Independence Day on August 15th, a national holiday marking its 1947 liberation from British rule. Celebrations include flag hoisting, cultural performances, and patriotic songs, particularly at the Red Fort. Educational institutions encourage students to appreciate freedom, unity, and patriotism through various activities and essays.

Tips for Writing an Independence Day Essay

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India Independence Day Essay in English (15 August 2024)

Every year India celebrates Independence Day on 15th August. This is the day when India got freedom from almost 200 years of British rule. This year marks the 78th Independence Day of India.

Table of Contents

Every year on 15th August, India celebrates its Independence Day. It is the golden day that was engraved in the History of India when the Nation became Independent. India got its Independence from 200 years of British rule on 15th August 1947. On this day, India achieved the status of the world’s largest democracy, breaking free from British colonial rule.

Independence Day is a significant milestone in Indian history, marked as a national holiday observed across the nation. The 78th anniversary of the Independence Day of India is going to be celebrated on 15th August 2024 as Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2024. In this Essay on Independence Day in English, we have provided insights into Indian independence, the freedom fighters of India , activities on Independence Day, and the significance of Independence Day.

Essay on Independence Day in English

Independence Day for India is celebrated on the 15th of August every year and is declared a public holiday. This year India celebrates its 78 years of freedom from British rule. People of India celebrate this day with utmost patriotism by hoisting the Tri-color National flag, doing March-past, and performing social work. Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag at Red Fort and delivers a nationalistic Speech on Independence Day every year. Many TV channels share and show the whole celebration as it happens. Schools, colleges, universities, offices, and other places celebrate by planning activities and fun events.

Independence Day Theme

Last year, 77th Independence Day Theme was “ Nation First, Always First, which coincides with ‘Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav’. The Independence Day Essay in English should also revolve on this theme.This is an initiative of the Indian government to celebrate and commemorate 76 years of freedom and to enlighten the glorious history of people, Indian culture and much more achievements. Some campaigns are also launched by the central government as a mark of celebrating this special occasion. The second edition of ‘Har Ghar Tiranga’ campaign motivates people to fly tricolour at their homes, offices and workplaces. The ‘Meri Mati Mera Desh’  campaign is embarked as an initiative to honour martyrs across the country.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has put forth a ‘ Panch Pran ’ theme for India 2.0, which comprises Women and Children, Tribal Empowerment, Water, Cultural Pride, Lifestyle for Environment (LiFE), Health and Wellness, Inclusive Development, Aatmanirbhar Bharat and Unity.

Independence Day 2024 Essay in 10 Lines

Students can check 10 lines on Indian Independence Day 2024 below:

• Independence Day in India is celebrated every year on August 15
• Independence Day is celebrated as a national festival
• Independence Day is a symbol of victory over colonial rule
• This year we are celebrating the 78th Independence Day of India
• The Prime Minister will be hosting the flag at Red Fort
• The day is remembered as a day to show respect and love toward the sacrifice made by our beloved freedom fighters
• The Independence Day celebration consists of the national flag-hosting ceremony, parades, and multiple cultural activities
• All the institutions including schools, offices celebrate Independence Day with full pride
• Independence Day brings a spirit of nationality to every Indian
• Independence Day resonates with the victory of peace over violence.

Short Essay on Independence Day For Class 6th Students

Indian Independence Day is celebrated every year on August 15th. On this day in 1947, India became free from British rule. People all over India celebrate this day with great joy and pride.

In schools, students gather for special programs. They sing patriotic songs and perform dances. The national flag is hoisted, and everyone sings the national anthem.

In many places, people fly kites of different colors. There are also parades and speeches.

This day reminds us of the brave freedom fighters who worked hard and sacrificed their lives for our country’s freedom. We remember their bravery and feel proud to be Indians.

Independence Day teaches us to love our country and to work hard to make it a better place.

Independence Day Essay 150 Words

15 August, a day that every India celebrates with utmost joy and happiness is a national festival that fills our hearts with pride and integrity towards the national flag. This day brings back the memories of all those brave hearts who fought and lost their lives for the integrity of the nation who with their sacrifice gave us freedom. This day tells us that as nothing is free in this world so is freedom.

Under British rule, countless freedom fighters gave their lives for the sake of freedom, the freedom of their nation, and freedom of their loved ones. It was 15 August 1947, when the sacrifices of all those results and we got freedom from colonial rule. On this day, every individual pays tribute to the freedom fighters and the soldiers who are still fighting with their enemies to save the integrity of this nation.

Essay on Independence Day in 200 Words

Independence Day is a special day celebrated every year on August 15th in India. It marks the day when India became free from British rule in 1947. This day is very important for all Indians because it reminds us of the bravery and sacrifices of our freedom fighters.

On Independence Day, people across the country celebrate with joy and pride. In the morning, the Prime Minister hoists the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi. Many schools, offices, and communities also hold flag-hoisting ceremonies. Children sing patriotic songs, perform dances, and participate in parades.

The streets and buildings are decorated with the tricolor flag of India. People watch special programs on television that show the history of India’s struggle for freedom. Everyone feels a sense of pride and unity.

Independence Day teaches us the value of freedom and the importance of working together to build a better nation. It is a day to remember our past, honor our heroes, and pledge to make our country strong and prosperous.

Essay on Independence Day in 500 Words

Indian Independence Day is a very special and important day for all Indians. It is celebrated every year on the 15th of August. This day marks the end of British rule in India and the birth of a free and independent India in 1947. On this day, we remember the brave freedom fighters who fought for our country’s freedom.

Before India became independent, it was ruled by the British for almost 200 years. The British came to India for trade, but they soon took control over our land. Many Indians were unhappy with the British rule because they were not treated fairly. The British imposed many strict laws and took away India’s resources.

Many great leaders and freedom fighters like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Sardar Patel, Subhas Chandra Bose, and many others fought for our independence. They organized protests, marches, and campaigns to unite the people of India against British rule. Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violent movement was very powerful and gained a lot of support from people all over the country. After years of struggle and sacrifice, India finally gained independence on August 15, 1947.

On Independence Day, we celebrate our freedom with joy and pride. The main event takes place in the capital city, New Delhi, where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag at the Red Fort. This is followed by a grand parade, cultural programs, and speeches. The Prime Minister addresses the nation and talks about the importance of this day and our achievements as a country.

In schools, colleges, and communities across the country, people celebrate by hoisting the national flag, singing the national anthem, and organizing various cultural events. Children participate in patriotic songs, dances, and skits to honor the freedom fighters and show their love for the country. People decorate their homes and streets with the tricolor flag and lights.

Independence Day is a day to remember the sacrifices of our freedom fighters and to feel proud of our country’s rich history and culture. It reminds us of the importance of unity, freedom, and the responsibility to build a better future for our nation. It is a day of joy, pride, and celebration for every Indian.

Independence Day and Its History

Independence Day is a day to exhibit pride, unity, and integrity among all Indians. The current year 2024 marks the 77th anniversary of the country’s independence from the Britishers’ rule. For almost 200 years, India was reigned by Britishers miserably. Britishers established colonial rule on Indians and treated them as slaves. At midnight on 15th August 1947, a light at the end of the tunnel struck when Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru unfurled our National Flag at Red Fort and hoisted the tricolor flag as a mark of independent India.

Under British rule, the lives of Indians were pitiful as they were treated in an inhumane manner. The Indian rulers were given no powers to take action and some rulers were also banished. Indian soldiers’ army was devastated and Indian farmers were charged heavy taxes on lands. Several farmers died out of hunger and poverty which was very pathetic. To put an end to all such cruelties, several freedom fighters namely Mahatma Gandhi , Subhash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Jawaharlal Nehru, Rani Lakshmi Bai, Mangal Pandey, Dada Bhai Naoroji have sacrificed their lives to get freedom for India. A sincere tribute is given to all such leaders on every independence day on remembering their sacrifices and efforts.

To pay Homage to our Indian Freedom Fighters

Many freedom fighters have struggled so much and sacrificed themselves for the sake of the common people and the nation to gain independence from colonialism. Lakhs of people were shredded and shed their blood to attain freedom from the reign of the British people. As a mark of remembering their efforts and to pay tribute to them, the tricolor national flag is hoisted in various institutions such as schools, colleges, society buildings, etc.,

Students deliver interesting speeches on Independence Day on topics related to freedom fighters, freedom struggles, patriotism, unity in diversity, etc. Some people in offices or government or private organizations wear tricolor dresses to exhibit their patriotism and to be grateful to the leaders who sacrificed their lives. Interesting cultural events are also organized in schools, universities, colleges, offices, and social organizations to instigate patriotic feelings among people and to pay tribute to several leaders and freedom fighters of India who have sacrificed themselves for the Nation. A good Independence Day Essay writing in English should focus on covering the main point of paying tribute to our freedom fighters.

Great Indian Freedom Fighters

Every beautiful thing has its price and so does Independence. Our brave Freedom Fighters gave their blood and lives for the sake of our freedom. Therefore, Independence Day is a day to salute and remember the sacrifice of some of the most pure and brave hearts of the country. This day takes us back to learning from Bhagat Singh, Rani of Jhansi, Chandra Shekhar Azad, Subhas Chandra Bose, and many more. These are just a few of the many brave individuals who contributed to India’s fight for independence. Below we have discussed a few more Indian freedom fighters:

• Mahatma Gandhi – Leader of the Indian independence movement, known for his philosophy of non-violence (Ahimsa) and civil disobedience.
• Subhas Chandra Bose – A prominent leader who advocated for armed struggle against British rule and led the Indian National Army (INA).
• Bhagat Singh – A revolutionary socialist who became a folk hero for his bravery and sacrifice in the struggle for independence.
• Rani Lakshmibai – The Queen of Jhansi, who played a key role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
• Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel – A senior leader of the Indian National Congress and a key figure in the integration of princely states into India.
• Jawaharlal Nehru – The first Prime Minister of India and a central figure in Indian politics before and after independence.
• Bal Gangadhar Tilak – Known as “The Father of Indian Unrest,” he was one of the first leaders of the Indian independence movement.
• Sarojini Naidu – A poet and activist, she was a prominent figure in the Indian National Congress and played a significant role in the freedom struggle.
• Chandrasekhar Azad – A revolutionary leader who was involved in several acts of rebellion against the British.
• Mangal Pandey – A soldier who played a key role in the events leading up to the Indian Rebellion of 1857.

How is Independence Day celebrated in India?

To rejoice in the spirit of our freedom and independence and to commemorate the service rendered by honorable freedom fighters we celebrate Independence Day every year. Celebration is done on this day mainly to invoke patriotic feelings among Indians and to eradicate terrorism or any evil thoughts so that they stay united and promote the growth of the nation. The Essay on Independence Day Writing in English also focuses on the celebrations which are done in the following ways:

Celebrations in Delhi: In Delhi, our honorable prime minister hoists the Tricolour(Thiranga) flag in Red Fort, followed by singing our National Anthem. To honor our prime minister, a 21-gunshot salute is performed, which is then followed by the inspiring speech of our prime minister highlighting the importance of freedom and the struggles of freedom fighters. Our Indian army does parades and March past followed by other armed forces. A procession is held and tableaus depict the Indian religious and cultural heritage of various states.

Celebrations in Schools and Colleges: Several schools, colleges, and offices also celebrate this glory of independence with utmost zeal and enthusiasm. They hoist national flags and sing our National Anthem, followed by singing various patriotic songs such as ‘Vande Mataram’, ‘Sandese Aate Hain’, ‘I Love My India’, and much more. Children get dressed up as freedom fighters or leaders who saved our Nation, students participate in various competitions like debate, speech, drawing, or painting competitions.

Celebrations in Offices:  In all the government and private institutions the celebrations of Independence Day are conducted on large scales. From organizing the flag-hosting ceremony to participating in the cultural programs, and wearing ethnic dresses representing the cultural heritage of India. Speeches are delivered marking the importance of Independence Day in terms of the organizations.

Significance of Independence Day

India is proud to be the largest democratic country in the world, where the power lies in the hands of the common man. Thanks to the enormous efforts and struggles of several freedom fighters, the democratic power and freedom that we enjoy today. All Indians should abide by the principle of Unity in Diversity which is the key strength and morale of the Nation. Though Indians differ in their languages, religion, and cultural values, the word ‘Indians’ unites them and makes them feel like one nation. By celebrating Independence Day, a feeling of patriotism, unity, and brotherhood develops among the people of the country. On the whole, Independence Day in India is celebrated beautifully every year, and every Indian is reminded of the freedom struggle and lives of many soldiers, leaders, and freedom fighters who were slaughtered to death on this day.

Cultural Impact

India as a country is home to multiple cultures and traditions and that is reflected in our celebrations. Similarly, on the day of the Independence Day celebration, every state, every culture, and every individual tries to represent their culture and tradition on the global stage. Therefore, various parades are conducted at the India Gate after the flag-hosting ceremony representing various cultures and traditions with the utmost precision and beauty

How to Write a Good Independence Day Essay in English

When you are all set to pen down Independence Day Essay Writing in English, follow these important tips which are listed below.

• You should deeply understand the topic, the main theme of the essay and the question to be addressed. Brainstorming different ideas helps you to frame your essay in a better way.
• Try to use clear, concise, and catchy statements to outline the main purpose of the essay.
• You should write an engaging introduction that attracts the readers to look more into the topic.
• Each paragraph of your Essay on Independence Day in English should revolve around the single main theme or main ideas to support the whole essay.
• You can avoid complex language and Jagrans, instead focus on simple and crisp language.
• The flow of points in your Independence Day Essay Writing in English should be coherent and logical.
• Quote some examples, facts, and scenarios to make your essay interesting to read.
• Conclude the essay by covering all important points logically and frame it in a different way without repetitions.
• Try to highlight thought-provoking statements and call-to-action sentences.
• Review your essay thoroughly to check grammar, spelling errors, tone, flow of points, and writing style.

Independence Day Speech in English- Click to Read

Mahatma Gandhi Essay in English – Click to Read

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Essay on Independence Day in English-FAQs

Q1. when is independence day celebrated in india.

Ans. Every year 15th of August is celebrated as Independence Day in India.

Q2. How is Independence Day celebrated in India?

Ans. The Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag at Red Fort and delivers a nationalistic Speech on Independence Day every year. Interesting cultural events are also organized in schools, universities, colleges, offices and social organizations to instigate the patriotic feeling among people and to pay tribute to several leaders and freedom fighters of India. Students deliver interesting speech on Independence Day on topics related to freedom fighters, Freedom struggle, Patriotism, Unity in Diversity, etc,.

Q3. How many years of Independence do we all enjoy?

Ans. It is been 78 years since India became an Independant Nation and this year marks the 78th anniversary.

Q4. What is the theme that Independence Day Essay in English has to focus on?

Ans. The theme that Independence Day Essay in English should focus is Nation First, Always First, which coincides with 'Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav'.

Q5. What is the importance of Independence?

Ans. Being independent gives a sense of belief, helps in personal as well as societal growth, develops the self sufficiency, efficiency and creativity in individuals. Most importantly, independence gives individuals the control over their lives to pursue their dream their way and explore new opportunities without being controlled by anyone else.

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Essay on Independence Day [100, 120, 150, 200, 250 Words]

Essay on Independence Day in English : Every year on the 15th of August, the people of India celebrate Independence Day. In this article, you are going to read 5 essays on Independence Day of India (100, 120, 150, 200, and 250 words). These essays will be helpful for the students of all the classes (class 1 to class 12). If you are looking for paragraph on Independence Day, this article will also help you with that. So, let’s begin.

Table of Contents

Independence Day Essay: 100 Words

Independence Day of India is celebrated on 15 th August. On this day, India got freedom from British rule. On this day, The Prime Minister of India hoists the National Flag at the Red Fort, New Delhi. It was because of immense courage and sacrifice of our freedom fighters we got independence. We remember our great freedom fighters and martyrs on this day.

On 15th August the National Flag is hoisted in schools, colleges, government offices, residential buildings, etc. Various cultural activities are organized in different parts of the country. Independence Day fills Indian hearts with pride and patriotism.

Short Essay on Independence Day: 120 Words

We celebrate 15 th August every year as our Independence Day. On this day in 1947, India got independence from British rule. It is a day of great pride for all Indians. Independence Day is celebrated with great joy and happiness. The Prime Minister of India unfurls the National Flag and addresses the nation to mark the Independence Day.

On Independence Day, flag hoisting ceremonies and parades by armed forces and school children are held in different parts of the country. As part of the celebration, cultural events, quiz programs, and debates are organized in many schools and colleges. Independence Day reminds us of our glorious past and the sacrifices of the innumerable freedom fighters for the cause of India’s Independence. It inspires us to stand united and work together to build a strong nation.

Also Read: 10 Lines on Independence Day of India [2022]

Essay on Independence Day: 150 Words

India got independence on the 15th of august in 1947. Independence Day is celebrated with great zeal and enthusiasm. On Independence Day we remember millions of our freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for our independence. Independence Day ceremony is organized at the Red Fort on the 15th of August. The Prime Minister hoists the National Flag at Red Fort in the morning. He also delivers an address to the nation to mark the occasion.

We celebrate Independence day by hoisting the flag and singing the National Anthem. This day is observed as a national holiday across India. Schools and colleges organize cultural events, debates, and quiz competitions on this day. Sweets are distributed to everyone. People decorate houses, streets, and roads with National Flags and tricolor balloons to show their patriotism. We have to take a pledge to protect the freedom and sovereignty of the nation.

Essay on Independence Day: 200 Words

Independence Day is celebrated in India on the 15th of August with great joy and happiness. The day of August 15, 1947 is written with golden letters in the history of India. On this auspicious day, our country became independent from hundreds of years of British rule. Since then we celebrate this day as a national festival of India.

On this day every year, the Prime Minister hoists the National Flag from the ramparts of the Red Fort in Delhi and gives a message to the countrymen. During the celebration, Indian Army performs march-past in front of the historic Red Fort. Many great freedom fighters such as Mahatma Gandhi , Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Rajguru, Kshudiram Bose, Chandra Sekhar Azad, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, sacrificed their lives selflessly for the freedom of India. We pay tribute to the Nation and the freedom fighters on Independence Day.

On this day fruits, sweets, etc. are distributed to the children. Flag hoisting ceremonies are held at schools and colleges on the occasion of Independence Day. On this day streets and roads of every city are decorated with the National Flag. Independence Day fills every Indian heart with pride and patriotism. This day also infuses new hope and energy among us.

Also Read: 10 Lines on Our National Flag

Independence Day Essay: 250 Words

India got independence from British rule on 15 august 1947 after long years of struggle and sacrifice. The Independence Day is celebrated with great pomp and show in every city and town of India. It is a festival of freedom for us. Independence Day is celebrated as a national holiday in India every year on 15th of august.

Many freedom fighters like Subhash Chandra Bose, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Tilak, Bipin Chandra Pal, Mahatma Gandhi, Sardar Patel, Rani Laxmi Bai, and millions of others sacrificed their lives to make India an independent nation. Independence Day is a day to remember and honour them.

The main celebrations take place in the capital, New Delhi where the prime minister raises the flag and delivers a nationally broadcast speech from the ramparts of the historical site red fort. He gives a speech about the achievements of the government and gives guidelines for future development. After this event, a parade of defense forces, police forces, NCC cadets, scouts, cultural tableaus, and school children takes place at Red Fort. This is followed by a march past of army contingents, para-military personnel, and air force squadrons.

The President of India delivers an address to the nation on the eve of Independence Day every year. On this day, the first Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru hoisted the Indian National Flag above the Lahori Gate of the Red Fort in Delhi. To commemorate the Independence Day people hoist the National Flag, sing patriotic songs and decorate their houses, streets, and roads with tricolor flags. Various cultural events are organized to pay homage and respect to our freedom fighters for their invaluable contribution.

Independence day is a matter of pride for all of us. We should work together to build up a strong nation.

Also Read: 5 Lines on Independence Day

Read More: 1. 5 lines on Our National Flag  2. Essay on My Vision for India in 2047 3. Wonder of Science Essay 

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Essay on Indian Independence Day in English

• Updated on  
• Jan 19, 2024

Essay on Indian Independence Day: Independence Day serves as a solemn reminder of the gallant sacrifices made by countless men and women who dared to dream of a sovereign nation. Celebrated on the 15th of August, this auspicious occasion marks the resounding triumph of India’s struggle for freedom against British colonial rule in 1947. Beyond the festivities and grandeur, Independence Day serves as a solemn reminder of the gallant sacrifices made by countless men and women who dared to dream of a sovereign nation.

Schools prepare students for exciting celebrations and co-curricular activities whenever Independence Day draws near. One of these activities is the Essay Speaking Competition, which aims to improve students’ speaking skills and encourage them to express their thoughts. In this article, we provide a helpful guide to excel in this competition. 

Also Read: English Essay Topics

Also Read: How to Write an Essay in English

Also Read: Speech on Republic Day for Class 12th

Table of Contents

• 1 When is the Indian Independence Day Celebrated?
• 2 Why is the 15th of August Celebrated as Independence Day?
• 3 Sample Essay on Indian Independence day in 150 words
• 4 Sample Essay on Indian Independence Day in 250 words

When is the Indian Independence Day Celebrated?

India eagerly anticipates the celebration of its 77th Independence Day on August 15. This year’s milestone marks 76 years of liberation from British colonial rule, a significant achievement. The day resonates with the struggles endured to break free from the British Raj after almost two centuries. It honours the sacrifices of brave leaders and freedom fighters who laid down their lives for India’s independence. The theme for 2023 is ‘Nation First, Always First’, shaping the essence of the celebrations. The occasion is a testament to unity, patriotism, and the collective duty to propel the nation towards prosperity. Festivities include flag hoisting, parades, cultural events, and a renewed commitment to honour the nation’s history and freedom.

Also Read: How to Prepare for UPSC in 6 Months?

Also Read – Essay on Durga Puja

Why is the 15th of August Celebrated as Independence Day?

15th August holds immense significance as Independence Day in India. It marks the momentous occasion when, after over two centuries of British colonial rule, India triumphantly declared its freedom in 1947. This day serves as a poignant reminder of the relentless struggle and sacrifices of numerous freedom fighters who valiantly fought for liberation. The reins of authority were handed over to India’s leaders, symbolising a new beginning. The journey to independence was a persistent one, etching a tryst with destiny. As we celebrate this historic day, we honour the lives laid down for a free India and embrace the dawn of a new era.

Sample Essay on Indian Independence day in 150 words

Independence Day is a symbol for our Nation that depicts the struggles, resilience, determination and then eventually triumph of our nation over the colonial rule. The Indian Independence day is celebrated on 15th of August in India. It is a reminder of those brave hearts who laid down their lives for the nation, the sacrifices, the struggles they made to free our nation from the oppression of the Britishers. Those freedom fighters had indomitable spirits and hence, this day marks their victory and end of the British rule in India in the year 1947. The very essence of the Independence day is in remembering the values our forefathers fought for- secularism, democracy and unity in diversity.

The Independence day is not just about festivity and flag hoisting, it is a day of pride, aspiration, and reflection, hence binding the past, present and the future of our nation in a bond of patriotism that is shared by every Indian.

Sample Essay on Indian Independence Day in 250 words

Indian Independence Day, observed on August 15, is a solemn tribute to the brave souls who envisioned a sovereign nation and made gallant sacrifices to realise that dream. This significant day marks the triumphant culmination of India’s arduous struggle against British colonial rule in 1947. Amidst the grandeur and celebrations, the core message of Independence Day remains the valour of those who dared to dream and fought relentlessly for freedom.

Approaching its 77th year, Independence Day holds special significance in 2023 as India commemorates 76 years of liberation from British dominion. This milestone is a testament to the enduring spirit that defied two centuries of subjugation. The theme ‘Nation First, Always First’ underscores the essence of this year’s celebrations, emphasising unity, patriotism, and progress.

The historic significance of August 15 is entrenched in the awakening of a nation. Emerging from the shadows of colonialism, India embarked on a new trajectory as its leaders assumed the mantle of governance. This day serves as a poignant reminder of the tenacity displayed by freedom fighters who selflessly embraced sacrifice for a better India.

Independence Day rekindles the flame of patriotism, fostering a collective commitment to propel the nation forward. Celebrations encompass flag hoisting, parades, and cultural events, all symbolising renewed dedication to India’s history and the tireless efforts that secured its freedom. As the tricolour soars high and the echoes of the national anthem resound, each Independence Day reaffirms the spirit of unity and resilience that define the Indian identity.

Related Articles :

To write an Independence Day essay, begin with an engaging introduction, highlighting the historical importance of the day. Discuss the struggles, sacrifices, and leaders who played pivotal roles in gaining freedom. Describe celebrations and their significance, concluding with a message of patriotism and unity, ensuring a well-structured and concise essay.

Independence Day, celebrated on August 15, marks India’s liberation from British rule in 1947. It signifies the triumph of courage, sacrifice, and unity. Festivities include flag hoisting, parades, and cultural events, fostering national pride and remembrance of those who fought for freedom.

Indian Independence Day, on 15th August, commemorates the nation’s freedom from British colonial rule in 1947. It’s a day of immense historical significance, evoking patriotism and unity among citizens. Festivities involve flag-raising ceremonies, parades, and cultural performances, celebrating India’s journey to sovereignty and honouring its brave leaders.

For more information on such interesting topics, visit our essay writing page and follow Leverage Edu . 

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Independence Day (15 August 2024) Essay for Children & Students

Table of Contents

Essay on Independence Day – 15 August 2024

Each year India celebrates its Independence Day on the 15 th of August . It was on this day in 1947 that India gained independence from the United Kingdom . The day has a remarkable place in Indian history as the Indian Constituent Assembly was granted Legislative sovereignty by the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

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Target Exam ---

The 77th anniversary of India’s Independence Day in 2024 will be celebrated as part of the “Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav” festivities

As of now, the official theme for India’s Independence Day 2024 has not been announced by the government. However, the previous year’s theme was “Nation First, Always First,” which was part of the Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav celebrations, aimed at fostering national pride and unity among citizens

India celebrates its Independence Day with infinite zeal and passion. People throughout the nation; come out on streets, to take part in the celebrations, forgetting their demographic differences of caste, religion or culture. People love to carry their national flag with pride on this day and sing national anthem or any other patriotic song.

Long and Short Essay on Independence Day in English

Independence Day is one of the most significant festivals of India. The day lets us to rejoice in the spirit of freedom. We must also acknowledge the fact that we gained independence, because we fought for it together; it is only by staying together that we will be able to protect our independence, any further. Below, we have provided some effectively written essay on Independence Day, which will be useful for school going children during Independence Day events.

We have provided here both, short essay on Independence Day and long essay on Independence Day for your easiness and to fulfill all types of need related to Independence Day essay. Our short essays are written in very easy language so that students from classes 1, 2, and 3 can easily read and learn. Our long essays are very meaningful and useful for students of higher classes. These creatively written essays will be proved very useful in your essay writing competition, paragraph writing, debates, etc held in your school or other inter-school competitions. By going through these essays you will know about independence day in detail such as history, activities, significance, celebrations in schools, colleges, national capital, etc.

Independence Day Essay 1 (100 words)

The date, 15 th of August from 1947 in India has become a very important day in the Indian history. It was the luckiest day of year 1947 when India became independent after lots of hard struggle and sacrifices of the Indian freedom fighters. We won freedom after a hard struggle.

Today, I’m here to honor the bravery of our freedom fighters on Independence Day. This special day isn’t just an ordinary date; it represents India’s bravery, strength, and unbeatable determination

When India got its independence, the public of India had chosen their first Prime Minister, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru who had unfurled the tricolour National Flag at the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi for the first time. All the people rejoice this special day with great joy every year.

Independence Day Essay 2 (150 words)

India got independence on 15 th of august in 1947, so people of India celebrate this special day every year as the Independence Day on 15 th of august. In the event celebration, organized in the National Capital, New Delhi, the Prime Minister of India unfurled the National Flag in the early morning at the Red fort where millions of people participate in the Independence Day ceremony.

During the celebration at Red Fort, New Delhi many tasks including March past are performed by the Indian army and cultural events by the school students are performed. After the national Flag hosting and national Anthem JANA GANA MANA recitation, the prime minister of India gives his annual speech .

At India’s Independence Day, we commemorate all the great personalities who had played their important role in the independence of India. During the Independence Day celebration, the National Flags are also hosted in school and colleges where many activities are performed by the teachers and students.

Independence Day Essay 3 (200 words)

In India, Independence Day is celebrated by the people of all religions, cultures and traditions with great joy and happiness. Independence Day in India is observed on 15 th of August every year from 1947 as our country became independent on the same day from the power of British rule almost after 200 years of slavery.

It has been declared as the national holiday when all the schools (government or private), offices, colleges, universities, educational institutions, organizations, companies and etc., remain closed. It is celebrated with big enthusiasm in every schools, colleges and other educational institutions by the students.

They participate and perform in dancing, drama, singing, playing indoor games, outdoor sports, cultural activities, quiz competitions, awards distribution, etc., during celebration. First of all the National flag is unfurled by the chief guest or School Principal, National Anthem is sung with flute and drum and then march past and procession in the streets takes place.

A big celebration event is organized by the government of India at the Rajpath, India Gate in the National Capital, New Delhi where people of all religion, culture and tradition gather to listen the patriotic speech of our Prime Minister. By celebrating this event we commemorate those all great people who had sacrificed their lives and loved ones in making India an Independent country.

Independence Day Essay 4 (250 words)

Independence Day in India is celebrated as national holiday every year on 15 th of August when people remember the long event of independence of our Nation from the British rule. India got independence on August 15 th in 1947 after lots of movement of Independence during which many freedom fighters sacrificed their lives. After independence, Jawaharlal Nehru became first Indian Prime Minister on 17 th of August in 1947 who raised the National Flag at Red Fort near Lahore Gate in Delhi.

Students, teachers, parents and other people come together to celebrate the Independence Day by unfurling the National Flag and singing National Anthem. Out tricolour National Flag is also hosted by the Indian prime minster in the National capital, New Delhi at Red Fort. After that the salute is given by firing 21 guns and tricolour flower showering is held on the flag with helicopter. The tricolour of our Flag represents saffron for courage and sacrifice, white for peace and truth and green for faith and chivalry.

There is an Ashok chakra in the centre of our Flag which contains 24 spikes distributed evenly. At this special day we remember the great sacrifices of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Raj Guru, Gandhiji and other dared freedom fighters for their unforgettable contribution in the independence of India. Students give speech on the subjects of freedom fighters on the Independence day celebration in schools.

They also involve in parade, march past, singing patriotic songs, etc. Other people celebrate this day according to their own way such as watching patriotic movies, going outside to home with family, meet with friends or participate in the events organized in public places.

Independence Day Essay 5 (300 words)

Independence Day is celebrated by the people of India every year on 15 th of August as a National Holiday to commemorate the independence of India from the Kingdom of Great Britain on 15 th of August in 1947. At this day, people of India pay heartily homage to the great leaders in the leadership of whom India became free forever.

At this day, people celebrate in their own way by buying tricolour Flag, watching movies based on freedom fighters, listening patriotic songs, bonding with family and friends, participating in special contests, programs, and articles organized by the broadcast, print and online media to promote the awareness about day.

Jawaharlal Nehru became our first Prime Minister after the independence of India on 17 th of August 1947 who raised the Flag at Lahore Gate of Red Fort in Delhi and given a speech. This phenomenon is followed by the other subsequent Prime Ministers of India where flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, march past, salute by 21 guns and other cultural events are organized. Other people celebrate this day by raising national flag on their clothes, homes or vehicles.

On the midnight of 15 th August in 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru had announced the independence of India by reading out his speech on “Tryst with destiny”. He said that after long years of slavery, it is the time when we will redeem our pledge with the end of our ill fortune.

India is a country where millions of people live together whether they belong to various religion, cultures or traditions and celebrate this special occasion with great joy. At this day, as being an Indian, we should feel proud and must take an oath to keep ourselves loyal and patriotic in order to save our motherland from any type of attack or humiliation by other countries.

Independence Day Essay 6 (400 words)

Independence Day in India is the most important day for every Indian citizen as our country got freedom from the British rule. We celebrate this day every year on 15 th of August from 1947. Our country is counted as the world’s largest democracy all over the world.

India became an independent country on 15 th of August in 1947 after sacrifices of thousands of freedom fighters (such as Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Moulana Abul Kalam Azad, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Balgangadhar Tilak, Chandra Shekhar Azad, etc) who worked hard to get independence from the British rule.

Each and every Indian celebrate his/her freedom in their own way such as decorating their places of celebration, raising National Flag, march past, watching favourite movies, dancing in the streets, singing National Anthem or patriotic songs or participating in many social activities organized at public places. Independence Day is celebrated by the government of India every year when the current Prime Minister of India raises out tricolour national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi followed by Indian army parade, march past, National Anthem recitation, speech and other cultural activities.

Independence Day in India is celebrated with the National Flag salute by the 21 guns firing. Similarly Independence Day celebration takes place in every states of the country where Governor and the Chief Minister of the states become main guests. Some people get prepared in the early morning and wait for the speech of the Indian Prime Minister at TV. On 15 th of August people get inspired with the history of India’s independence and do some social activities like that and watch movies based on the patriotic themes.

The great non-violence movement of the Mahatma Gandhi, Bapu, helps a lot to our freedom fighters to get freedom from the British rule after 200 long years of struggle. The hard struggle for Independence of India has worked as a huge moving force for every Indian which bind them together at one place whether they belong to different castes, classes, cultures to ritual beliefs to fight them from British rule for their rights. Even women (Aruna Asaf Ali, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Sarojine Naidu, Kasturba Gandhi, Kamala Nehru, Annie Besant, etc.) came out from their houses and played their great role in getting freedom.

Independence Day Essay 7 (600 Words)

Introduction

Independence Day is one of the national festivals of India with the other two being Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. It is celebrated on the 15th of August each year ever since India got independence from the British rule in 1947. The day celebrates freedom and independence in the true sense.

History of Independence Day

India was ruled by the British for almost two centuries. The citizens of our country suffered at the hands of the tyrant British officials for years until they finally managed to gather strength and fight them. They struggled for the independence of our country selflessly and tirelessly under the leadership of patriots such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Chandra Shekhar Azad and Bhagat Singh. While some of these leaders advocated the path of non-violence others took to aggressive means to fight the British.

However, the ultimate aim of all of them was to drive the British out of the country. After numerous freedom movements, protests and sacrifices, our country finally got independence on 15 th August 1947 which was declared as the Independence Day of our country.

Why do We Celebrate Independence Day?

We celebrate Independence Day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and independence. It is also celebrated to commemorate the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. This day is a reminder that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned the hard way and that we must value it as well as make the most of it for our good and the good of our nation.

By way of Independence Day celebrations each year the younger generation is acquainted with the struggles of the people who lived in British colonized India. The celebration is a way of invoking patriotic feelings among the people of our country to encourage them to stay united and work for its betterment.

Activities on Independence Day

Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm in different parts of our country. Various big and small events are organized in schools, colleges, offices and residential societies to celebrate this day. Here are some of the activities done on Independence Day:

• Flag Hoisting : On this day, the Prime Minister of our country hoists the Indian National Flag at Red Fort. This is followed by 21 gun shots in the honour of the occasion. Flag hoisting is done as a part of the Independence Day celebration throughout the country.
• Speeches/ Debates/ Quiz : Speeches are delivered as a part of Independence Day celebration in schools, colleges and other places. Debate and quiz competitions are also held in educational institutes. Essay writing and painting competitions are also organized to celebrate this day.
• Fancy Dress Competitions : Fancy dress competitions are held in schools and residential societies. Small kids are seen dressed up as freedom fighters.
• Kite Flying Competition : Kite flying competitions are also held on this day. Numerous colourful kits are seen flying in the sky. This is seen as a mark of freedom.
• Sweet Distribution : Sweets are distributed after flag hoisting.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day holds special significance for every Indian. It is a day that reminds them of the struggle and sacrifices of the freedom fighters. It inspires the youth of the nation to stand for the honour of the country. It fills the hearts of the people with patriotism and they are motivated to work for the good of their country. The spirit of patriotism is seen across the country particularly on this special day.

Independence Day is celebrated with immense zeal all across our country. People of all ages come forward to celebrate this day. Songs are sung in praise of the freedom fighters as well as our motherland. People are seen dressed up in tri-colour. The sky seems full of kites and there is joy all around.

Independence Day Essay 8 (1000 Words)

The day on which India attained legislative sovereignty through an act passed by the parliament of United Kingdom, is celebrated as the Independence Day of India. The Indian Independence Act passed by the Parliament of United Kingdom on 15 th August 1947, transferred all the legislative powers to the Indian Constituent Assembly, which was constituted to write the Constitution of India. It was an outcome of a long battle applying the principles of non violence and civil disobedience, against the suppressions of British Empire.

Sometimes during the 17 th Century British came to India showing trading interests in the sub continent. They were amazed by the prosperity of kingdoms and rich topography of the sub continent. Slowly they started making foothold into the nation by increasing trading activities. Here, came to the fore “East India Company” which was supposed to be a trading company reporting to its board of directors in London; nevertheless, eyeing the unlimited wealth opportunities that the subcontinent offered, East India Company, forcefully occupied powers of the government and judiciary. This period of Indian history from 1757 to 1858 is termed as the “Company Rule”.

Things went on the same until the rebellion of 1857, when the rule of East India Company in India was transferred to Queen Victoria through Government of India Act 1857. This Act established the British Crown as the ultimate ruler of India.

In the following decades, civil societies and political parties in India gradually became strong, demanding self rule or Swaraj. A long battle of non violence and non cooperation ensued, finally resulting in India achieving independence on 15 th August 1947.

Importance of Independence Day

Independence was gained after nearly two centuries of subjugation under, firstly, the East India company and secondly the British Crown. It was a period of unethical suppression and tremendous exploitation of our resources at the hands of Britishers.

Kingdoms were forcefully occupied, kings were dethroned and punished for no apparent reason, farmers and small traders were made vulnerable by imposing new tax laws. The whole nation had felt the pain of subjugation, for every moment under the Crown. It was therefore a big achievement and a reason to celebrate when independence was finally gained on 15 th August 1947.

The significance of the day is defined by the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and other countrymen, in the struggle for independence. Millions of Indians have lost their lives in the freedom fight. The day reminds us to commemorate those who have sacrificed their all to make us breathe in freedom.

Independence Day also reminds us that we were able to break free from shackles of British Empire, because we fought against it, united. People from different religions, caste, financial background, culture, fought together diminishing their demographic differences. Therefore, the day reminds us to stay united as it the key to stay safe and independent.

Role of Women in India’s Independence

Women played a crucial role in India’s struggle for freedom. They bravely faced the challenges and made significant contributions to the nation’s independence movement.

• Leadership Roles : Prominent figures like Sarojini Naidu, Aruna Asaf Ali, and Sucheta Kriplani led various campaigns and protests against British rule.
• Civil Disobedience : Women actively participated in the Salt March and other civil disobedience movements initiated by Mahatma Gandhi.
• Bravery Acts : Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi and Matangini Hazra are celebrated for their direct confrontations with the British.
• Promotion of Swadeshi : Women were at the forefront of promoting the use of Indian-made goods, rejecting British products.
• Social Reforms : Alongside the freedom struggle, women leaders also pushed for social reforms, advocating for women’s rights and empowerment.
• Jails & Sacrifices : Many women, like Kasturba Gandhi and Durgabai Deshmukh, endured imprisonment and made personal sacrifices for the country’s freedom.

Freedom Fighters Efforts in Independence Day

India’s journey to independence was marked by the valiant efforts of numerous freedom fighters. These leaders dedicated their lives to the cause, shaping the nation’s destiny.

• Mahatma Gandhi : Often called the ‘Father of the Nation’, Gandhi advocated non-violence and civil disobedience. His Dandi March and Quit India Movement were pivotal in challenging British rule.
• Jawaharlal Nehru : As the first Prime Minister of independent India, Nehru was crucial in shaping the nation’s modern identity. His charismatic leadership rallied masses for freedom.
• Subhas Chandra Bose : With his famous slogan “Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom!”, Bose led the Indian National Army against the British.
• Bhagat Singh : A symbol of youth resistance, Singh’s acts of defiance, like the Parliament bomb incident, made him an icon of the struggle.
• Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi : Symbolizing women’s role in the freedom fight, she led her army against the British during the 1857 revolt.
• Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel : Known as the ‘Iron Man of India’, Patel played a vital role in integrating princely states into the Indian Union.
• Dr. Rajendra Prasad : Apart from being India’s first President, Prasad actively participated in the freedom struggle, contributing to constitutional processes.

These leaders, among many others, lit the torch of freedom, leading India towards its long-sought independence.

Independence Day Celebrations

Independence Day of India is celebrated as a National Festival in India. People belonging to different religion, caste and culture celebrate the day together, infused with the feelings of nationalism and patriotism. The festive fervor could well be seen on the streets, offices, schools, colleges, houses, throughout the nation. The air reverberates with patriotic songs and national anthem. Fluttering tricolor of various shapes and sizes is a common sight on the day.

Below we will go through details of celebrations in some of the significant locations of the nation.

Celebrations at Delhi

National capital Delhi is the center for the most distinguished Independence Day celebrations. On the evening before Independence Day, Prime Minister of India addresses the nation on Tele Vision, congratulating citizens and remembering the freedom fighters.

Next day, huge crowd emerged at the Red Fort to witness flag hoisting ceremony by the Prime Minister. Thousands of people from across the country and several dignitaries are present to honor the national flag and to witness the events following it.

Flag hoisting is concurrently followed by the singing of national anthem and then a 21 gun salute in the honour of the Prime Minister. After the gun salute, the Prime Minister once again addresses the nation and remembers the freedom fighters and their struggles.

The speech is followed by a march past by Indian army and other armed forces. Tableaus depicting religious and cultural heritage of various Indian states, also take part in the procession.

Celebrations in Schools and Offices

Schools, colleges and offices throughout India celebrate Independence Day with almost equal zeal and enthusiasm. Participation of children in the celebrations is more prominent and they seem to be at the centre of all the preparations. Celebrations begin with the head of the institution hoisting the national flag in presence of students and other staff members.

Several competitions, cultural events, plays are organized in schools by the children themselves, as a reminiscence of India’s freedom struggle and also to commemorate the great freedom fighters. Children get dressed up as various freedom fighters and cry famous slogans of Indian struggle – “Inquilab Zindabad”, “Jai Hind”, “Vande Matram” etc. School also distributes sweets among the students and staff members to celebrate the day.

The celebration in offices is also celebrated with the same patriotic zeal; though, with slightly different events. Flag hoisting is compulsory in all government institutions, with mandatory attendance. The flag ceremony is followed by speeches by the staff members, which usually is a commemoration of freedom fighters and reminiscence of the freedom struggle.

People in the streets too are seen greeting each other and buying tricolors to adorn their houses and vehicles. In 2002 Flag code of India was amended to allow private citizens to display the flag, but with certain rules and regulations.

Independence Day of India is a National festival celebrated with the feeling of patriotism and nationalism, throughout the country. The country resonates with festive fervor and pride in its unity and diversity. The beating of drums along with the singing of national anthem fills the heart with a great sense of nationalism. It is primarily a celebration of Independence; nevertheless, it is also a celebration of “unity in diversity” of India. Moreover, the government has declared 15 th August as a national holiday to make sure that you participate in the celebrations, without any fear or hindrances.

Frequently Asked Questions Independence Day

Is it 76 or 77 independence day 2023.

It's the 76th Independence Day in 2023.

Is it 77th Independence Day?

No, 2023 marks the 76th Independence Day for India.

What is the purpose of the Independence Day?

Independence Day celebrates a nation's freedom from colonial or foreign rule, reminding citizens of the sacrifices made and fostering national pride and unity.

When did India get freedom?

India gained its freedom from British rule on August 15, 1947.

What is the time of flag hoisting on 15 August?

The national flag is typically hoisted at 7:30 AM on August 15 at the Red Fort in Delhi, followed by the Prime Minister's address.

Who declared freedom in India?

Lord Louis Mountbatten, the last British Viceroy of India, officially transferred power, leading to Jawaharlal Nehru becoming the first Prime Minister of independent India.

What are the rules of the National Flag?

The rules for the National Flag, known as the Flag Code of India, dictate how and where the flag can be hoisted, ensuring it's treated with respect and dignity. For instance, it should never touch the ground and must be displayed in a particular orientation.

Who gave India freedom?

India's freedom was the result of persistent efforts and sacrifices by its freedom fighters and leaders. While the British officially relinquished control, it wasn't given – it was earned by India.

At what time flag is removed?

There's no specific time universally followed for flag removal. However, as per protocol, the national flag, when flown in the open, should be taken down at sunset.

How many years of Independence Day in India on 15 August 2024?

On August 15, 2024, India will observe its 78th Independence Day. This significant date marks the anniversary of India's freedom from British colonial rule, which was officially declared on August 15, 1947. The day is celebrated with various patriotic events, including flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, and cultural programs, reflecting on the sacrifices made during the struggle for independence and the nation's journey since then.

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Independence Day Essay

Each year India celebrates its Independence Day on 15 th August. It was on this day in 1947 that India had gained independence from United Kingdom. The day has a remarkable place in Indian history as the Indian Constituent Assembly was granted Legislative sovereignty by the Parliament of United Kingdom.

India celebrates its Independence Day with infinite zeal and passion. People throughout the nation; come out on streets, to take part in the celebrations, forgetting their demographic differences of caste, religion or culture. People love to carry their national flag with pride on this day and sing national anthem or any other patriotic song.

Independence Day | Independence Day Speech | Slogans on Independence Day | Independence Day Quotes | Paragraph on Independence Day of India | Essay on National Flag of India | Essay on National Festivals of India | Essay on Importance of Independence Day in India | Speech on Independence Day for Teachers | Independence Day Speech for Principal

Long and Short Essay on Independence Day in English

Independence Day is one of the most significant festivals of India. The day lets us to rejoice in the spirit of freedom. We must also acknowledge the fact that we gained independence, because we fought for it together; it is only by staying together that we will be able to protect our independence, any further. Below, we have provided some effectively written essay on Independence Day, which will be useful for school going children during Independence Day events.

We have provided here both, short essay on Independence Day and long essay on Independence Day for your easiness and to fulfill all types of need related to Independence Day essay. Our short essays are written in very easy language so that students from classes 1, 2, and 3 can easily read and learn. Our long essays are very meaningful and useful for students of higher classes. These creatively written essays will be proved very useful in your essay writing competition, paragraph writing, debates, etc held in your school or other inter-school competitions. By going through these essays you will know about independence day in detail such as history, activities, significance, celebrations in schools, colleges, national capital, etc.

Independence Day Essay 1 (100 words)

The date, 15 th of August from 1947 in India has become a very important day in the Indian history. It was the luckiest day of year 1947 when India became independent after lots of hard struggle and sacrifices of the Indian freedom fighters. We won freedom after a hard struggle.

When India got its independence, the public of India had chosen their first Prime Minister, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru who had unfurled the tricolour National Flag at the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi for the first time. All the people rejoice this special day with great joy every year.

Independence Day Essay 2 (150 words)

India got independence on 15 th of august in 1947, so people of India celebrate this special day every year as the Independence Day on 15 th of august. In the event celebration, organized in the National Capital, New Delhi, the Prime Minister of India unfurled the National Flag in the early morning at the Red fort where millions of people participate in the Independence Day ceremony.

During the celebration at Red Fort, New Delhi many tasks including March past are performed by the Indian army and cultural events by the school students are performed. After the national Flag hosting and national Anthem ( JANA GANA MANA ) recitation, the prime minister of India gives his annual speech.

At India’s Independence Day, we commemorate all the great personalities who had played their important role in the independence of India. During the Independence Day celebration, the National Flags are also hosted in school and colleges where many activities are performed by the teachers and students.

Independence Day Essay 3 (200 words)

In India, Independence Day is celebrated by the people of all religions, cultures and traditions with great joy and happiness. Independence Day in India is observed on 15 th of August every year from 1947 as our country became independent on the same day from the power of British rule almost after 200 years of slavery.

It has been declared as the national holiday when all the schools (government or private), offices, colleges, universities, educational institutions, organizations, companies and etc remain closed. It is celebrated with big enthusiasm in every schools, colleges and other educational institutions by the students.

They participate and perform in dancing, drama, singing, playing indoor games, outdoor sports, cultural activities, quiz competitions, awards distribution, etc during celebration. First of all the National flag is unfurled by the chief guest or School Principal, National Anthem is sung with flute and drum and then march past and procession in the streets takes place.

A big celebration event is organized by the government of India at the Rajpath, India Gate in the National Capital, New Delhi where people of all religion, culture and tradition gather to listen the patriotic speech of our Prime Minister. By celebrating this event we commemorate those all great people who had sacrificed their lives and loved ones in making India an Independent country.

Independence Day Essay 4 (250 words)

Independence Day in India is celebrated as national holiday every year on 15 th of August when people remember the long event of independence of our Nation from the British rule. India got independence on August 15 th in 1947 after lots of movement of Independence during which many freedom fighters sacrificed their lives. After independence, Jawaharlal Nehru became first Indian Prime Minister on 17 th of August in 1947 who raised the National Flag at Red Fort near Lahore Gate in Delhi.

Students, teachers, parents and other people come together to celebrate the Independence Day by unfurling the National Flag and singing National Anthem. Out tricolour National Flag is also hosted by the Indian prime minster in the National capital, New Delhi at Red Fort. After that the salute is given by firing 21 guns and tricolour flower showering is held on the flag with helicopter. The tricolour of our Flag represents saffron for courage and sacrifice, white for peace and truth and green for faith and chivalry.

There is an Ashok chakra in the centre of our Flag which contains 24 spikes distributed evenly. At this special day we remember the great sacrifices of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Raj Guru, Gandhiji and other dared freedom fighters for their unforgettable contribution in the independence of India. Students give speech on the subjects of freedom fighters on the Independence day celebration in schools.

They also involve in parade, march past, singing patriotic songs, etc. Other people celebrate this day according to their own way such as watching patriotic movies, going outside to home with family, meet with friends or participate in the events organized in public places.

Independence Day Essay 5 (300 words)

Independence Day is celebrated by the people of India every year on 15 th of August as a National Holiday to commemorate the independence of India from the Kingdom of Great Britain on 15 th of August in 1947. At this day, people of India pay heartily homage to the great leaders in the leadership of whom India became free forever.

At this day, people celebrate in their own way by buying tricolour Flag, watching movies based on freedom fighters, listening patriotic songs, bonding with family and friends, participating in special contests, programs, and articles organized by the broadcast, print and online media to promote the awareness about day.

Jawaharlal Nehru became our first Prime Minister after the independence of India on 17 th of August 1947 who raised the Flag at Lahore Gate of Red Fort in Delhi and given a speech. This phenomenon is followed by the other subsequent Prime Ministers of India where flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, march past, salute by 21 guns and other cultural events are organized. Other people celebrate this day by raising national flag on their clothes, homes or vehicles.

On the midnight of 15 th August in 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru had announced the independence of India by reading out his speech on “Tryst with destiny”. He said that after long years of slavery, it is the time when we will redeem our pledge with the end of our ill fortune.

India is a country where millions of people live together whether they belong to various religion, cultures or traditions and celebrate this special occasion with great joy. At this day, as being an Indian, we should feel proud and must take an oath to keep ourselves loyal and patriotic in order to save our motherland from any type of attack or humiliation by other countries.

Independence Day Essay 6 (400 words)

Independence Day in India is the most important day for every Indian citizen as our country got freedom from the British rule. We celebrate this day every year on 15 th of August from 1947. Our country is counted as the world’s largest democracy all over the world.

India became an independent country on 15 th of August in 1947 after sacrifices of thousands of freedom fighters (such as Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Moulana Abul Kalam Azad, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Balgangadhar Tilak, Chandra Shekhar Azad, etc) who worked hard to get independence from the British rule.

Each and every Indian celebrate his/her freedom in their own way such as decorating their places of celebration, raising National Flag, march past, watching favourite movies, dancing in the streets, singing National Anthem or patriotic songs or participating in many social activities organized at public places. Independence Day is celebrated by the government of India every year when the current Prime Minister of India raises out tricolour national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi followed by Indian army parade, march past, National Anthem recitation, speech and other cultural activities.

Independence Day in India is celebrated with the National Flag salute by the 21 guns firing. Similarly Independence Day celebration takes place in every states of the country where Governor and the Chief Minister of the states become main guests. Some people get prepared in the early morning and wait for the speech of the Indian Prime Minister at TV. On 15 th of August people get inspired with the history of India’s independence and do some social activities like that and watch movies based on the patriotic themes.

The great non-violence movement of the Mahatma Gandhi, Bapu, helps a lot to our freedom fighters to get freedom from the British rule after 200 long years of struggle. The hard struggle for Independence of India has worked as a huge moving force for every Indian which bind them together at one place whether they belong to different castes, classes, cultures to ritual beliefs to fight them from British rule for their rights. Even women (Aruna Asaf Ali, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Sarojine Naidu, Kasturba Gandhi, Kamala Nehru, Annie Besant, etc) came out from their houses and played their great role in getting freedom.

Independence Day Essay 7 (600 Words)

Introduction

Independence Day is one of the national festivals of India with the other two being Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. It is celebrated on the 15th of August each year ever since India got independence from the British rule in 1947. The day celebrates freedom and independence in the true sense.

History behind Independence Day

India was ruled by the British for almost two centuries. The citizens of our country suffered at the hands of the tyrant British officials for years until they finally managed to gather strength and fight them. They struggled for the independence of our country selflessly and tirelessly under the leadership of patriots such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Chandra Shekhar Azad and Bhagat Singh. While some of these leaders advocated the path of non-violence others took to aggressive means to fight the British.

However, the ultimate aim of all of them was to drive the British out of the country. After numerous freedom movements, protests and sacrifices, our country finally got independence on 15 th August 1947 which was declared as the Independence Day of our country.

Why do We Celebrate Independence Day?

We celebrate Independence Day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and independence. It is also celebrated to commemorate the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. This day is a reminder that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned the hard way and that we must value it as well as make the most of it for our good and the good of our nation.

By way of Independence Day celebrations each year the younger generation is acquainted with the struggles of the people who lived in British colonized India. The celebration is a way of invoking patriotic feelings among the people of our country to encourage them to stay united and work for its betterment.

Activities on Independence Day

Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm in different parts of our country. Various big and small events are organized in schools, colleges, offices and residential societies to celebrate this day. Here are some of the activities done on Independence Day:

• Flag Hoisting : On this day, the Prime Minister of our country hoists the Indian National Flag at Red Fort. This is followed by 21 gun shots in the honour of the occasion. Flag hoisting is done as a part of the Independence Day celebration throughout the country.
• Speeches/ Debates/ Quiz : Speeches are delivered as a part of Independence Day celebration in schools, colleges and other places. Debate and quiz competitions are also held in educational institutes. Essay writing and painting competitions are also organized to celebrate this day.
• Fancy Dress Competitions : Fancy dress competitions are held in schools and residential societies. Small kids are seen dressed up as freedom fighters.
• Kite Flying Competition : Kite flying competitions are also held on this day. Numerous colourful kits are seen flying in the sky. This is seen as a mark of freedom.
• Sweet Distribution : Sweets are distributed after flag hoisting.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day holds special significance for every Indian. It is a day that reminds them of the struggle and sacrifices of the freedom fighters. It inspires the youth of the nation to stand for the honour of the country. It fills the hearts of the people with patriotism and they are motivated to work for the good of their country. The spirit of patriotism is seen across the country particularly on this special day.

Independence Day is celebrated with immense zeal all across our country. People of all ages come forward to celebrate this day. Songs are sung in praise of the freedom fighters as well as our motherland. People are seen dressed up in tri-colour. The sky seems full of kites and there is joy all around.

Independence Day Essay 8 (1000 Words)

The day on which India attained legislative sovereignty through an act passed by the parliament of United Kingdom, is celebrated as the Independence Day of India. The Indian Independence Act passed by the Parliament of United Kingdom on 15 th August 1947, transferred all the legislative powers to the Indian Constituent Assembly, which was constituted to write the Constitution of India. It was an outcome of a long battle applying the principles of non violence and civil disobedience, against the suppressions of British Empire.

Independence Day – Background

Sometimes during the 17 th Century British came to India showing trading interests in the sub continent. They were amazed by the prosperity of kingdoms and rich topography of the sub continent. Slowly they started making foothold into the nation by increasing trading activities. Here, came to the fore “East India Company” which was supposed to be a trading company reporting to its board of directors in London; nevertheless, eyeing the unlimited wealth opportunities that the subcontinent offered, East India Company, forcefully occupied powers of the government and judiciary. This period of Indian history from 1757 to 1858 is termed as the “Company Rule”.

Things went on the same until the rebellion of 1857, when the rule of East India Company in India was transferred to Queen Victoria through Government of India Act 1857. This Act established the British Crown as the ultimate ruler of India.

In the following decades, civil societies and political parties in India gradually became strong, demanding self rule or Swaraj. A long battle of non violence and non cooperation ensued, finally resulting in India achieving independence on 15 th August 1947.

Independence was gained after nearly two centuries of subjugation under, firstly, the East India company and secondly the British Crown. It was a period of unethical suppression and tremendous exploitation of our resources at the hands of Britishers.

Kingdoms were forcefully occupied, kings were dethroned and punished for no apparent reason, farmers and small traders were made vulnerable by imposing new tax laws. The whole nation had felt the pain of subjugation, for every moment under the Crown. It was therefore a big achievement and a reason to celebrate when independence was finally gained on 15 th August 1947.

The significance of the day is defined by the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and other countrymen, in the struggle for independence. Millions of Indians have lost their lives in the freedom fight. The day reminds us to commemorate those who have sacrificed their all to make us breathe in freedom.

Independence Day also reminds us that we were able to break free from shackles of British Empire, because we fought against it, united. People from different religions, caste, financial background, culture, fought together diminishing their demographic differences. Therefore, the day reminds us to stay united as it the key to stay safe and independent.

Independence Day Celebrations

Independence Day of India is celebrated as a National Festival in India. People belonging to different religion, caste and culture celebrate the day together, infused with the feelings of nationalism and patriotism. The festive fervor could well be seen on the streets, offices, schools, colleges, houses, throughout the nation. The air reverberates with patriotic songs and national anthem. Fluttering tricolor of various shapes and sizes is a common sight on the day.

Below we will go through details of celebrations in some of the significant locations of the nation.

Celebrations at Delhi

National capital Delhi is the center for the most distinguished Independence Day celebrations. On the evening before Independence Day, Prime Minister of India addresses the nation on Tele Vision, congratulating citizens and remembering the freedom fighters.

Next day, huge crowd emerged at the Red Fort to witness flag hoisting ceremony by the Prime Minister. Thousands of people from across the country and several dignitaries are present to honor the national flag and to witness the events following it.

Flag hoisting is concurrently followed by the singing of national anthem and then a 21 gun salute in the honour of the Prime Minister. After the gun salute, the Prime Minister once again addresses the nation and remembers the freedom fighters and their struggles.

The speech is followed by a march past by Indian army and other armed forces. Tableaus depicting religious and cultural heritage of various Indian states, also take part in the procession.

Celebrations in Schools and Offices

Schools, colleges and offices throughout India celebrate Independence Day with almost equal zeal and enthusiasm. Participation of children in the celebrations is more prominent and they seem to be at the centre of all the preparations. Celebrations begin with the head of the institution hoisting the national flag in presence of students and other staff members.

Several competitions, cultural events, plays are organized in schools by the children themselves, as a reminiscence of India’s freedom struggle and also to commemorate the great freedom fighters. Children get dressed up as various freedom fighters and cry famous slogans of Indian struggle – “Inquilab Zindabad”, “Jai Hind”, “Vande Matram” etc. School also distributes sweets among the students and staff members to celebrate the day.

The celebration in offices is also celebrated with the same patriotic zeal; though, with slightly different events. Flag hoisting is compulsory in all government institutions, with mandatory attendance. The flag ceremony is followed by speeches by the staff members, which usually is a commemoration of freedom fighters and reminiscence of the freedom struggle.

People in the streets too are seen greeting each other and buying tricolors to adorn their houses and vehicles. In 2002 Flag code of India was amended to allow private citizens to display the flag, but with certain rules and regulations.

Independence Day of India is a National festival celebrated with the feeling of patriotism and nationalism, throughout the country. The country resonates with festive fervor and pride in its unity and diversity. The beating of drums along with the singing of national anthem fills the heart with a great sense of nationalism. It is primarily a celebration of Independence; nevertheless, it is also a celebration of “unity in diversity” of India. Moreover, the government has declared 15 th August as a national holiday to make sure that you participate in the celebrations, without any fear or hindrances.

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Essay on Independence Day

Independence Day is a momentous occasion in India, celebrated on August 15th each year. This essay will argue that India’s Independence Day is a symbol of freedom, unity, and the indomitable spirit of a nation that emerged from the shackles of colonialism. We will explore the historical significance, traditions, and enduring relevance of this important day

The Historical Context

India’s struggle for independence from British colonial rule is a remarkable chapter in history. The journey towards freedom was marked by sacrifices, non-violent resistance, and the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, who inspired millions with his principles of truth and non-violence.

The Role of Freedom Fighters

Freedom fighters like Jawaharlal Nehru, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, and Subhas Chandra Bose dedicated their lives to the cause of independence. Their unwavering commitment to the nation’s freedom laid the foundation for a sovereign India.

The Road to Independence

India’s path to independence was a challenging one, marked by numerous protests, movements, and sacrifices. The Salt March, the Quit India Movement, and the Dandi March were pivotal events that galvanized the nation.

The Significance of August 15, 1947

On August 15, 1947, India finally achieved independence. This historic moment marked the end of British rule and the beginning of a new era for India as a sovereign nation. The significance of this day is immeasurable.

The Importance of Independence

Independence is not merely a political event; it signifies self-determination and the right of a nation to govern itself. Experts in political science emphasize the value of independence in shaping a nation’s destiny.

The Spirit of Patriotism

Independence Day evokes a strong sense of patriotism and national pride. It is a day when citizens across India come together to celebrate their unity in diversity, transcending linguistic, cultural, and regional differences.

Celebratory Traditions

Independence Day celebrations in India are marked by flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, cultural programs, and patriotic songs. The Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi, a tradition that is watched by millions.

The Importance of the National Flag

The Indian tricolor flag, with its saffron, white, and green bands, holds deep symbolism. The Ashoka Chakra in the center represents the wheel of law and the continuing progress of the nation. Experts in vexillology study the symbolism of flags.

Unity in Diversity

Independence Day reinforces the idea of unity in diversity, as people from different backgrounds and cultures come together to celebrate their shared identity as Indians. Experts in sociology highlight the importance of fostering national unity.

The Relevance of Independence Day Today

Independence Day is not just a historical commemoration; it is a reminder of the principles of democracy, justice, and equality that form the foundation of modern India. Experts in political philosophy emphasize the enduring relevance of these principles.

Conclusion of Essay on Independence Day

In conclusion, India’s Independence Day is a symbol of freedom, unity, and the enduring spirit of a nation that overcame colonial oppression. It is a day to remember the sacrifices of the freedom fighters and to celebrate the values of democracy, justice, and equality. As we observe Independence Day each year, we reaffirm our commitment to building a stronger, more prosperous, and more inclusive India. This day serves as a reminder that the journey towards progress and prosperity continues, guided by the principles of freedom and unity.

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Essay on Independence Day

An essay is a piece of writing that revolves around a particular theme and contains the academic opinions of the person writing it. A basic essay mainly consists of three parts: Introduction, Body, and Conclusion.

India got freedom on the auspicious day of August 15, 1947. On this day India got freedom from English rulers after their rule of over 200 years. This freedom was accomplished by the Indians after a great battle made by its freedom fighters for about 100 years.

Essay on Independence Day (200+ Words)

The 15th of August is commemorated as India’s Independence Day, a celebration that has been observed since 1947 and will continue to be cherished every year. This significant occasion serves as a reminder of India’s liberation from foreign rule. It was on this day that the British relinquished their control over India, handing over the reins of governance to the newly formed national government. Independence Day pays tribute to the valiant patriots and nationalists who fought tirelessly and made immense sacrifices for the freedom of their motherland.

The people of India celebrate this momentous day with boundless energy and enthusiasm, recognizing its indelible mark on the country’s history. The focal event takes place at the Red Fort in the capital city of Delhi. Every year, the Prime Minister of India unfurls the national flag, the Tricolor, at the Red Fort during this auspicious ceremony.

The celebrations of Independence Day hold great significance. The national flag proudly adorns the mastheads of all government buildings, symbolizing the spirit of freedom. Illuminations light up the night sky, adding to the festive ambiance. People also take an oath to safeguard the freedom and sovereignty of the nation. Undoubtedly, this day stands as one of the most pivotal and cherished occasions in the annals of independent India. It is celebrated with utmost zeal and fervor in towns, cities, and even by Indians residing in foreign countries.

Also, Read India is the largest democracy in the world

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Essay on independence day (300+ words).

The 15th of August holds immense significance as it is celebrated as India’s Independence Day. Since 1947, India has been observing and will continue to commemorate this day every year, serving as a reminder of the nation’s liberation from foreign rule. On this historic day, the British relinquished control of India, handing over governance to the newly established national government. This momentous occasion honors the triumphs of Indian patriots and nationalists who valiantly fought and made supreme sacrifices for their motherland’s freedom.

The people of India celebrate this day with extraordinary energy and excitement, recognizing it as a red-letter day in the country’s history. The central ceremony takes place at the Red Fort in the capital city of Delhi. It is on this auspicious day that the Prime Minister of India unfurls the tricolor national flag at the Red Fort every year.

The celebrations of Independence Day hold great importance. Flags flutter atop government buildings, symbolizing the spirit of freedom. Illuminations and decorations adorn the night sky and buildings, creating a captivating spectacle.

In my hometown, Independence Day was also celebrated this year. Early in the morning, parades took place as people sang patriotic songs in the serene atmosphere of dawn. These melodies served as a reminder of the brave deeds of Indian legends, instilling a sense of pride and unity among the participants.

At 8 a.m., the tricolor national flag was proudly hoisted at the community grounds. Each color of the flag holds symbolic significance. Saffron represents courage and sacrifice, white symbolizes purity and truth, and dark green signifies faith, wealth, and youth.

People also made a vow to safeguard the freedom of the nation. This day, without a doubt, is perhaps one of the most important days in the history of free India. It is celebrated with extraordinary enthusiasm in every town and city across India, as well as by Indians residing in foreign countries.

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Essay on Independence Day (500+ Words)

The 15th of August holds immense significance as it is celebrated as India’s Independence Day. Since 1947, India has been observing and will continue to commemorate this day every year, serving as a reminder of the nation’s liberation from foreign rule. On this historic day, the British relinquished control of India, handing over governance to the newly established national government. This day marks the victories of those Indian patriots and nationalists who battled hard and sacrificed their lives for the freedom of their motherland.

The people of our country celebrate this day with extraordinary energy and excitement, recognizing it as a red-letter day in the history of India. The principal program takes place at the Red Fort in the capital city of Delhi. On this propitious day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the tricolor national flag at the Red Fort every year.

It was our first and most memorable Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, who initiated the celebration of this event on August 15, 1947. He unfurled the tricolor national flag at the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi, marking a momentous occasion.

Independence Day celebrations hold great importance. On this day, flags flutter atop all government offices, symbolizing the spirit of freedom. Night illuminations further enhance the festive ambiance, with buildings adorned with electric bulbs, creating a captivating sight.

This year, Independence Day was also celebrated in my hometown. Early in the morning, parades took place as people sang patriotic songs in the serene atmosphere of dawn. These melodies evoked the courageous deeds of Indian legends, filling the air with a sense of pride and reverence. The atmosphere was brimming with joy and enthusiasm.

At 8 a.m., the tricolor national flag was proudly hoisted at the community grounds. Each color of the flag holds symbolic significance. Saffron represents courage and sacrifice, white symbolizes purity and truth, and dark green signifies faith, wealth, and youth. As the national anthem played, people stood with reverence, paying tribute to their nation.

Similar celebrations are held in cities, towns, schools, and colleges across the country. Cultural programs commence after the flag-hoisting ceremony. Students from various educational institutions participate, reciting patriotic poems and singing songs. The schools organize parades, with students marching through the central avenues accompanied by a band playing the national anthem. Kite flying is also enjoyed by the people, symbolizing the freedom of India.

Overall, there was great enthusiasm among the people, united in their celebration of freedom. As dusk approached, people released kites into the sky, representing the soaring spirit of India’s independence. Independence Day is the day that helps us to remember those patriots who fought and suffered to win freedom for us. It holds extraordinary significance in the lives of all citizens of our country.

People also reaffirm their commitment to safeguard the freedom of the nation, pledging to uphold its values and ideals. This day, without a doubt, is perhaps one of the most important days in the history of free India. It is celebrated with extraordinary enthusiasm in every town, and city, and even by Indians residing in foreign countries.

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Essay on Independence Day (550+ Words)

The 15th of August is celebrated as India’s Independence Day. Since 1947, India has been commemorating this day annually to honor its freedom from foreign rule. On this momentous day, the British relinquished control over India and handed over the governance to the national government of independent India. It signifies the triumphs of Indian patriots and nationalists who fought valiantly and made sacrifices for the liberation of their homeland.

Every year, the people of our country celebrate this day with immense energy and enthusiasm, recognizing its significance in India’s history. The main event takes place at the Red Fort in the capital city of Delhi. The Prime Minister of India raises the national flag at the Red Fort on this auspicious day.

The inaugural celebration of Independence Day was led by our first and most memorable Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, on August 15, 1947. He unfurled the tricolor National Flag at the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi for the first time.

Independence Day celebrations hold great importance. Government offices proudly hoist flags atop their buildings, and illuminated decorations create a captivating sight with electric bulbs.

Just like every year, this year too, Independence Day was celebrated with exceptional energy and enthusiasm in my town. The program took place at the University Hall, with the Block Development Officer as the Chief Guest. The national flag was hoisted at 8 a.m. at the University Hall, performed by the Block Development Officer. All the respected dignitaries and attendees saluted the flag while singing the National Anthem.

Following the flag hoisting, a cultural program commenced with the participation of students from various universities and schools. Patriotic poems and songs were recited by the students. School students marched in a parade through the town’s central avenues, accompanied by a band playing the National Anthem. People also enjoyed flying kites, symbolizing the spirit of independence.

Toward the end of the program, the Block Development Officer delivered a motivational speech. Different dignitaries gave speeches on the sacrifices of Mahatma Gandhi, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Bhagat Singh, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Dr Rajendra Prasad, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Chandra Shekhar Azad, and so on. who worked hard to get independence from British rule.

Similar celebrations are held in each city and town, schools, colleges, and so on. The cultural program unfolds with recitations of patriotic poems and songs by students from various educational institutions. School students march in parades through central avenues, accompanied by the resonating strains of the National Anthem. Flying kites, symbolizing independence, brings joy to the people.

Overall, there is a remarkable sense of enthusiasm among the populace. As dusk sets in, people engage in kite flying, setting the kites free to symbolize India’s freedom. Independence Day serves as a reminder of the patriots who fought and endured hardships to secure our freedom. It holds extraordinary significance in the lives of all Indian citizens.

On this day, people also take a solemn vow to safeguard the nation’s freedom. Undoubtedly, Independence Day is one of the most pivotal days in the history of free India. It is celebrated with great fervor in every town, and city, and even by Indians residing in foreign countries.

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Essay On Independence Day (15 August) In 1000+ Words

Essay on Independence Day

Hello My Dear Friend, In this post “ Essay On Independence Day “, We will be going to read about Independence Day as an Essay in detail. So…

Let’s Start…

Essay On Independence Day

Independence Day is the most valuable day for all people in our country. It is celebrated as a national holiday by the people of India ,

To mark the 15th August 1947 , as the anniversary of India’s national independence from the British .

15th August has a very significant day in Indian history and it is celebrated by persons of all religions, traditions, and cultures with great joy and happiness.

On this day, the Indian people are paying healthy tribute to the great leaders for whom India is becoming independent forever. our leaders such as Bhagat Singh, P.t Nehru, Mahatma Gandhi, Sardar Valla Bhai Patel , and many others sacrifice their lives to let people enjoy being independent in our nation .

To Commemorates this day, people listen to music in schools, watch patriotic movies, many children take part in a competition and contests, and go to view various live performances about the meaning of the Day.

After the freedom of India , J awahar Lal Nehru was the first PM of our nation . on 15th August 1947 , he raised the flag at Red Fort (Delhi) and gave a speech . This marvel is trailed by the other resulting PM of India .

Where banner-lifting functions, parades, marches, salutes by the 21 guns, and many other cultural events are organized.

Our Prime Minister P.t Nehru hoisted the national flag at Red Fort and after it recited the national anthem . At 12 pm on the 15th of August 1947, P.t Nehru declared the freedom of India by pursuing his speech on “Truth With Destiny”.

He said that it is time to pledge after long years of slavery and let our nation succeed.

India is a country where a large number of people live together whether they have a place with different religions, traditions, or societies .

Similar to an Indian on this day, we will make a promise to be steadfast and energetic in saving our motherland .

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Why do We Celebrate Our Independence Day On The 15th of August?

India was colonized for over 200 years and the people of India demanded complete Independence. the proposed date for independence was 26th January 1930. On, July 18, 1947, the law was passed, stating that India would become an independent country on 15th Aug 1947 .

The last viceroy and India’s first governor-general select the day since August 15th also commemorates Japan’s second anniversary of surrender to the Allied forces. Thus, the 15th of August is celebrated as Independence Day in India.

Independence Day is celebrated in remembrance of the sacrifices our leaders made so that we could live as free citizens.

Why does Pakistan Celebrates Its Independence Day On The 14th Of August and India Celebrates On The 15th Of August?  

In the capacity of the last viceroy of British India was forced to attend both Independence Day functions in both countries

To avoid inconvenience and they said that Pakistan celebrates its independence day on August 14th and India on the 15th of August.

What is the History of India’s Journey Towards Independence?

In the 1600s, the British came to India basically for trading and were granted trading rights by the Indian emperor, Jahangir.

At the time, India was ruled by the Mughals who were too powerful for the British. when the Mughal empire disintegrated, the British began to conquer small parts of India.

Starting with the battle of Plassey in 1857 , the British began expanding rapidly throughout India till 1857.

In 1857, there was a massive uprising throughout northern India, where Indian leaders fought against the British.

The freedom struggle led by Mahatma Gandhi was so successful that the British were forced to grant Indians numerous rights.

It means It included voting rights, with several Indian-led governments in 1937, though they were externally controlled by the British, In 1945, the British economy was destroyed due to world war 2nd.

So, Mainly they decided to leave India peacefully. However, this day also marks the tragic partition of India.

Historical Background For Independent of India

Many incidents take place for the Independent of India . From (1885 – 1947) the journey of the Independence of India is given, which helps to understand our historical background deeply for Independence.

How India got Independent

• In 1885 Congress was formed
• In 1905 Partition of Bengal
• In 1907 Surat split
• In 1909 ‘Minto Morley Reform’

 The Journey of Mahatma Gandhi in India

• In 1916, Congress Lucknow Session
• In 1917, Champaran Satyagrah
• In 1919, Montague Chelmsford Reforms
• In 1919, the Rowlatt Act
• In 1919, Jalianwala Bagh Massacre
• In 1920, the Non-Cooperation Movement

Revolutionary Phase in Indian History

• In 1922, Chauri Chaura Incident
• In 1925, Kakori Incident
• In 1924, the Swaraj Party
• In 1927, the Simon Commission
• In 1928, the Nehru Report
• In 1929, Lahore Session (Poorna Swaraj)
• In 1930, Civil Disobedience Movement
• In 1930, Dandi March
• In 1930, First Round Table Conference

Formation Of Government

• In 1931, Gandhi Irwin Pact
• In 1931, Second Round Table Conference
• In 1932, Communal Award
• In 1932, Third Round Table Conference
• In 1935, the Government of India Act
• In 1940, Pakistan Resolution
• In 1939, World War 2
• In 1942, Cripps Mission
• In 1942, the Quit India Movement
• In 1946, Cabinet Mission Plan
• In 1947, Mountbatten Plan
• On 15th Aug 1947, India became Independent

7+ Interesting Facts About Indian Independence Day

• At the time of Independent, the value of Indian 1 rupees = 1 $ (U.S) but at now 2020, 1 $ (U.S) = Approx 77 rupees.
• Mahatma Gandhi is the Chief Architect of Independence.
• In India, only Karnataka (Karnataka Khadi Gramodyoga Samyukta Sangha) KKGSS has licensed flag production.
• Indian flag is made from khadi, the making of the flag from other material is a punishable offense. so, that according to the law, they were imprisoned for 3 years and a fine.
• In 1950, National Anthem (Jana Gana Mana, written by Rabindranath Tagore, 1911) was officially adopted.
• Britishers declared the independence of India with 565 princely states as independent states. Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel our first home minister united the Princely states with India and so, he was known as the “Iron Man of India”.
• Bahrain, North Korea, Congo, Liechtenstein, and South Korea also share the same date for Independence on the 15th of August.
• Our official Independence day is celebrated by the Indian Government at Red Fort (New Delhi).
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Independence Day: 4 Short Essay In English For Students

If you're a student in search of short essay ideas for Independence Day, you've come to the right place. Here, you'll find a selection of short essays that can serve as inspiration for your own writing.

• Itisha Arya
• Updated - 2024-08-13, 16:12 IST

4 Short Essay For Independence Day

Essay 1: the importance of independence day.

Essay 2: Honouring Freedom: The Joy of Independence Day

Essay 3: the contributions of freedom fighters to india's independence.

Essay 4: The Legacy of Independence Day in Contemporary India

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​Independence Day 2024: 8 thought-provoking essay ideas for students

Aug 12, 2024

8 Insightful Essay Ideas for Students

Independence Day commemorates our country’s journey to freedom and the enduring values that define it. For students, writing essays on this topic offers a unique opportunity to delve into the historical, cultural, and personal significance of this monumental day.

Image Source: Canva

​Modern-day relevance of Independence Day: Why it still matters in today's world

Independence Day comes as a powerful reminder of past victories and is also a living testament to the values etched in the history of our nation. This essay could explore how the ideals of freedom remain relevant in addressing the challenges of the modern world.

How diverse traditions enhance national unity

Picturing the multicultural fabric of the nation, this essay topic can highlight how diverse cultural traditions weave and strengthen the national bond. You can delve deeper by capturing the subtleties of each culture and its contribution to India’s cultural richness.

How Independence Day principles have influenced national policies and social change?

The principles of Independence Day such as freedom, equality, and justice have had a lasting impact on the development of national policies and social reforms. The essay can demonstrate how these ideals have translated into action over the years.

Post-Independence: The journey of India's educational system

Analyze how India’s education system has evolved since independence. This could include changes in curriculum, the introduction of new institutions, and the challenges and achievements in making education accessible to all.

Voices of the youth: What independence means today

Conduct interviews with students across India to understand what independence means to the younger generation. Explore their thoughts on freedom, national identity, and the challenges India faces in maintaining its independence in a globalized world.

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Traditions through time: evolution of independence day celebrations from past to present.

Chronicling the history of traditions, this essay can trace the changes in them over the years. You can also underscore how the traditional ceremonies have transformed into new forms, and what it reflects about the shifting priorities and values of our country.

Role of education in preserving Independence Day

Education is key to ensuring that the significance of Independence Day is passed down to future generations. The topic can explore the importance of integrating Independence Day into the curriculum and the role of schools, and teachers in fostering patriotic values in students.

Impact of media on Independence Day

The essay can talk about the role of media in instilling national pride and fostering a national bond in the nation. You can depict the efforts of media in reinforcing the narratives of Independence and its significant role in shaping the perceptions of the viewers.

Thanks For Reading!

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• School Life

Essay on National Flag for Students

Essay on our national flag: on the occasion of the 78th indian independence day get here the long and short essays on the national flag of india. the essays are given in english for school students and children..

Essay on National Flag in 100 Words

Essay on national flag in 150 words.

The Indian flag, also known as the Tiranga, is a powerful emblem of our nation. Its three colours - saffron, white, and green - stand for courage, purity, and faith respectively. The Ashoka Chakra at the centre symbolizes the 'wheel of law' and represents peace and progress.

The Indian flag was adopted on July 22, 1947, just before India gained independence. It has been a source of inspiration and unity for the people of India. The flag is flown on all national and important days, and it is a symbol of our country's sovereignty and integrity.

It is essential to respect the national flag. We should always treat it with dignity and honour. Singing the national anthem with pride and respect while the flag is hoisted is a mark of true patriotism. The Indian flag is not just a piece of cloth; it is a symbol of our nation's spirit and aspirations.

Essay on National Flag in 200 Words

The Indian flag, often called the Tiranga, is a symbol of our country’s freedom and unity. It is a rectangular flag with three colours: saffron, white, and green. The top saffron colour stands for courage and sacrifice. The white middle band represents purity and peace. The green colour at the bottom shows faith and prosperity. In the centre of the white band, there is a blue wheel called the Ashok Chakra. It has 24 spokes and shows the ‘Dharma Chakra’ or ‘Wheel of Law’. 

A national flag is not just a mark of a country but is a symbol of pride and strength. Every country on this globe has a national flag that gives them recognition at the international level. India is the only country that keeps respect and honour for their tiranga. Indians take pride in wearing tricolour clothes and flaunt their national flag full of confidence and courage. Getting this freedom to host our national flag was not easy. Hundreds of freedom fighters fought for it, and many sacrificed their lives to make this day come true. 

We all know about the fight for Indian independence that was fought for hundreds of years and took many sacrifices. But nothing goes in vain; on August 15, 1947, India got its independence from British rule. This was the result of violent fights fought by Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, Chandra Shekhar Azad, and many others. The non-violence and satyagraha also played a significant role in Indian independence. On this day, we must remember all those who fought for us and made this come true so that we all can breathe freely and have our fundamental rights. Be humble to each other and respect the efforts our elders have made. Happy Independence Day!

Famous Slogans From Indian Freedom Fighters

• "Inquilab Zindabad!"  By Shaheed Bhagat Singh
• "Tum Mujhe Khoon Do main Tumhe Ajadi Doonga!"  By Subhas Chandra Bose
• "Swaraj is my birthright, and I shall have it!"  By Bal Gangadhar Tilak
• "Do or Die!"  By Mahatma Gandhi
• "Jai Hind!"  By Subhas Chandra Bose
• "Vande Mataram!"  By Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
• "Dilli Chalo!"  By Subhas Chandra Bose
• "Sarfaroshi Ki Tamanna Ab Hamare Dil Mein Hai!"  By Ram Prasad Bismil
• "Tum Mujhe Khoon Do, Main Tumhe Azaadi Doonga!"  By Subhas Chandra Bose
• "Satyameva Jayate!"  By Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya (from the Mundaka Upanishad)
• "Quit India!"  By Mahatma Gandhi
• "Jai Jawan Jai Kisan!"  By Lal Bahadur Shastri
• History of Tiranga
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• What are the rules for displaying the Indian National Flag? + There are specific guidelines for displaying the Indian National Flag, such as not allowing it to touch the ground, not using it as a costume, and ensuring it is not damaged or disrespected. These rules are outlined in detail in the Flag Code of India.
• When was the Indian National Flag adopted? + The Indian National Flag was adopted on July 22, 1947, just before India gained independence.
• Who designed the Indian National Flag? + Pingali Venkayya, a freedom fighter, designed the Indian National Flag.
• What do the colours of the Indian Flag represent? + The Indian flag consists of three colours: saffron, white, and green. Saffron represents courage and sacrifice, white signifies purity and peace, and green denotes faith and chivalry.
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